Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Craftsmanship celebrity material
Craftsmanship celebrity material
Craftsmanship Celebrity Material
Craftsmanship Celebrity Material, our country since ancient times has a tradition of respecting and carrying forward the spirit of craftsmanship, craftsmanship is a thousand years of craftsmen in the practice of labor to show the elegance and charisma, embodies the excellent quality of the skilled soldiers. The following craftsmanship celebrity material.
What is craftsmanship
Craftsmen like to constantly carve their own products, constantly improve their own processes, enjoying the process of sublimation of the product in the hands. Craftsmen have a high demand for details, the pursuit of perfection and extreme, the fine arts have a persistent insistence and the pursuit of quality from 0 to 1, its profit is small, but long-term benefit to the world.
Craftsmanship is an important yardstick for the progress of social civilization, a source of spirit for the advancement of China's manufacturing, a brand capital for the development of enterprise competition, and a moral guide for the personal growth of employees. "Craftsmanship" is the creative spirit of pursuing excellence, the quality spirit of excellence, the spirit of customer-oriented service.
Craftsmanship Celebrity Material
1, Sima Guang
China's ancient writer Sima Guang, a round wooden head to do the pillow, used to wake up, get up and continue to write, but also named it "police pillow. "
2, Kuang Heng
Western Han scholars Kuang Heng poor and learning. At night there was no light, in order to be able to borrow the neighbor's candlelight to read, he cut a hole in the wall. Jiang U, a poor family in the Southern Qi Dynasty, made shoes during the day, so that he could take time to study at night. He couldn't afford to light a lamp, so he took a book and climbed up to the roof to read by moonlight.
3, Hawaii
The United States of America on the island of Hawaii students in class, always recite a prayer: a person's life is only three days: yesterday, today and tomorrow. Yesterday is gone never to return. Today is with you, but it will soon be over. Tomorrow will come and go. Seize the day, there are only three days in a person's life.
4. Sima Qian
It took Sima Qian 18 years to write The Records of the Grand Historian; it took Zuo Si 10 years to write The San Du Fu: it took Li Shizhen 30 years to write The Compendium of Materia Medica; it took Copernicus 30 years to write Discourse on the Motion of the Heavenly Bodies; it took Darwin 22 years to write On the Origin of Species: and it took Milton 21 years to write Paradise Lost: It took the great Marx a full 40 years of work to write Capital.
5, Ampere
Physicist Ampere one evening walking in the street, suddenly he thought of a topic, he went to the front of a "blackboard", and casually took out the chalk from his pocket, in the "blackboard". "He took out the tip of a piece of chalk from his pocket and did some math on the blackboard. However, the "blackboard" moved place at once, and Ampere's calculations are not yet done, he unknowingly followed in the "blackboard" behind the calculation. "Blackboard" faster and faster, Amber feel unable to catch up, then he saw the street people are laughing at him, he realized that the piece of walking "blackboard" was a black carriage carriage back.
6, Newton
Newton, a great British physicist once invited friends to dinner at home, the meal was ready, but the friends have not yet arrived, he went into the laboratory to concentrate on experiments. After the friend came to find Newton, because of the rush to work, alone to eat the meal, and put the leftover chicken bones in the box, and then left. In the evening, Newton finished his experiment and was ready to eat. But when he saw the chicken bones in the box, he showed a sudden realization, said with a laugh: "I thought I had not eaten it, it turned out to have eaten.
7. Yang Shi
Yang Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty admired Cheng Yi's learning, and went to Luoyang to worship Cheng Yi as his teacher. When he arrived at Cheng Yi's home to seek advice, Cheng Yi was sitting in meditation and sleeping. The first time I saw him was when he was sleeping, and he was so eager to learn that he didn't dare to disturb his teacher, so he waited outside the door. At that time, the snow was heavy and the air was cold. When Cheng Yi woke up, the snow was already a foot deep. Later, people used "Cheng Men Li Xue" as a metaphor to describe the students' respect for the teacher's door.
