Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the advantages and disadvantages of construction enterprises?

What are the advantages and disadvantages of construction enterprises?

Advantages of construction enterprises:

1. Combination of dynamic and static organizational structure. In construction enterprises, the leadership and management of most enterprises are fixed, that is, permanent, while the project management department engaged in construction activities is changeable, that is, very absent. When a project ends, the project management department will be dissolved immediately. At the beginning of a new project day, the newly formed project management department was established and started to work. It is not excluded that the basic organizational structure of the project management department can be maintained, but personnel changes, including frequent changes in management and construction personnel. This change is manifested in different organizational structures, different scales and different personnel. As the builders of engineering projects, construction enterprises flexibly change their organizational management institutions according to the specific conditions of each project to adapt to the changes in the vision and scale of the city. Its life cycle is limited to this project, and when the next project starts, the organization has already started a new adjustment. All these determine the characteristics of mobile L cattle and scattered layout of construction enterprises.

2. The construction liquidity is outstanding. Construction enterprises cover a wide range of fields, such as railways, highways, tunnels, bridges, houses and other construction enterprises. Their projects have many daily distribution points, wide areas and long lines, and their branches are distributed inside and outside the province and even around the world. At the same time, the mobility of the building is very prominent. When the location of the building or structure changes, the construction organization transfers the production site; In the construction process of a project, the construction personnel and various mechanical and electrical equipment flow left and right along the construction object with the difference of two parts, and the job site is constantly shifting. This also brings many problems and challenges to human resource management.

Disadvantages of construction enterprises:

Construction conditions are generally not good. Generally, the production cycle of construction projects is long, and the whole construction process needs to consume a lot of raw materials. To purchase and match the corresponding construction machinery and equipment, it is necessary to equip construction personnel. Construction activities are usually carried out in the open air and are directly affected by natural factors such as wind, rain, thunder and electricity. It is difficult to control the scattered construction activities within the fire protection scope; Construction in different countries and places, serving different industries, involving complex industry requirements, local requirements and laws and regulations; On the same site, there are often several or even a dozen construction or installation teams * * * interspersed with construction, cross-working, and influencing each other; In the construction season, N is strong, continuous high-intensity operation and poor rest environment.