In order to improve the modernization level of national affairs governance system and governance capacity, we should be fair and just according to what and what.

To improve the modernization level of ethnic affairs governance system and governance capacity, we should pay attention to regionalization and accuracy according to the reality of different regions and ethnic groups, and formulate and implement differentiated regional support policies for specific regions, special problems and special matters.

1, adhere to national equality.

China is a multi-ethnic country with 56 nationalities. China has always adhered to the equality of all ethnic groups and guaranteed the equal rights and dignity of all ethnic groups. All ethnic groups enjoy equal rights and opportunities in political, economic, cultural and social life, promote exchanges and cooperation among ethnic groups, and enhance national unity and cohesion.

2. Adhere to regional ethnic autonomy.

Regional ethnic autonomy is the basic ethnic policy and system in China and the basic way to solve ethnic problems. China has set up organs of self-government in areas where ethnic minorities live in compact communities, exercising the right of self-government and independently managing the economic, cultural and educational affairs of the ethnic group and the region. This system not only ensures the independent development of all ethnic groups, but also maintains the unity and stability of the country.

3. Adhere to the common prosperity of all ethnic groups.

China has always adhered to the common prosperity of all ethnic groups and actively promoted economic development and social progress in ethnic areas. By implementing a series of policies and measures, China has increased its support for ethnic minority areas, improved the living standards of ethnic minorities, safeguarded their rights and interests, and promoted national harmony and common development.

The Development of the Governance System of Ethnic Affairs

1. Adhere to and improve the system of regional ethnic autonomy.

This is the basic institutional arrangement for the governance of ethnic affairs in China, and it is also an important way to ensure the autonomous management of local affairs by all ethnic groups. By strengthening support for ethnic autonomous areas and improving their governance capacity, we can effectively protect the rights and interests of independent development of all ethnic groups and promote the harmony of all ethnic groups.

2. Strengthen the rule of law in ethnic affairs.

Through the formulation and improvement of relevant laws and regulations, the rights and obligations of all ethnic groups are clarified, and fair and equitable handling of ethnic affairs is guaranteed. At the same time, by strengthening the legal supervision of ethnic affairs, we can prevent and correct ethnic discrimination and unequal treatment, and safeguard national unity and social stability.

3. Actively promote economic development in ethnic areas.

Economic development is the key to solving all problems, and it is also the basis for improving the level of ethnic affairs governance. By increasing investment in ethnic areas and promoting industrial upgrading and economic development in ethnic areas, we can effectively improve the living conditions of all ethnic groups and promote their prosperity.