How to read interior design floor plans

Summary: The floor plan includes the ground plan, the top plan two kinds. Ground plan reflects the overall layout of the entire home, mainly the functional division of the rooms, furniture placement, the location of various facilities and ground treatment and so on. The top floor plan reflects the top surface treatment of the whole house, mainly refers to the location of lamps and lanterns, the type and the shape of the top surface. So, how to see the floor plan? You can imagine yourself standing on the ceiling and looking down. Here is a detailed understanding of the relevant knowledge of the floor plan! First, how can I read the floor plan?

1, familiar with national habits or commonly used units of measurement: for example, ping and square meters of conversion, wood cabinets or furniture commonly used ruler, a ruler is equal to about 30 centimeters, etc., and the length of the space is measured in meters.

2. Cultivate the concept of scaling dimensions: Professional designers carry a scale with them, because in their heads, the customer's commission will always be reduced to a drawing, and also enlarged to the actual space. Therefore establishing a flexible scaling concept is definitely a practical essential for insightful floor plans.

3, the establishment of a sense of direction and anticipate the direction of the line: the first time you see the floor plan, you can first find the location of the door on the map, and then start from the door, anticipate the route of the footsteps, so that it is easy to associate from the map to the actual space.

4, understand the relevance of each spatial unit: when you and the designer have completed communication on the needs, you must know that there will be a few rooms in the home, the living room, dining room, kitchen, bathroom to be placed where, as long as you understand the relevance of these units, the floor plan is not difficult at all.

Two, look at the floor plan to master the following points

(1) to see whether the space division is reasonable. First of all, to find out the wall part of the map, from the surface to determine the location of each room, and then with the living room of each room one by one, to get an intuitive impression. If the diagram shows inconsistency with the actual situation, it means that the design of the wall structure has been changed, and the space has been re-divided into functions. At this point, you have to check whether such a space division is reasonable, and whether you are satisfied with such changes.

(2) See whether the arrangement of furniture and facilities is appropriate. First of all, to identify a variety of furniture and facilities symbols, they accounted for a large proportion of the floor plan without a unified logo, but generally painted are very intuitive. Understand these symbols, figure out the placement and direction, we must check the furniture and facilities are easy to use, whether the arrangement is appropriate. For example, look at the living room, the first to find the TV, its location determines the location of the TV cabinet, sofa, determines the floor lamp, background light source location, thus determining the overall layout of the living room. The effect of the living room will be different if the TV is placed on a different wall.

(3) Look at the ground to see if you are satisfied with the way the floor is decorated. The floor plan is usually marked out the way the floor is decorated, such as laying floor tiles, wood flooring or carpets. Because the ground area is very large, the overall effect of the decoration is also very large, so pay attention to the ground material, treatment is satisfied.

Three, the floor plan should be how to see?

Floor plan is the floor plan of the floor of the residential units, expressing the relationship between the various types of households, but also can be seen in the neighborhood, orientation, lighting and so on. Floor plans are generally not displayed in the sales office, and need to be requested with a real estate consultant. Because the floor plan will reveal a lot of problems.

1, look at the ladder-to-family ratio

From the floor plan can be visualized clearly see the building for a number of ladder households, the same number of floors, the same floor, the fewer households, the more comfortable to live.

August 1, 2012 from the official implementation of the new version of the "Residential Design Code" requires that the total number of floors in the 12 floors and above the residence, the elevator should not be less than two per building. This is the reason why high-rise residences now generally have two staircases and four households. Obviously, the pressure on the elevator in a 13-story high-rise two-stair four-family and a 33-story high-rise two-stair four-family is significantly different.

2, look at the neighborhood

Through the floor plan can be seen on the same floor of the relationship between the various types of households, but also to determine the main direction of the type of household, while determining the future of the neighborhood is harmonious or not, a separate floor plan can not be seen in the neighborhood.

3, look at the floor functional area

Floor elevators, stairs, aisles, electric shafts and other locations can be seen from the floor plan, these functional areas is the household type of the public, from the floor plan can also be seen to a certain extent, the elevator staircase, etc. accounted for the area of the reasonable.