Introduction to 12 basic embroidery stitches

12 basic embroidery stitches are as follows:

1, Flat Stitch Embroidery: this is one of the most basic embroidery stitches, and one of the most commonly used. It consists of a stitch connecting two neighboring stitches to form a parallelogram, thus forming a pattern. Flat stitch embroidery has short, flat stitches that show the details and textures of the pattern well.

2. Backstitch embroidery: This is a kind of flat-stitch embroidery in the opposite direction, which is made of two rows of flat stitches interlaced with each other. Its stitches are long and dense, which can well express the outline and lines of the pattern. Backstitch embroidery is often used to embroider detailed parts such as text and animal fur.

3, lockstitch: this is a kind of embroidery for the edge of the needle, can make the embroidery more neat, beautiful. The stitches of lockstitch are short and dense, which can well prevent the edge of the fabric from unraveling.

4, mesh needle embroidery: this is a kind of expression of the pattern texture and level of the stitch, is composed of a number of intersecting straight lines in a grid-like. The net needle embroidery stitch is long and sparse, and can well express the texture and layers of the pattern.

5, long and short stitches: long and short stitches is a basic embroidery stitch, it is a combination of long and short stitches together in rotation technique, used to create irregular, layered lines and twisted effects.

6, beading stitch: beading stitch is widely used in embroidery works, it is the beads strung on the line and then use the needle to thread the line through the fabric, forming a unique decorative effect.

7, cross stitch: this is a special embroidery method, by cross-stitching lines and dots to form a pattern, often used in the production of cross stitch paintings and so on.

8, stem stitch (outline embroidery): this stitch is used to enhance the outline effect of the pattern by embroidering along the edge of the pattern.

9, back stitch (backstitch embroidery): this stitch is the opposite of backstitch embroidery, it is embroidered by going backwards in order to produce a different textural effect.

10, Satin Embroidery (Satin Embroidery): This stitch can create a satin-like glossy effect on the fabric by adjusting the tension and density of the thread.

11, chain stitch (chain embroidery): this stitch can create a chain pattern effect by continuous loop embroidery lines.

12, Weaving Spider Wheel (Spider Web Rose Embroidery): This is a complex embroidery technique that can simulate natural texture effects such as spider webs or rose petals by interlacing the embroidery with detailed lines.

The Role of Embroidery

1. Embroidery is a traditional handicraft that serves several purposes. First of all, embroidery can beautify and decorate items. By embroidering various designs and patterns on fabrics, it can make items more exquisite and gorgeous and increase their ornamental value. For example, embroidery on clothes, household goods and ornaments can make them more artistic and personalized.

2, secondly, embroidery can inherit and promote culture. Different regions and cultural backgrounds have their own unique embroidery styles and techniques. By learning and passing on embroidery skills, traditional culture can be preserved and passed on so that more people can understand and appreciate the beauty of different cultures.

3. In addition, embroidery has some practical value. In some traditional costumes, embroidery can play the role of fixing and decorating, making the costumes more durable and beautiful. At the same time, some embroidery works can also be used for gift giving or collection, which has a certain economic value.

4. Finally, embroidery can be a way of relaxation and enjoyment. Embroidery requires patience and careful manipulation, which can help people relax and reduce stress. At the same time, one can also gain a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction by creating one's own embroidery work.