What are Chinese traditions doing in third grade book

Eight traditional festivals

One, the Spring Festival

The Spring Festival, the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar, also known as the year of the lunar calendar, commonly known as "New Year". This is one of the grandest and most lively traditional festivals in China. The Spring Festival is here, which means that spring will come, everything is recovering, the grass is renewed, and a new round of sowing and harvesting season will begin again.

The Spring Festival signifies the beginning of the year and a farewell to the past year, when travelers return home to enjoy the festivities of reunion.

Two, Lantern Festival

Every year on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar, just after the Spring Festival, ushered in the traditional Chinese festival - Lantern Festival. According to Chinese folk tradition, on this night when the moon is high in the sky, people will light up ten thousand colored lanterns to celebrate. Going out to enjoy the moon, burning lanterns and setting off fireworks, guessing riddles, *** eating Lantern Festival, family reunion, celebrating the festival, a happy and joyful.

Three, Qingming Festival

Qingming is a traditional festival in China, is also the most important festival of sacrifice, is the day of ancestor worship and grave sweeping. Tomb-sweeping is commonly known as tomb-sweeping, an activity to honor the dead.

Four, Dragon Boat Festival

The fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar is a traditional Chinese folk festival - Dragon Boat Festival, which is one of the ancient traditional festivals of the Chinese nation. Duanwu is also known as Duanwu, Duanyang. In addition, the Dragon Boat Festival has many aliases, such as: Wuzhi Festival, Chongwu Festival, May Festival, Bathing Orchid Festival, Daughter Festival, Tianzhong Festival, Di La, Poet's Day, Dragon Day and so on.

Five, Tanabata Festival

In China, the seventh night of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, the weather is warm, grass and trees, which is commonly known as the Tanabata Festival, some people call it "Begging for coincidence festival" or "Daughter's Day", which is a traditional Chinese festival in the This is one of the most romantic festivals in the traditional Chinese festival, and it is also the most important day for girls in the past. Nowadays, it is also called Chinese Valentine's Day.

Sixth, Mid-Autumn Festival

The traditional Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar. This is the middle of the fall season of the year, so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival. On this day, people look up at the bright moon in the sky like a jade disk and naturally look forward to family reunions. People who are far away from their hometowns also take this opportunity to express their longing for their hometowns and loved ones. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the "reunion festival".

Seven, Chung Yeung Festival

September 9 of the lunar calendar, the traditional Chung Yeung Festival. Because the ancient "I Ching" in the "six" as the number of yin, the "nine" as the number of yang, September 9, the sun and moon and Yang, two nine heavy, so it is called Chung Yeung, also known as Chung Kau. On this day, people climbed to see the distance, eat heavy sun cake, drink chrysanthemum wine and so on. Nowadays, Chongyang is also endowed with respect for the elderly and filial piety, for the Festival of Respect for the Elderly.

VIII, Winter Solstice Festival

Winter Solstice Festival is according to the festival, the time in the annual solar calendar between December 22nd or 23rd. The winter solstice is the day with the shortest day and the longest night in the northern hemisphere throughout the year, and after the winter solstice, the day gets longer day by day. On this day people cook many delicacies, such as dumplings in the north and mutton in the south.