Reflections on the Ancient Capital Luoyang Tourism Ancient Capital Luoyang Travelogue

1. Reflections on Traveling in Luoyang, the Ancient Capital

Because it has long occupied the position as the center of politics, economy and culture in China's history, the history and culture of Luoyang, the ancient capital, can be said to be of long and profound origin, of which the folk culture is an important part. Luoyang folk culture is rich in content, including material production, clothing, food, housing and transportation, life rituals, festivals and temple fairs, handicrafts, games and juggling, folklore and dialect slang. There are four representative categories: the performing arts of opera represented by He Luo drums, rows of drums, lion dances, dragon dances, dry boats, stilts, shadow plays and juggling; the festivals and temples represented by Guan Lin Temple Fair, Luoyang Folk Culture Temple Fair, the Lantern Festival and other traditional festivals; Luoyang's water matches, folk snacks (e.g., noodles, hot soups, and all kinds of snacks) All these contents present a unique individuality and fascinating charms.

The culture of any society can be divided into two kinds of culture: one is mainstream culture, i.e., elegant culture; and the other is non-mainstream culture, i.e., popular culture. If people are only concerned with the study of mainstream culture, they will lose the richness of culture. Luoyang landscape and folk culture is an important part of the Heluo culture, which stretches over a thousand years. In a sense, Luoyang landscape folk culture is the origin and epitome of Chinese landscape folk culture. Su Dongpo said that Luoyang has a lot of ancient soil and elegant customs.

(I) Luoyang Tang Sancai

Tang Sancai is the essence of Tang Dynasty art, which has a history of more than one thousand years. Tang Sancai refers to the glaze colors of Tang Dynasty pottery and figurines. Sancai is a general term and is not limited to three colors. During the Tang Dynasty, red, green and yellow were the dominant colors and were known as the Tang Three Colors. In fact, in addition to the above three colors, there are white, black, blue and purple colors. This Tang Dynasty art treasure was first unearthed in Luoyang, so it was called Luoyang Tang Three Colors. The copying and imitation of the Luoyang Tang Three-color has a hundred-year history. In the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, the Gao family of Nanshishan began to imitate it. Through the research and development of successive generations of artists, the craftsmanship and artistic level of the production has reached a certain height, and it ranks among the top in the national appraisal of craft products. At present, there are many manufacturers in Luoyang, and the market is well supplied with the products, which have become valuable gifts for friends and relatives at home and abroad.

(2) Luoyang lanterns

Luoyang lanterns have a long history, simple and elegant, with rich national and local characteristics. Luoyang palace lanterns are of various kinds, including white hat square lanterns, red gauze garden lanterns, hexagonal head lanterns, lantern lanterns, butterfly lanterns, two-dragon lanterns, Luohan lanterns, etc. In particular, red lanterns are the most famous. Especially the red lantern is the most famous one. Luoyang Palace Lanterns, beautifully modeled and suitable for books and paintings, can be held together at will and are easy to keep. Luoyang Palace Lanterns were made in Han Dynasty and passed down from generation to generation, and they are still very popular today. Luoyang Gucheng people, Zhu became a generation of famous palace lantern maker, *** production of more than 10,000 palace lanterns, exported to the province and abroad. After liberation, Luoyang palace lanterns also hang in Zhongnanhai, the General Assembly Hall and Tiananmen Gate. Since 1983, the annual Peony Lantern Festival in Luoyang has pushed the lamp production technology to a new height. The mechanized, electrified and automated art of the lanterns is dazzling and breathtaking, and has become a fascinating landscape in Luoyang.

(C) Chengni Inkstone

The Chengni Inkstone of the Yellow River is one of the four most famous sceneries in Chinese history. It was a tribute during the Tang and Song dynasties and originated in the Zhou Kingdom, which was later lost. Xin'an County began to excavate and study the production process of Chengni Temple in 1987. After repeated tests, the burnt antique Yellow River Cheng Ni Guan has the characteristics of being like jade, like a bell, and storing ink without rotting. The style of the inkstone changed from a single function of ink storage to a collector's treasure. The main styles are Shouxing, Panlong, Crouching Tiger, Waking Lion, Crouching Bull and other figures, which are put on the market and welcomed by domestic and foreign guests.

(4)Ancient Bronzes

Luoyang is one of the earliest regions in China to manufacture bronzes. The Xia cultural site at Erlitou, east of Luoyang, not only unearthed bronzes, but also found bronze workshops. Luoyang antique bronzes not only reproduce the historical style, but also become exquisite handicrafts. The main varieties of bronzes include scampering swallows, rhinoceroses, drunken fury, Fang Yi, figurines of carriages and horses, figurines of people, galloping horses, wine vessels, swords and knives, all of which are lifelike, reproducing the style of ancient times.

