Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Lantern Festival Customs
Lantern Festival Customs
1. Beijing
The traditional Lantern Festival in old Beijing mainly consists of 3 parts: flower show, lantern show and eating Lantern Festival.
The annual Shangyuan Lantern Festival, dragon and lion dances, old Beijing hawking and other traditional programs of the Lantern Festival that are full of old Beijing's folklore are a big reason why old Beijingers look forward to this festival.
2. Hebei
Hebei's more unique Lantern Festival customs include the pulling of flowers in Jingfu, which is an ancient artistic wonder.
Zanhuang County Lantern Festival Customs - "Threshing Thresher" Threshing Thresher is a kind of dance that expresses the labor life, the main activity in the Lantern Festival, it is accompanied by percussion. There are big drums, big gongs, cymbals, water cymbals and so on. On the Lantern Festival in Yongpingfu, sick women gather under the kiln, called "Tao Moxibustion". Children staggered degree bridge, called the "degree of hundred Er". Some people also cut paper into nine paper ropes, hand knots to divine the blame, called "knot sheep's intestines".
3. Anhui
Fengyang County, the ancient city, swinging, picking lanterns, put down the torch and other folk customs, became the three major customs of the Lantern Festival.
The Lantern Festival, the most exciting for children or "picking lanterns". A variety of lanterns "early" on the market, different shapes of lanterns will decorate the night. Putting down torches is a kind of collective activity for young people. In Fengyang rural, pay attention to the children will be early and consciously collect, ready to some waste broom, brush handle, in preparation for the Lantern Festival put torch.
4. Shanxi
Shanxi people celebrate the Lantern Festival in the form of hanging lanterns, fireworks, arts and culture on the street.
Whenever the Lantern Festival comes, every family hangs various kinds of lanterns, from fourteen to sixteen, every night. And when the Lantern Festival comes, the whole family walks down the street to see the beautiful fireworks. The Cultural Street Stomping is a parade of folk culture and make-up. From fourteen to sixteen, three consecutive days in each county and district are organizing various kinds of cultural and artistic performances to the city.
5. Shandong
To carry out recreational activities is an important part of the Lantern Festival.
Various forms of juggling, lion dance, dragon lantern dance, stilts, dry boat, flower stick, rice-planting songs, catching donkeys ...... everything, the content of the opera-based. Qufu city around the village village play dragon lanterns, each village's dragon lanterns to perform in the Kongfu.
6. Henan
Xiangcheng County Lantern Festival to eat wonton soup, known as "reunion tea".
Mother's home to pick up married daughters home for the holidays, the county Lantern Festival lights, old and young people who are sick, all the fire moxibustion stone turtle. The local river bridge, the rate of crossing the bridge. If there is no bridge, the boards built several feet high "sky bridge", known as the "walk a hundred diseases.
7. Shaanxi
Every year during the Lantern Festival on the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar, in addition to the great lanterns, there is also a "sky lanterns" custom.
The "lantern bun" is popular in the Tongchuan area of Shaanxi Province. Every year on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar, during the Lantern Festival, each family in their own houses, set up incense burning candles, firecrackers. Lights everywhere in the house, lights placed next to a variety of flowers buns, known as "with the lights buns.
8. Jiangsu
Taizhou Lantern Festival has five major customs, eating Lantern Festival, Lantern Festival, riddles, fireworks, send auspicious.
Sending good luck is a custom unique to some towns in Taizhou. On the day of the Lantern Festival, relatives and friends have to send bridge stumps and Guanyin to the newly-wed bride to bless an early birth. There are also some places where the bride is pulled to walk Baizi Bridge, again to seek children.
9. Zhejiang
Hangzhou folk rumors on the 15th day of the first month of the first yuan of the heavenly officials to give the blessing of the hour, more vegetarian chanting, prostrate to the Wu Shan worship.
Haining County Lantern Festival is best known for its delicate chrysanthemum lanterns. Shangyu County, less than the Lantern Festival night to the counter-suppression bullying on the platform to compete in martial arts. Jiande County people have a newly married daughter-in-law, in the Lantern Festival set up wine offering bed.
10. Jiangxi
After dinner, the whole village will gather in the village ancestral hall or temple, singing Lantern Festival song (also called singing boat).
On the night of the 15th day of the first lunar month, in addition to the activities of singing boats, praising boats and rowing boats, there is also drinking Lantern Festival wine and eating Lantern Festival soup - the grand finale of the night. The entire ancestral hall is filled with tables and chairs, and some villagers use age-old sea kettles filled with their own brewed rice wine to pour a bowl full of it for each guest, and a large pot of Lantern Jelly is also served on each table for everyone to enjoy.
11. Hubei
Jingzhou Lantern Festival day, Guandi Temple are to hold a large temple fair, when the Jingzhou people here to play dragon lanterns, rowing Cailian boat, horseback riding archery, blowing the trumpet set of sedan chair, making a lot of noise.
And the lads who play the dragon are all going to worship the God of Guan in the Guandi Temple first, and then dance the dragon along the streets of the old city. In addition, the Lantern Festival is also Jingzhou people's "son-in-law day", this day is the father-in-law feast son-in-law day. Shiyan people attach great importance to the Lantern Festival, to hold a play Lantern Festival, such as dragon dance, play lion, rowing colorful lotus boat, dance mussel shells, stilts and so on. Among them, Shiyan Fangxian's "Fire Dragon" Lantern Festival is the most famous.
12. Hunan
Changde Lantern Festival families to pepper for the soup, adding leeks to watch the fruit of the guests, known as the "soup".
Xintian County, after the dragon lanterns, the dragon lanterns will be put to the torch, known as "send disaster".
13. Sichuan
Sichuan Lantern Festival has the custom of "four steal": "a steal dumplings, two steal the green, three steal the eaves light four steal red."
In addition to stealing the green is to strengthen the body, the rest are the custom of seeking children. In Kaixian County, there is the custom of "scolding". Lantern Festival, people carry benches to the outdoors, the usual grievances, all scolded out, scolded people shall not be scolded back.
14. Fujian
The Lantern Festival to the new bride to send lamps, is a custom in Fujian in the old days, meaning: "add Ding."
Some places in southern Fujian, such as Zhangpu, there is also a lamp festival called "wearing lamp feet" custom. Lantern Festival in the dance of dragon lanterns, is the most popular program in Fujian Lantern Festival, dragon lanterns dozens of feet long, with a head and tail. The festival is also popular for a kind of Lantern Guessing, which is also called "Lantern Riddle Guessing" or "Lantern Guessing".
15. Guangdong
Guangdong Lantern Festival like to "steal" picking lettuce, mixed with cakes and cakes cooked for good luck; Xin'an County, the people in the last year to give birth to a man, are celebrating the lanterns on the night of the Lantern Festival.
Nanxiong lanterns, parents take the dragon lanterns on the dragon beard line to the child tie, it is said to protect children from disease. And take the dragon lanterns within the residual candle shine under the bed, it is said to be able to produce your son. Wenchang County people to steal the night of the Lantern Festival green, steal in order to be scolded as an omen of good luck, steal those who are not in order not to be scolded as an omen of good luck.
16. Yunnan
Yunlong County in the Lantern Festival before the welcome three Chong God, along the street shed worship.
Mile State one day after the Lantern Festival burning incense in the bridge, throwing stones in the water, and then take the water to wash your eyes, it is said that you can go to the disease.
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