What's the difference between a musical and an opera? What is an opera? What is a musical? be badly in need of

1. The time and elements of its origin are different: opera originated earlier, which can be traced back to medieval doctrinal dramas, mysterious dramas, pastoral divertimento and pastoral dramas that show a series of related scenes. The most direct source of opera is interlude drama, and the direct inspiration comes from ancient Greek drama. Musicals appeared relatively late, which is the product of the development of opera to a certain extent. It originated from comedies, vaudeville and funny performances in Qing drama.

2. The focus of the test is different: singing plays a major role in traditional Chinese opera. Although he also has dramatic conflict performances in his plays, it is far less than musicals. Musical is a comprehensive art composed of vocal music, dance, stage art and script. , more balanced, the aria is more popular.

3. Different musical forms: most operas use bel canto, and a large number of arias and recitations are used. Traditional Chinese opera singing requires much more voice and singing skills than popular songs. The music of opera is mostly classical music composition techniques based on more traditional orchestras.

Musicals belong to the category of pop music, and most of them adopt popular singing methods, which best meet the needs of contemporary audiences. Many popular songs on the list are musical episodes. Musicals are more free in the choice of musical styles, and often involve pop music factors such as jazz and rock, and instruments of electro-acoustic bands are often used extensively in orchestration.

4. Different stage performances: In opera, dance is often used as an interspersed and colorful factor, but musicals are performing arts and entertainment products based on drama, with music as the soul and dance as an important means of expression, which tell stories and portray characters through the integration of music, dance and drama.

Musical has no dogmatism, is bold and free, pays attention to fast pace, is good at creating tension and pursues a warm and hot stage atmosphere. The characters in the play explain the plot in white characters, feel the emotional agitation inside the characters, and the dramatic contradictions are sharp.

5. The stage layout is different: the musical is luxurious, gorgeous and colorful, which meets the needs of the plot, responds to the tastes of the audience, and is bold, exaggerated and free. And use advanced stage technology. Compared with opera, it seems a bit simple.

6. The requirements for actors are different: most people who sing bel canto are not in good shape, and the requirements for their dancing are not very high. If the opera actors are pregnant and the actresses are plump, it will not affect their performance and the audience will accept it.

However, musicals emphasize the overall effect of various artistic elements, so when performing a musical role, actors must take into account various performance elements at the same time. In short, they must be proficient in singing and dancing.

Second, the concept

The early translation of musical is called musical, which is a stage art form, integrating singing, dialogue, performance and dance. Through the close combination of songs, lines, music and body movements, the story and the emotions contained in it are expressed.

Opera is a stage performance art in the west. Simply put, it is a drama that mainly or completely explains and expresses the plot through singing and music (a drama that is sung rather than spoken). Opera appeared at the end of 16, that is, around 1600 in Florence, Italy. It originated from the theater music of ancient Greek drama. The performance of opera, like the needs of drama, depends on the typical elements of the theater, such as background, costumes and performances.

Opera, the representative word of information opera in western languages, originated from the plural form of Latin "Opus" (opera) and was later extended to other European languages in Italian. As the name implies, the original intention of opera includes not only solo, duet and chorus on the stage, but also dialogue, performance and dance.

/kloc-at the end of 0/6, in Florence, Italy, a group of humanists formed a group called "Camerata with Good Society" to revive the stage performance art in ancient Greece. They think that the "chorus" part of ancient Greek drama is actually the chorus part. Some even think that ancient Greek drama is actually the same as today's opera, and all the plots are explained by songs.

Therefore, when Daphne, the first opera composed by Jacob Perry and based on ancient Greek mythology, premiered in 1597, it was praised by everyone, and everyone thought that "the drama spirit of ancient Greece was successfully revived".

Musicals are performed all over the world, but the most frequently visited places are Broadway in new york and West End of London in England. Therefore, the names of Broadway musicals can refer to musicals staged on Broadway, and often refer to all musicals similar to Broadway styles. The most important awards in the music industry are the Tony Award in the United States (the candidate is a Broadway musical) and the laurence olivier awards in the United Kingdom (the candidate is a West End of London musical).

With the healthy and rapid development of China's economy, the people's demand for culture and entertainment has also undergone diversified changes. Musical, as a new art form, has attracted a fixed and expanding audience with its characteristics of audio-visual, elegance and public appreciation.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-musical

Baidu encyclopedia-opera