Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the antithetical poems?
What are the antithetical poems?
Dueling is a rhetorical device, which usually appears in poetry, couplets, couplets and other literary forms. By juxtaposing two or more words, phrases or sentences with the same sentence structure, literal opposition and similar or opposite meanings, we can achieve the effect of strengthening language expressive force and creating phonological harmony.
The specific application of duality can be divided into many types, including working pair, adjacent pair, wide pair, borrowing pair, flow and so on. Among them, the antithesis sentence is the most strict antithesis form, which requires that the words in the upper and lower sentences must be completely corresponding, not only literally, but also phonologically the same or similar. For example, "the sound of reading in the wind and rain, the sound is in the ear; Care about family affairs, state affairs and everything in the world "is an example of work-to-work."
In addition to literary creation, antithesis also appears in daily life. For example, in the traditional culture of China, people often decorate lintels or walls with couplets, which means good luck, exorcism and avoiding harm. Couplets are usually composed of upper couplet and lower couplet. The words and meanings of the upper and lower couplets echo each other, forming a contrast and juxtaposition relationship.
The use of duality can not only make the language more beautiful and rhythmic, but also enhance the expressive force of the language. Put words with opposite or related meanings together to form a sharp contrast and foil, so that people can understand the essence and characteristics of things more deeply.
For example, in the poem "There is moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stone in the stream", "bright moon" and "clear spring", "pine room" and "stone", "photo" and "flow" are all relative words. Through their juxtaposition and contrast, a quiet and beautiful atmosphere is created, and people feel the charm and beauty of nature.
In a word, duality is an expressive rhetorical device, which can enhance the sense of rhythm and beauty of language and make people understand the essence and characteristics of things more deeply. At the same time, the use of duality needs to be adjusted and changed according to different occasions and contexts in order to achieve the best expression effect.
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