(5)Luoyang Dukang Wine

According to historical records, Dukang Wine is the traditional famous wine of Luoyang and the national famous wine. Dukang is the creator of Chinese grain wine and is known as the Sage of Wine, with a history of more than 3,000 years. Throughout the ages, the touching stories of the Eight Immortals of Dukang Wine and Dukang Drunkenness Liu Ling have been widely spread among the people, and Dukang has become synonymous with fine wine. Cao Cao in building a paragraph written in the year of the "short song" words, how can you solve your worries? Only Dukang.

In 1972, then Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, Premier Zhou Enlai hosted a banquet. Tanaka praised that there is only Dukang in the world. I hope I can drink Dukang wine next time I come to China. According to reports, Ruyang and Yichuan, ancient places where Dukang brewed wine revived Dukang and fought for the country

Under the call, after several tests, the lost Dukang wine was resurrected. Since then, Dukang wine has been famous at home and abroad, and has been honored as national quality wine for many times.

(6)Luoyang Shovel

There are many ancient tombs in Luoyang, and it used to be said that there is no cow lying on Mangshan Mountain. Some Luoyang people in China used to dig tombs for a living. Based on their experience, they made a semi-circular shovel with a long barrel. This shovel was semi-cylindrical with a long wooden handle and was equipped with a hand-held probe. It drills sharp holes, uses a lot of soil, digs profitably, and keeps the original soil intact. It is easy to use and accurate judgment. After liberation, it was adopted by the cultural relics department and named Luoyang shovel. Before liberation, there were four companies producing this kind of shovel in Luoyang, and Yanglin's family was the best, so it was also known as Yanglin s shovel. 1955, Luoyang was designated as a national key construction city, and thousands of ancient tombs and ruins were discovered in Luoyang by using Yanglin's shovel. It was then affirmed by the national cultural relics department and promoted nationwide, and then spread to the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe and Asian countries, where it was recognized as the Luoyang shovel.

(7)Luoning Bamboo Curtain

Luo bamboo curtains originated in the Ming Dynasty. Luoning is rich in bamboo, and there are thousands of people engaged in bamboo curtain weaving, most of them are skillful and skilled. Luo bamboo curtains mainly include door curtains, door curtains, building corridor mat curtains. The weavers skillfully arrange the bamboo sections according to their condition and make various exquisite patterns, which have aroused great interest from domestic and foreign merchants. Luo bamboo curtains in Japan is the most popular, exported to Japan often hangs at 400,000 per year.

When it comes to folklore, most of the customs with the Han Chinese are the same. There are also some local specialties.

For example:

A woman crying marriage

If someone dies in the family, there are rules on how to hang the couplets for three years. No couplets are put up in the first year, purple couplets in the second year, and red couplets in the third year.

If someone dies in the family, there are rules about how to visit relatives on New Year's Day. Visiting relatives is not allowed in the first year.

Women go home three days after marriage.

Bring your mom a tricolor gift for the family.

Babies should wear little cotton shoes at the full moon.

Enjoying peony flowers in mid-April

In addition, the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar are based on Luoyang's agricultural time, and each of them is characterized by certain agricultural activities and other celebrations.

2. Luoyang Tourism Travelogue

Family Board Game Bar Address: D08, 14th Floor, Wenxing Modern City, Tianjin Road, Jianxi District, Luoyang City, China Golden Seascape Board Game Bar Address: No.1 Building, Tongyuan Garden, Intersection of Kaixuan Road and Shachang South Road Easy Board Game Bar Address: Room 403, Zhongqiao Property Building, Nanchang Road, Jianxi District, Luoyang City, Luoyang City, China (next to Blue Plum and Starfish of Peony City)

Panda Board Game Bar Address: No.170 Wanda Square, Liaoning Road, Luoyang, China

Panda Board Game Bar Address: No.171 Wanda Plaza, Liaoning Road, Luoyang, Luoyang, China Liaoning Road 170 Wanda Plaza Outdoor Walking Street, 3rd Floor 15 (near

2 Erlitou Summer Capital Site Museum

Erlitou Summer Capital Site Museum is located in Luoyang City, Yanshi District, Zhenshan Avenue. This site was the capital city of the middle and late Xia Dynasty. The earliest Chinese reference. Turquoise dragon decoration can be seen everywhere in the museum. This decoration was inspired by the turquoise dragons in the treasure of the town museum. Another treasure in the Town Museum is the brooch-patterned bronze jennet. The first jennet in China, it is one of the earliest bronzes found in China.

Luoyang Museum of Ancient Art

Since ancient times, it has been said that there is hardly any unused land in Bei Mangshan, which is full of ancient tombs of Luoyang people. Ancient tombs in and around Bei Mang Mountain in Luoyang are found all over the world.

Luoyang Archaeological Museum

The Luoyang Archaeological Museum is China's first archaeological museum, located outside the southwest wall of the ruins of the Sui and Tang Dynasty city of Luoyang.

5. Longmen Grottoes.

One of China's three major grottoes, it has a long history, having been excavated by several dynasties and built off and on for more than 500 years,*** with more than 97,000 Buddha statues. Here, the east and west mountains are opposite each other, and the Yishui River is running, just like a natural gate. The grottoes are densely packed on the cliffs, 1 kilometer long from north to south. Longmen Grottoes is the most classic attraction in Luoyang, the most shocking of which is the half-mountain-high group of Buddha statues of Rushena. The scenery is beautiful and the climate is pleasant. Choose a season when peonies are in full bloom and enjoy the cultural heritage left by the ancients.

