Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Is it too different for ancient women to have Jia after their surnames?

Is it too different for ancient women to have Jia after their surnames?

In ancient times, surnames were very important to women. For them, the surname is more important than the first name. No one pays attention to their names, and they call each other surnames. There is an old tradition in China that "people with the same surname don't get married", which means that if both men and women have the same surname, they can't get married. During the Zhou Dynasty, those noble men called each other surnames, while women called each other surnames. In other words, a woman's surname is more important than her first name, word and surname, which also shows the low social status of ancient women.

So how do you distinguish so many women with the same surname? The ancients also tried their best for this. For example, before marriage, it is distinguished by ranking. In ancient times, the eldest was Meng or Bo, the second was Zhong, the third was Shu, and the youngest was Ji. Put the ranking name before the surname to distinguish different women. For example, in the Zhou Dynasty, all the aristocratic women in Qi were surnamed Jiang, and if they were the second child, they were called Zhong Jiang. The third-ranked aristocratic woman in the Song Dynasty is naturally called "uncle", and so on. Speaking of this, we can't help but think of the "Meng Jiangnv" who cried down the Great Wall. Now people naturally think that her surname is Meng, Jiang Nv, or Meng Hejiang, but this is all wet. "Meng Jiangnv" is a woman named Jiang. Because she is the boss, she is called "Meng Jiangnv", and the word "female" was later added during the story.

Married women also add words before their surnames to show their differences. You can add the country name, husband's country number, husband's city name and husband's posthumous title before the surname. For example, Chen Yiming. Because all the women in the Zhou Dynasty were surnamed Ji, there were many "some Ji" in the pre-Qin classics, and later the word "Ji" became the laudatory name of women. For example, the famous writer Cai Yan performed "Ji". Later, North Korea was affected, and girls used the word "Ji" in their names.

I hope it helps you. If you are satisfied, please adopt it!