Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the origins and characteristics of the traditional costumes of the Han nationality in China?

What are the origins and characteristics of the traditional costumes of the Han nationality in China?

Traditional national costumes of Han nationality in China, also known as Chinese clothes and Chinese clothes, mainly refer to the decoration system of traditional costumes with unique Chinese cultural characteristics, which is based on the nearly 4,000-year national culture of Huaxia (also known as Han nationality after Han Dynasty) from about 2 1 century BC to the middle of17th century AD.

In other words, China Traditional Costume (Hanfu) is an overall collection of a series of China (Han) national costumes with strong China (Han) national style from Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to Ming Dynasty.

The main characteristics of Hanfu are horizontal collar and right lap. Instead of buttons, they are tied with ropes, giving people an impression of freedom and elegance. These characteristics are obviously different from the costumes of other nationalities. Hanfu can be divided into formal clothes and regular clothes. From the shape point of view, there are mainly three kinds: "top and bottom clothes" (ancient top refers to bottom skirt), "deep clothes" (top and bottom clothes are sewn together) and "skirt" (short clothes).

Among them, the coronation under the coat is the most solemn and formal dress for emperors and officials; Robes (deep clothes) are generally worn by officials and scholars, while skirts are worn by women. Ordinary working people generally wear short clothes and trousers.

Expanded data decoration parts

Hanfu consists of clothes, first clothes, hairstyles, ornaments, shoes and accessories. Hanfu embodies the excellent skills and aesthetics of Chinese culture, such as textile, batik, clip-on and splendid, inherits more than 30 intangible cultural heritages in China, and embodies the reputation of splendid china as a country of dress and etiquette.

Heraldry cloth

cloth

Main items: brocade, silk, silk, silk, cotton, linen and yarn.

Since the Yellow Emperor, there have been two main kinds of Hanfu fabrics, ramie and silk, which are collectively called fabrics and silk. They are responsible for standard pestle and standard silk respectively, and ramie made from kudzu vine is also collected. Gebu, also known as Xiabu, is a cloth for mourning clothes, sacrificial clothes and deep clothes. The boutique in summer clothes is called silk. It is called winter cotton, summer ge, summer yarn and winter crepe because it is served in summer and filled with silk wool in winter.

Baidu encyclopedia? Han costume