8. Handan
A man in Yan heard that the people of Zhao walked beautifully, so he came to Handan, the capital of Zhao, to learn how to walk. As a result, he didn't learn the posture of the Zhao people, and even forgot the original way of walking, so he had to crawl back. This story is a metaphor for blind imitation, which results in the loss of one's own inherent skills and characteristics.
9, Liang Qichao
First, reading should be divided into two categories of specialization and exposition. On the one hand, we should develop the habit of reading carefully, and on the other hand, we should develop the habit of reading quickly. The heart is not fine, no gain, equal to the white reading, eyes are not fast enough time, can not get the information. Secondly, some books should be familiarized with and recited, such as valuable `literary works and aphorisms that are beneficial to the body and mind. Thirdly, you should make notes on your reading. Because a good memory is better than a bad pen.
10, Yue Wang Goujian
Spring and Autumn Annals, Wu and Yue have been enemies for generations. After a great defeat, King Goujian begged for peace with Wu and agreed to the king's harsh request: the king went to Wu to serve Wu I. Goujian came to Wu and served the king carefully for three years before he was released to return to his country. In order to snow this great hatred, he worked hard to motivate himself and exercise his fighting spirit, slept on firewood and grass, tasted bitter bile before meals and bedtime, and made a series of plans to restore his country. In less than ten years, the state of Yue finally became powerful and destroyed Wu in one fell swoop.
Craftsmanship Celebrity Material 2Craftsmanship Material Character Deeds 1
Guo Jianying - engaged in metallurgical work for 41 years, and actively carry out technological innovation, the development of intergranular corrosion temperature control devices, to solve the intergranular corrosion of the problem of micro-boiling; the development of the inner wall of the pipe grinding wheel, improve the speed of sample making more than a dozen times. The development of steel pipe wall grinding wheel, improve the speed of sample making more than ten times; the development of low times corrosion temperature control device, to solve the problem of manual temperature control inconvenience, etc.. He has published many academic papers in national physical testing journals, and has deep research in the inspection of the depth of decarburization layer of metallurgical industry products, the preparation of decarburization layer samples, and the determination of the depth of decarburization layer division, etc. He is also a member of the Metallurgical Institute of Technology. He has prepared training materials related to metallographic analysis and trained more than 120 metallographic inspectors nationwide. As a technical expert, for 17 metallurgical enterprises to provide laboratory consulting services, has been named Beijing has made outstanding contributions to high-skilled personnel and other honorary titles.
Craftsmanship Material Character Deeds 2
Li Jianguo - engaged in culinary work for 40 years, in the innovation of institutional cafeteria cooking skills techniques and energy saving and consumption reduction and other aspects of outstanding contribution. "Do one thing, love one thing", stayed in the pot dish cooking methods of exploration and summary, organized the preparation of "hot dishes volume", "cold dishes volume", "buffet side dishes volume" and other Chinese pot dish series of books, including 656 recipes. While paying attention to the color, aroma and taste of the dishes in cooking, the nutrition of the dishes is also specially emphasized to make the cauldron dishes with the taste of "small fry". Focusing on energy saving and emission reduction, the design of the cauldron stove has been modified, and the energy-saving effect has reached 37.6%, saving nearly 1,000 cubic meters of gas every year. He has been awarded the honorary title of Chinese Culinary Master, the first cooking gold medal of the state organs, and Beijing's outstanding contribution to the high skilled personnel.
Craftsman Spirit Material Character Deeds3
Xu Liping is a senior technician at the 7416 Factory of the Fourth Research Institute of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation. Since joining the factory in 1987, he has been microshaping the gunpowder for missile solid fuel engines. In the gunpowder knife, the slightest careless rub out sparks, may cause combustion and explosion. At present, gunpowder shaping is a difficult problem all over the world and cannot be completely replaced by machines. The force of the knife, rely entirely on the workers to judge for themselves, the accuracy of the drug surface is qualified, directly determines the precise range of the missile. 0.5 millimeters is the maximum error allowed by the accuracy of the solid engine drug surface, and by the hand of Xu Liping carved out of the gunpowder drug surface error of no more than 0.2 millimeters, which can be called perfect.
