Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Traditional culture handbook content how to write
Traditional culture handbook content how to write
Traditional Chinese culture should include: ancient writings, ancient poems, words, musical compositions, fugues, national music, national dramas, operas, Chinese paintings, calligraphy, couplets, lantern riddles, shooting riddles, wine orders, hermetic phrases, etc.;
Traditional festivals (all according to the lunar calendar) include: Spring Festival on the first day of the first month of the year (the Lunar New Year), Lantern Festival on the first day of the first month of the year, Ching Ming Festival on the fifth day of the fourth month of the year, the Cold Food Festival around the time of the Ching Ming Festival, the 5th of the fifth month of the fifth month of the year Dragon Boat Festival, Tanabata Festival on July 7, Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, New Year's Eve on Lunar New Year's Day 30, and a variety of folk activities, etc. Ancient Chinese natural sciences, including the traditional calendar, as well as the traditional cultures of the regions and ethnic minorities living in China are also part of traditional Chinese culture.
Traditional Culture Handbook Pictures
One, traditional culture handbook content information: the significance of traditional culture
Traditional Chinese culture is the essence of China's thousands of years of precipitation, the study of traditional Chinese culture, firstly, can increase the understanding of history, cultural understanding, enrich their knowledge; secondly, and then also can cultivate the sense of national pride and increase the cohesion of the nation; thirdly, all things are the same. Third, the development of all things are related, thousands of years of cultural history, but also thousands of years of Chinese people's thinking and behavior evolution history, to learn from history, can improve the depth and breadth of our thinking.
Second, traditional culture handbook content information: life in the traditional culture
1, the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Qingming Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival Hall some traditional festivals.
2, loyalty, filial piety, righteousness, benevolence, courtesy, wisdom and faith and other traditional virtues.
3. Traditional skills such as Chinese painting, calligraphy, seal carving, paper-cutting and weaving.
4, yin and yang, five elements, heavenly stems and earthly branches, six lines and eight trigrams, twenty-eight stars and other traditional folk applications.
3. What are the Chinese characteristics of traditional culture?
1. Confucianism culture
Confucianism, represented by Confucius, is the longest and most influential school of thought in Chinese history. Over the years, Confucianism, as the mainstream school of Chinese doctrine, has made a great splash on the Chinese land and led the way. Confucianism emphasizes "harmony" and "mediocrity", the harmony of man with man, man with his own heart, and man with nature. In today's globalized world, these ideas are a useful reference for dealing with relations between nations.
2. Chinese Wushu
Chinese Wushu is a cultural phenomenon formed by the Chinese people in the course of their long-term life practice and mankind's own physical awareness, and a special and highly valuable way of physical exercise. Chinese Wushu emphasizes the combination of rigidity and flexibility, internal and external cultivation, not only has the appearance of robust and majestic beauty, but also has the connotation of elegance and profoundness, which contains the enlightenment of the philosophers on life and the universe. It is a valuable cultural heritage accumulated by the Chinese people over a long period of time.
3. Porcelain
China is the world's first country to invent porcelain, porcelain is known as China's "fifth great invention", spread to the world and profoundly affected the development of ceramics and culture, for China to win the "country of porcelain" reputation, but also for the history of mankind has written a glorious page. The invention of porcelain not only shows the wisdom of the ancient Chinese working people, cohesion of the hard work of the working people, but also contains an important historical value and cultural value.
4. Traditional Literature
Mainly refers to poems and songs. Including the Classic of Poetry, Chu Rhetoric; pre-Qin poetry, Han Fu, Han Lefu, folk songs [in the period of the North and South Dynasties], Tang poetry, Song lyrics, Yuanqu, Ming and Qing novels and so on.
5. Language and writing
Chinese is the most widely spoken language in China and the most widely used script in the world. In addition to the Han Chinese, the Hui, Manchu and She ethnic groups have basically switched to Chinese. Chinese characters are one of the four major autochthonous scripts in the world (the other three are Egyptian sacred script, Sumerian cuneiform, and Mayan script).
6. Traditional Folk Music
Traditional Chinese folk music is played in solo and ensemble form on traditional Chinese instruments. With ten ancient tunes, various traditional instruments, distinctive folk songs, folk dances and so on, Chinese traditional folk music has a huge system and profound cultural connotation.
Chinese folk music has a long history of development, and in the accumulation and summarization of the years, it has formed its own national musical characteristics. Many ancient Chinese songs not only have beautiful melodies, but also have moving stories and profound truths behind the tunes, such as "High Mountains and Flowing Water" and "Moonlit Night on the Spring River".
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