Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The Origin of "No Shaving in the First Month"

The Origin of "No Shaving in the First Month"

In some parts of our country, there is a custom that haircuts are not allowed in the first month. These people basically get their hair cut on or before New Year's Eve, and they can't get their hair cut until the first month or the second day of February. This is what we call "no haircut in the first month".

In A.D. 1644, after the Qing government defeated Li Zicheng, the emperor gave an order in the Forbidden City, that is, to shave his head. This order is to change his hairstyle, shave off all the hairlines on both sides of his forehead, leave a lot of hair in the middle and tie a braid. This hairstyle means unifying the whole country.

When the Qing Dynasty was founded, many Han people missed the Ming Dynasty, so they didn't have their hair cut in the first month to show their nostalgia for the Ming Dynasty. Of course, these Han Chinese did not dare to confront the Qing Dynasty directly, and that's how it was handed down that they didn't get a haircut in the first month.

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The allusion of not shaving your head in the first month

Han men have been storing hair since ancient times, "wearing leather clothes and influenced by their parents", and dare not hurt or move. Shaving your head is like killing someone. The punishment of "delivering" is not within the five punishments, but it is also a punishment.

Cao Cao of the Three Kingdoms cut his hair and changed his head, which is proof. This habit was abolished from the Sui and Tang Dynasties: immature children, their hair was put on their necks and shawls; When I am an adult, my hair is always tied in a bun. At that time, in order to unify the national costumes, the Qing Dynasty forced Han people to imitate Manchu, shave their heads and wear braids.

Manchu used to be a hunting tribe. For practical convenience, they drew a straight line from both ends of the frontal angle, and all the hair outside the straight line was shaved off, leaving only the hair on the top of the head braided. Customs have a strong inheritance and will change with time and place. After the Manchus entered the Central Plains, they forced the Han people to shave their hair. "Leave your hair, leave your hair." The Han people fought to the death in World War I, and many people died. In the end, they were forced to shave their heads, leaving "suncus murinus's tail".

In this way, if you don't shave your head in the first month to "miss the old", you will lose the cultural and psychological foundation on which you live, and you will be misinformed as "dead uncle" by homophones. In order to resist the rule of the Qing nobles, the Han people invented the saying of shaving their heads in the first month. If you don't shave your head for a month in the first month, you don't shave your head for a year, in order to remember your ancestors and traditions. In the tradition of China people, uncle is a symbol of justice. It is usually my uncle who presides over the justice of family separation.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Don't shave your head in the first month