Painting form

Oil painting (an oil painting; ; A painting in oils is a kind of painting made on canvas linen, cardboard or wood by mixing pigments and quick-drying vegetable oils (flax oil, poppy oil, walnut oil, etc.). ). Diluents used in paint are volatile turpentine and dry linseed oil.

The pigment attached to the picture has strong hardness and can keep luster for a long time after the picture is dried. With the hiding power and transparency of the pigment, the painted object is vividly displayed, with rich colors and strong three-dimensional sense. Oil painting is one of the main types of western painting.

2. gouache painting

Gouache painting is a painting made by mixing powder pigment with water. Gouache is generally opaque in color and has strong hiding ability, so it can be portrayed deeply and carefully. Used properly, it can have both artistic effects of oil painting and watercolor painting.

3. Comedian

Comics is a type of painting, also known as comics. The word "high-speed painting" comes from Italian Caricare, which means exaggeration. Later, it evolved into the word "cartoon", which refers to a picture with ironic and funny meaning. Express, satirize, criticize (or praise) people and things in real life by means of exaggeration, deformation, hypothesis, metaphor, symbol, etc. with humorous, humorous and humorous artistic effects.

4, line drawing

In Chinese painting, objects are completely represented by lines, which is called "line drawing". There are two kinds of drawing lines: single hook and multi-hook. What draws a line at a time is called a single hook. Single hook uses one color ink, and some use two shades of ink according to different objects, such as light ink hook for flowers and thick ink hook for leaves. Re-tick is to completely tick with light ink first, and then decide to re-tick in part or in whole according to the specific situation.

The re-ticked lines cannot overlap according to the original lines. The purpose of re-tick is to aggravate the changes of texture and light and shade, and make the image look more radiant. Sketch is a kind of expression technique with lines, ink lines, thickness, reality, lightness and rigidity. In Song Dynasty, Li played the role of line drawing in ancient traditional painting and created the technique of line drawing. Qian Xuan in Yuan Dynasty and Chen Hongshou's sketch in Ming Dynasty were both successful.

Step 5 sketch

Sketch, in short, is monochrome painting. But not necessarily, the process of sketching is a comprehensive thinking activity that needs to consider many problems at the same time. At present, all majors in art colleges take it as a basic course, although each major has different emphasis, such as oil painting emphasizing volume and tone, Chinese painting emphasizing lines, printmaking and design emphasizing structure. But the sketches are similar. At the same time, sketch, as an independent art category, has its unique artistic value.