In order to eliminate potential safety hazards, Xu Liping also designed and invented more than 20 kinds of medicine surface shaping tool, two kinds of national patents, a unit also named "Liping knife". Due to the long years of a posture carving gunpowder, as well as the sequelae of gunpowder poisoning, Xu Liping's body has become tilted to one side, and most of his hair fell out. 28 years, he risked great danger carving gunpowder, was known as the "Great Country Craftsman".
Craftsmanship
Time flies, things change. With the improvement of people's taste for life, the development of traditional crafts in Chaozhou has been like a spring, and a number of skilled craftsmen have emerged. The craftsmanship of the boutique renewed vigor and vitality, its elegant and popular **** appreciation of the unique features quite popular with the literati and the general public favor.
Out of the love of Chaozhou wood carving, I often stroll in the "Chaozhou Craft Street" Zhongshan Road, shuttle in the various wood carving studios, exhibition halls and production workshop, contact with many practitioners and artists, y for the Chaozhou wood carving of the exquisite skills attracted. Whether the carving method is sunken, relief, round, through the carving and saw through the carving, or the expression of figures, flowers and plants, fish, shrimp, crabs, birds and beasts and other subjects, are embodied in the Teochew artists advocate the "slow and careful work" and "preferring to avoid abundance of the" local sentiment, breathtaking!
I heard that the Chaozhou artisans are very proud of their work.
I heard that the old granary site on Zhongshan Road has been rebuilt into the County Yi warehouse Creative Center, which covers part of the Chaozhou "non-heritage" masters studio and works on display, so I have a new target of curiosity. Stepping into the granary that once carried the burden of filling people's stomachs, I did not realize that today is full of a strong "tide" cultural flavor.
Immerse yourself in the hundred gardens of boutique, a wood carving studio caught my attention, inside a girl is "head down hard work", see her side, hair covering half of the cheeks, looks pure and beautiful, quite "lotus flower" feeling. The girl's left hand was holding a "hibiscus" in her left hand. The girl's left hand holding a "chisel boy", the right hand swung "knock hammer", through the crevice of the first embryonic crab basket, knife in the wood inside the non-stop fiddling, under the hammer, little by little dug out a piece of the world of her own, and its skillful approach is just like a butcher's knife. The skillfulness of her technique was like a butcher's knife cutting a cow. The girl did not look away, fully concentrated, as if with the wood to form a continuous friendship. A moment of effort, she stopped the hands of the work, wipe up the sweat on the face, stretched a lazy body. Taking a break, I talked to her, curious to ask whether the work in front of her hand-made, the girl nodded affirmatively, not at all ambiguous, quite a hegemony. Multi-storey three-dimensional through the carving is a wood carving in the more high-end skills, without a certain amount of power is not able to complete independently, which requires years of dedication to refinement and perseverance in order to bear fruit. The girl's exquisite skills are impressive.
The girl called Chen Jia, only 24 years old this year, but from the art of 7 years. She is the granddaughter of Chen Shunqiang, the master of Chaozhou wood carving. Uncle Chen Peichen is a master of Chinese arts and crafts, the first batch of national "non-heritage" Chaozhou wood carving project representative of one of the inheritors; father Chen Peixi is a senior craftsmen, municipal "non-heritage" Chaozhou wood carving inheritors, it is the family's inculcation and their own efforts, the achievements of her! Today's skills.
Engaged in wood carving production is a hard job, a lot of artists have personal experience, to complete a satisfactory work, need to pay a lot of energy and time, earn is not much, therefore, young people are generally reluctant to join the profession, and the girl can be said to be the only remaining Chaozhou native wood carving female craftsmen, but in this position occupied by the men quietly persevered, bone Penetrating the women's pride, really admirable and valuable. Since last year, the "spirit of craftsmanship" has become a hot topic of social concern, the girl's pursuit of just interpretation of what is the real "spirit of craftsmanship".
Not yet married, Chen Jia girl would like to be in the world of Chaozhou wood carving, the inheritance of the family's craft, so that it can be passed on from generation to generation.
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