What is the poem "Seven Temperaments: Taihang Mountain Chun Qing"?

Looking at the spring in the distance, the sun is gloomy and the Taihang Mountain is lofty and dense.

Loyal to the liver and righteous, the Central Plains does not shed tears, and insists on the Northern Expedition.

The new division was frightened by repeated wars, fought hard for three years and laid down his life.

Zhao Yan was never a hero, expelling Japanese children.

The meaning of this poem is:

1, "Looking at the spring, the town is cloudy" is a metaphor for the reunification of the Kuomintang.

The political climate in the region. Spring should be a sunny, fresh and vibrant scene. However, Chiang Kai-shek stubbornly pursued the reactionary surrender policy of "there must be a decision in the busy outside" and actively opposed * * *.

Extreme anti-Japanese, crazy suppression of the people's patriotic anti-Japanese forces. Therefore, in my opinion, although nature has entered spring, the political climate in the Kuomintang-ruled areas is still gloomy and gloomy, and there is no sight of spring.

It is in the great disharmony that the author mercilessly exposed the traitorous surrender of the Kuomintang reactionaries, regardless of national interests and contrary to the people. The Kuomintang-ruled area is a gloomy political situation, so China's * * * production party leads.

What is the Taihang anti-Japanese base area under the guidance? "Taihang Mountain is lofty and dense" is the author's vivid description of the excellent situation in the base area. The majestic Taihang Mountain stands tall on the land of North China, and she is shrouded in mist.

Surrounded by forests, it is a magnificent scene of prosperity, giving people a sense of grandeur. All this is also a symbol of the anti-Japanese base areas.

2. "Loyal liver does not shed tears in the Central Plains, but aims at the Northern Expedition." In these two sentences, the author skillfully and appropriately used two allusions, expressing the firm belief that China's * * * production party led the army and people in the anti-Japanese base areas, persisted in the war of resistance, and was determined to defeat the Japanese aggressors. The author used the allusion in Biography of Wang Dao in the Book of Jin: In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, "People crossing the river must hold a banquet in the new pavilion every leisure day. Zhou sat in the middle of his face and sighed at the sun: "Different scenery, different mountains and rivers!" They all shed tears at each other. Wei Dao suddenly changed color:' When * * * fights for the royal family and defeats the enemy China, how can it be a relative weeping evil among Chu prisoners!' The crowd received tears and thanked them. "This story is about the demise of the Western Jin Dynasty, and Si Marui, the emperor of the State of Jin, was in health (South)

Beijing) re-established political power-the Eastern Jin Dynasty. At that time, some scholar-officials crossing the river in the north lamented the situation of tears for the fall of the Central Plains. The author borrowed the story of Yue Fei's resistance to nomads from the Song Dynasty. Yue Fei was born in the Northern Song Dynasty.

At the end of the year, I saw with my own eyes the tragic scene of the broken mountains and rivers of the motherland and the suffering of the people because of the invasion of nomadic people. In order to resist the nomads from the south, defend half of the Southern Song Dynasty and recover the Central Plains,/kloc joined the army at the age of 0/9, with the purpose of "returning my rivers and mountains".

He has always been regarded as a national hero, because he has been fighting for a long time in today's two lakes, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Jiangsu and Anhui. Yue Fei was forced by Qin Gui at the age of 38.

Murder. The use of these two allusions, very clearly expressed the China * * * production party and its leadership of the broad masses of soldiers and civilians in the anti-Japanese base areas, never like the ancient feudal scholar-officials will only shed tears for the country's demise, but to.

Like Yue Fei, a national hero, he was loyal to the country and fought to the end, vowing to drive the Japanese invaders out of China. Generally speaking, it is not easy to write a poem with two allusions like this, otherwise it will be self-defeating

Clumsy, superficial, dull and lacking in poetry. Zhu De's use here is lively, fluent, just and natural, which makes this poem full of artistic conception, forceful and heroic, and clearly expresses the breadth of his base area.

The heroism of great soldiers and civilians who are determined to carry the war to the end. On the one hand, this is due to the author's extensive knowledge of classical literature and very skillful writing skills, but more importantly, the main reason is that the author is a * * * producer and revolutionary.

