Which of the opera roles refers to a female ah!

Opera roles in which refers to women: Dan.

Dan, one of the types of opera performance line, the female role of the general term.

Opera performance

Originally from the song and dance, the opera. Wei's "Liaodong demon woman" (Pei Songzhi, "Three Kingdoms"), Sui (one for the Northern Qi) of the "ballad of the mother" (Tang Cui Lingqin "record of the Church"), Tang's "fake women" (Duan Anjie, "Miscellany of the Lefu"), etc., are to play the role of women as a dramatic performance of the show, when the predecessor of the Dan. It is the predecessor of Dan.

Classification

By playing the age of the character, identity, character and its performance characteristics, can be broadly divided into seven types of Dan, Hua Dan, stick Dan, the girl's Dan, Wu Dan, old Dan and color Dan.

Dan's name was first seen in the Song Dynasty song and dance. Zhou Mi's "Old Story of Wulin" recorded the folk dance team with "GMP" and "fine da" and so on, da that is, the ancient writing of the Dan. According to Wu Zimu's "Dream Sorghum Records - Lantern Festival", the puppet show's fine dan "wears flowers and shoulders, beads and emerald crowns, with a slender waist, just like a woman".

It can be seen that the Fine Dan is a handsome character; in contrast, the GMP Dan is a comedic character dressed as a clown. In the Song dynasty, the female characters of the Song opera and the Jin Yuanben were known as the "Cuanliang" (Five Flowers and Cuanliang) characters, and the female characters of the Song opera and the Jin Yuanben were known as the "Cuanliang" (Five Flowers) characters.

Song and Yuan South and North after the formation of opera, along with the name of Dan, but the two in the specific use of slightly different: South of Dan refers to the female protagonist, such as the "Yongle Canon of three kinds of drama" of the three female protagonists of the poor girl, Wang Jinbang and Li Qiongmei, despite the identity and character of the great differences, but all by Dan play.

The Dan of miscellaneous operas is a general term for female characters, with the main singer of the main Dan as the Dan in the main role, playing the role of the character's range of almost all inclusive of similar to the modern opera in the main Dan, Hua Dan, Boudoumen Dan, knife and horse Dan and the old Dan and other types of various types. The rest, such as the sticker Dan, outside Dan, etc., are the secondary role.

In the Ming Dynasty, all the types of plays in the southern opera system still followed the old system of southern opera in the name, but in the performance practice, they were gradually divided according to different character traits, and in the mature stage of the development of the performing art of the Kunshan opera, they formed the four branches of the Zhengdan, the Xiaodan, the Sticky Dan, and the Laodan (Yangzhou Paint Boat Records).

After that, the high-cavity, clapper, leather reed and folk opera systems were enriched and developed, multiplying numerous branches.