The current situation and problems of safety management in construction

Because of the urgent demand of Chinese residents to improve their living environment, the construction industry has pursued the development of scale unilaterally, while neglecting the safety management work, and safety accidents have occurred from time to time. In order to solve this problem, we need to have a clear understanding of this problem, the author analyzed the status quo and problems of safety management in China's building construction, as follows:

(a) the lack of management awareness and attention to safety

In the tide of market competition, the competition in the construction industry is also becoming more and more intense, so in the bidding for the construction project there are some companies will be the offer of the price drop again and again. The construction industry is also becoming more and more competitive. The low bidding construction unit can only save money on safety management costs, and some even ignore the input of safety management, their own safety management holds a kind of passive-aggressive mentality, in the relevant safety materials and equipment can not do an effective guarantee of safety management capabilities naturally can not meet the actual needs. So more and more building construction accidents will occur, and once it happens, are irreparable serious consequences.

(B) construction personnel safety education is not in place

Construction enterprises on the construction personnel safety education only stays in the traditional safety management methods, safety issues are not y rooted in people's hearts, the construction personnel safety production awareness is weak, paralysis, self-protection ability is poor, which leads to the occurrence of unauthorized command, unauthorized operation, violation of labor discipline phenomenon, increase the hidden danger of safety accidents. The safety accident hidden danger. For example, on the morning of March 23, 2009, all the way to Gangmen Village in Sanya City, where there were two construction sites, both of which were residential buildings for villagers. Workers were busy mixing cement and laying bricks, all without safety helmets, while debris kept falling from the scaffolding. The elevator is busy transporting materials, there is no isolation facilities set up next to it, and there is no warning signs, a worker without a helmet is operating, and next to him is a mess of wires. The workers on the scaffolding were not wearing safety belts. They have not received formal professional education and training, lack proper safety knowledge and have a low safety awareness. As a result, it could easily lead to safety accidents.

(3) Inadequate safety inspection at construction sites

In recent years, although China's construction safety management has made remarkable progress, the current situation of more than 1,000 deaths and more than 10 billion yuan of direct economic losses each year still reminds us that the safety of construction work needs to be further strengthened and breakthroughs. Safety management personnel are not in place, safety inspections in a formal manner, and even in the safety management show, play the word game, so that hidden safety hazards can not be found in a timely manner and eliminated. Some supervision units do not strictly in accordance with the "Construction Safety Management Regulations" seriously fulfill the safety supervision duties, still stay in the past "three control two control a coordination" on the content and requirements, the quality of the neglect of safety, not familiar with, do not grasp the laws and regulations of production safety and norms and standards, and therefore can not effectively carry out safety supervision! Therefore, they can not effectively carry out safety supervision work, supervision duties and safety supervision is virtually non-existent. In addition, the construction safety information is not standardized and not standardized also makes the construction management work face problems. A lot of construction organization design program, sub-division of the delivery and safety education is not targeted, incomplete, inaccurate or inconsistent with the actual site. So that the safety technology is not in place, construction safety activities record is not true, it brings the principle of safety management of the construction site errors and hidden dangers .