Home, the revolutionary temperament that patriotic soldiers have in their hearts.

3. Neck chain "A hundred battles of new teachers scare thieves, and three years of hard work have made my life." Enthusiasm eulogized the three-year hard battle calendar of China * * * Production Party and its leading base areas, anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians.

Cheng, as well as his great achievements, is full of a kind of verve and indomitable revolutionary temperament. The "new division victorious in every battle" refers to the Eighth Route Army, the anti-Japanese armed force led by the Party, and can also be extended to the vast anti-Japanese troops in the base areas.

People. The Eighth Route Army was formerly known as the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army. 1927 After the birth of the Red Army, it experienced thousands of bloody battles during the Agrarian Revolutionary War and became an iron team. 1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, red

The army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army and went to the front to become the main force against the Japanese aggressors. In the first year alone, he fought against the enemy 1300 times and wiped out more than 50,000 people. This is indeed a threat to the enemy. "Three years of hard work.

My Body generally describes the arduous anti-Japanese guerrilla war waged by the author himself and the broad masses of anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in the base areas in the past three years, and highly praises the dedication of the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in the base areas, fighting against the Japanese aggressors and defending the country.

Fearless fighting spirit. The three years after the start of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression is the most difficult period for the military and civilians in the base area. At that time, Chiang Kai-shek pursued a policy of non-resistance, actively opposed * * *, and passively resisted the war. The Kuomintang Central Army was losing ground at the front line.

The teacher lost power. On the other hand, the Japanese invaders attacked the anti-Japanese base areas with their main force, surrounded and blocked the Taihang Mountain area, in an attempt to trap the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians on the Taihang Mountain. The blockade and encirclement by the enemy really gave the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians in the base area.

Caused great difficulties. Without food, soldiers often eat elm bark and wild vegetables. They have nothing to wear. Soldiers still wear thin clothes to fight the enemy in1February, and the supply of guns and ammunition is also very difficult. In the face of this situation

The situation, Comrade Zhu De once called on the officers and men of the Eighth Route Army, "It is a soldier to pick up the gun, and it is a common people to lay down the gun." He and the soldiers and civilians in the base area cultivated land together to make guns and ammunition, and finally overcame many difficulties, and

Consolidate and expand the base areas. The word "bitter struggle" is a true portrayal of the fighting life in this arduous base area.

4, Tail couplet "Never Zhao Yan is a hero, a bottle of * * * on the day of expulsion", praising the author's anti-Japanese military and civilians, under the leadership of China's * * * production party, persisting in the war of resistance, expelling the Japanese aggressors and seizing.

Victory is full of fighting pride and belief, revolutionary romanticism and optimism. The Chinese nation has always had a glorious tradition of not being afraid of violence and unwilling to be humiliated. How many people with lofty ideals have served the nation since ancient times?

Interests and dedication, wrote countless generous elegies. Here, Zhu De uses the past as a metaphor to describe the present, and enthusiastically praises the soldiers and civilians in the heroic anti-Japanese war base. Their heroic feelings and masculinity are beyond words, which makes people excited to read.

Confidence has doubled. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, under extremely difficult conditions, the anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians led by China's * * * production party marched forward wave after wave, persisted in the war of resistance, and defended the country with loyalty and courage, which fully demonstrated the unyielding character of the Chinese nation. because

It is no exaggeration to say that China's * * * production party is a hero, and the broad masses of anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians are heroes and the backbone of the Chinese nation. It is because there are so many heroes that we defeated the Japanese aggressors and put them.

Drive China out, and the day of victory in the Anti-Japanese War will surely come. At that time, the people of the whole country will be singing and dancing, which will be a great victory for raise your glass and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. It will be a very beautiful and exciting moment. "Driving?

Driving the Japanese away is Zhu De's longing for the prospect of victory in the Anti-Japanese War. As far as its function in the whole poem is concerned, the two sentences with tails can be called "leopard tail", which arouses the whole poem with great strength and makes the whole poem look forward.

The imposing manner of heaven also greatly broadened the artistic conception of the poem, and led the heroic war of resistance between the soldiers and civilians in Taihang Mountain base to the victory of the national war of resistance. It can be said that without this ending, the whole poem will be eclipsed.