Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What country is Ukraine
What country is Ukraine
Ukraine is a country.
Ukraine (Ukrainian: Укра?на, English: Ukraine), with its capital city Kiev, is located in the eastern part of Europe, on the northern shore of the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. North neighboring Belarus, northeast of Russia, west of Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, south with Romania, Moldova adjacent. Most of the temperate continental climate, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, rich in mineral resources.
The total area of 603,700 square kilometers, is the second largest country in Europe, the country is divided into 24 oblasts, 1 autonomous **** and state (Crimea **** and state), 2 municipalities (the capital city of Kiev and Sevastopol). As of September 2022, the total population of Ukraine was 41.13 million (excluding Crimea).
History of Ukraine:
Traces of ancient human activity existed within the present boundaries of Ukraine in the early Paleolithic period. At the end of the 2000s and the beginning of the 1000s BC, the oldest race in Eastern Europe, the Kimiri, began to settle in the steppe zone of Ukraine.
In the 7th and 5th centuries, the Greeks from Asia Minor and the Hellenic Peninsula founded a number of immigrant city-states along the Black Sea coast and formed slave states, and the Greeks gradually migrated and settled in the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov region, where the state of Bosporus appeared on the Kerch and Taman peninsulas of the Black Sea.
Around the 5th century, between the Dnieper and Dniester rivers and the southwestern part of the Lower Danube, as well as with North Donets, there was a group of Eastern Slavs, who were also known as the Andis. The Andeans had a strong military organization and fought wars against the Byzantines and Avars.
The occupation of large tracts of land by prominent clans and tribes and the enslavement of prisoners of war and the poor to work for them led to the disintegration of the primitive social system of the Eastern Slavs and to the formation of tribal confederations of the Eastern Slavs with the nature of an early state. around the 10th century, the tribes of the Eastern Slavs formed the feudal principality of Kiev Rus' centered on Kiev.
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