Tickets: 100 yuan for adults (including: West Mountain Grottoes, East Mountain Grottoes, Xiangshan Temple, White Garden, sold at a flat rate);

Half-price tickets: middle and primary school students (with their valid student IDs), senior citizens aged 60-69 years old (with their valid IDs);

Free: minors less than 1.4 meters old; and people aged 70 years old and above (with their valid IDs);

6.White Horse Temple

7.Guanlin Temple

8.Tangming, Heaven

9.Yingtianmen

10.Lijingmen

From 010 to 1010, White Horse Temple, with a history of 1000 years, is a holy place of Buddhism. Every festive season, people first go to Luoyi, followed by Longmen Grottoes, which are located in Longmen Mountain, Luoyang, and are divided into two grottoes in the east and west mountains. There are thousands of large and small Buddha statues, the largest Buddha statue at the base, Rushena, is based on the appearance of Wu Zetian.

3. Luoyang Monuments

Luoyang has a history of civilization of more than 5000 years, 4000 years of founding the city, 1500 years of founding the capital, and 105 emperors have settled here in Kyushu. It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. The city flower of Luoyang is peony, and every year there is a peony flower festival, which is famous all over the world and known as the "Peony Capital". Thousand-year imperial capital, peony city. As an ancient capital with a long history, Luoyang has many famous attractions.

1. Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang. Longmen Grottoes is one of the treasures of Chinese stone carving art, a world cultural heritage site and a 5A scenic spot. Longmen Grottoes were excavated in the Northern Wei Dynasty when Emperor Xiaowen moved the capital to Luoyang. The cliffs of the east and west mountains of Yishui are densely covered with large and small Buddha statues, 1 kilometer long from north to south. There are more than 97,000 Buddha statues, the largest of which is 17.14 meters high and the smallest is only 2 centimeters.

2. Cockpit Cave. Karst landscape of large limestone caves, Cockscomb Cave is 5,600 meters long, viewing length of more than 1,800 meters, viewing area of 23,000 square meters. 5A-level scenic spots.

3. Chongdugou. The attractions of Chongdugou are three great, shocked China. Liu Xiu'er, the Guangwu Emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, crossed the Yishui River to get rid of Wang Mang's quest to accomplish the imperial industry and got the name of the imperial gift.4A Scenic Spot.

4. Luoyang White Horse Temple. China's first ancient temple - the world-famous Galang was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty and was the first government-run temple built after the introduction of Buddhism to China. It is known as the ancestral hall and Buddhist sources the birthplace of Buddhism in China, more than 1,900 years ago.4A Scenic Area. Guan Temple. This is the burial place of Guan Yu, a great general of Shu during the Three Kingdoms.4A Scenic Area. It is one of the three major temples at home and abroad, and among thousands of temples, it is known as Lin a person. It is

6. Luoyang Laojun Mountain, originally known as Shi Jing. Revered by Taoism as Taishang Laojun, Li Er (i.e. Laozi) once practiced on this mountain.5A scenic spot. The temples in the Laojun Mountain Taoist Cultural Area have a long history. At the top of the mountain, Laojun Temple there is a proverb that says the south has Wudang gold top, the north has Laojun iron top.

4. Tour of Luoyang Old City

Luoyang is a city with a long history. Starting from the Xia Dynasty, the first dynasty in history, 13 dynasties, including Shang Dynasty, Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou, Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Wei Dynasty, Western Jin Dynasty, Northern Wei Dynasty, Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Houliang Dynasty, Later Tang Dynasty, and Later Jin Dynasty, have built their capitals here over a period of 29 years. It is the earliest, longest and oldest capital city in China. Luoyang was once the eastern starting point of the world-famous Silk Road, and had extensive political, economic and cultural exchanges with European, North African and Asian countries. Zhongling s Yunxiu is full of humanistic flavor. The rich history and culture of Luoyang China have contributed to the development of the Chinese nation and left endless wealth and monuments for people. The peony of Luoyang is the best in the world!

5. Gudu Luoyang Attractions

Luoyang Gudu Science and Technology City, located in the old city of Luoyang. In this place, there are many e-commerce companies in it. All of them do this kind of web publishing, such as small videos, and then eh do some web related, eh eh eh eh companies. There are a lot of such small companies, eh in the same city of Hoopla, or other video sites.

6. The story of the ancient capital of Luoyang

I am a spokesman for the Luoyang Metro! I took the initiative to communicate with the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), the Ministry of Housing and Construction (MOHURD), provincial and municipal development and reform commissions, and the Third Academy of Railways (TAIR), etc. Hundreds of times from 2013-2016.On August 25, 2016, I successfully pushed for the national approval of the construction plan for the Luoyang metro and its eventual landing.

First of all, I I am happy to accept your invitation to answer this question.