Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Ten artifacts in rural areas
Ten artifacts in rural areas
Plough: A common farming tool in rural areas of Guizhou, which is used to turn over soil or plow grooves in clods to prepare for sowing. Generally, it is put around the neck of the cow through a yoke and pulled forward by the cow.
Rake: It is also a common farming tool in Guizhou. The main body is made of wood, and the lower rake is made of iron. After ploughing, it is very laborious to break the clods into small pieces with this tool.
Threshing drum: Threshing drum is a traditional peeling tool, which is called Fudong and Fudou in Guizhou. This object is square and wooden, with a big top and a small bottom. There are two wooden planks with the same size below, which is convenient for dragging rice barrels in the mud.
Pneumatic grain truck: a wooden farm tool used in rural areas of Guizhou, which is used to remove light impurities such as shriveled grains and empty shells on crops such as rice and wheat, also known as wind bag and air separator. The faster the speed, the stronger the wind, and vice versa.
Stone mill: Stone mill is a kind of stone tool that grinds grain into powder by manpower, which consists of two short cylindrical stones and a millstone. We used to eat tofu, soybean milk, white flour, corn flour and so on. Sister Meng has pushed this before, but I really can't push it without some strength.
Flail: This artifact is called Liang Gai in some places in Guizhou, and Liang Gai in some places. In fact, its scientific name is "flail" It consists of a long handle and a group of parallel bamboo strips or wooden strips, and is a manual threshing farm tool used in rural areas.
Babacao: I believe everyone is familiar with this. We use it exclusively in Guizhou. Some are made of stone, some of them are made of wood, and they are all chiseled by masons and carpenters. Moreover, this thing is not available in every family. Generally, there are several in each stockade, and then people borrow them when they need them.
Bowl pounding: an essential artifact in Guizhou people's homes, used to pound things like peppers, peppers, garlic and ginger. This kind of artifact is made of wood, iron and stone, which are very heavy, so it will not be damaged for many years.
Dustpan: made of rattan, peeled wicker, bamboo and so on. Mainly used to raise rice, remove chaff, and of course can also be used to dry things.
Loom: This old wooden loom is all connected with wooden strips without a nail, which is quite durable. At that time, the coarse clothes we wore and the quilt cover were all woven by this loom, which is estimated that many children have never seen before.
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