Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What food series is the best for Mid-Autumn Festival?
What food series is the best for Mid-Autumn Festival?
The custom of Mid-Autumn festival
1, enjoy the moon
Mid-Autumn Festival, China has the custom of enjoying the moon since ancient times. The Book of Rites records that "the moon sets at dusk", that is, worshipping the moon god. Folk Mid-Autumn Festival began in Wei and Jin Dynasties, but it did not become a habit. In the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Many poets wrote poems about the moon in their masterpieces. In the Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival centered on appreciating the moon was formed and officially designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. Yue Bai
Yue Bai originated from offering sacrifices to the moon, and China's Yue Bai ceremony began in the Zhou Dynasty. In Yue Bai, sacrificial rites begin at the rising of the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. In Yue Bai, the key to the Mid-Autumn Festival is to pay tribute to the Moon God. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, even if there is no moon or rain, it can be held in Yue Bai. Where the moonlight can shine, it can be held. In case of cloudy days, a sacrificial platform can be placed in the direction of the moon.
Step 3 observe the tides
In ancient times, Zhejiang Mid-Autumn Festival was another Mid-Autumn Festival activity besides watching the moon. The custom of watching tide in Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history, which is described in detail in Mei Cheng's Seven Mao Fu in Han Dynasty. After the Han Dynasty, Mid-Autumn tide watching became more popular. There are also records of watching the tide in Zhu Tinghuan's Ming Bu Wulin Past and Zi Mu's Meng Lianglu.
4. Sacrifice the moon
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an ancient ceremony, which expresses people's good wishes to pray for the moon god to bless the world. Sacrificing the moon originated from people's worship of the moon in early ancient times. Later, the moon was personified as a celestial body and became the moon god. The royal family in past dynasties called Luna the luminous god, and after the rise of Taoism, Luna was called the King of Luna. But most people think that the moon god is a woman, especially Chang 'e, calling her a moon aunt or sister.
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