Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Words describing the ancient archway in Longchang

Words describing the ancient archway in Longchang

1. Write a composition of 500 words on the stone archway in Longchang. Longchang stone archway was built in the 49 years from the 18th year of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1838) to the 13th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1887), and experienced four dynasties: Daoguang, Xianfeng, Tongzhi and Guangxu. Its architectural forms are mostly four-column, three-door, three-eaves, five-hanging and three-bay arch stone-clearing and wood-like buildings with a total construction area of about 560 square meters. The north-south extension of Pailou is bounded by the end of the ancient post road, and the east-west extension is bounded by the outward extension of both sides of Shipailou15m. From north to south, it is: Guo Xiaoling memorial archway, Yugong Shanmen memorial archway, Cai Anliang memorial archway, Niu Shu Dezheng memorial archway, Xiaozi memorial archway, Liu Guangdi Dezheng memorial archway, Guo Yuluan meritorious archway, Shucheng centenarian memorial archway, memorial archway, Renhe memorial archway, Li Jishou Dezheng memorial archway, Jue Luodezheng memorial archway and Guo memorial archway.

Changshi archway occupies a very important position in China stone archway. After visiting Longchang, historians believe that compared with stone archways all over the country, stone archways in Longchang have three characteristics.

It has a long history and is well preserved.

Longchang stone archway group is a national key cultural relics protection unit, mainly concentrated on the Millennium ancient post road in the north and south of Longchang County. It was built in the ninth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (AD 1496) to the thirteenth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (AD 1887), with a history of more than 500 years. Most of the existing stone archways were built in the Qing Dynasty, and there was only one stone archway in the Ming Dynasty.

A large number, beautifully carved

There are 17 stone archways in Longchang, among which the main 13 stone archways are arranged in the form of rosary, located in the center of the post roads at the north and south ends of Longchang County, an ancient post road in Bashu, and the other four stone archways are scattered in Shixiang, Shiyan Bridge and Yujian Town of the county.

Most of the stone archways in Longchang are stone archways with four pillars, three doors, three eaves and five drops of water, with an average width of 9 meters, a height of 1 1 m and a square distance of only 10 m.

Without exception, the stone archway in Longchang is engraved with many historical stories and legends and exquisite couplets. A stone archway not only reflects the social and economic development level of Longchang at that time, but also reflects the cultural and artistic conditions and local folk customs of Longchang. It accumulates and contains the essence of Chinese civilization. It is the essence of Ming and Qing architecture that integrates philosophy, history, mathematics, literature, mechanics, architecture and aesthetics, and has high scientific and artistic value and ornamental value. Therefore, in March, 2005, Longchang County was named "Hometown of China Stone Arch" by China Local Art Association.

There are all kinds of archways.

There are many kinds of stone archways in Longchang, including Dezheng Square, Centennial Shoufang, Gongde Square, Xiao Jie Square, Jie Zhen Square, Shanmen Square, Zhenshan Square and Porcelain Inlaid Square. These archways comprehensively reflect the situation of Longchang in Ming and Qing dynasties from the aspects of politics, economy, society, ethics, culture and art, and are undoubtedly an important basis for studying the development and inheritance of Longchang's history and culture.

2. Does anyone know the ancient archway in Longchang? Longchang County, Sichuan Province is the "hometown of ancient archways" in China. There are 17 archways all over the Dragon Field, among which 13 archways are arranged from north to south in a rosary shape. Running through this 13 archway is the Millennium Bashu Post Road, which is about one kilometer long. These archways were built by imperial edicts from the ninth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1496) to the thirteenth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1887). The longest history is 500 years ago, divided into Dezheng Square, Xiao Jie Square, Gongde Square and Gongde Square. Tree archway is a unique form for ancient dynasties and officials to publicize political opinions, morality and ethics, rectify official management and purify folk customs.

Longchang Paifang Group is a "three-dimensional history book" with extensive contents and detailed records. It's well-preserved, beautifully carved and meticulously carved. It is the essence of Ming and Qing architecture which integrates philosophy, history, religion, literature, aesthetics and mechanics, and has high historical, cultural and artistic aesthetic value. These archways are all made of local bluestone, and the longest stone pillar is 10 meter high, which is a whole stone. How these stone pillars were moved and erected 500 years ago without large transport machinery and lifting equipment is another mystery, just like the ancient Egyptians built pyramids.

According to the Records of Longchang County, from the ancient Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Longchang County has always been a place where merchants gathered and scholars came forth in large numbers because of its unique geographical environment. Over time, some accomplished officials or local celebrities have set up signboards and set up workshops in order to leave the concept of "keeping a name through the ages" or "promoting the good and eliminating the evil" for future generations. Some famous businessmen and Confucian scholars also tried their best to follow suit, taking out gold and silver to set up archways of "filial piety", "goodness and beauty" and "incorruptibility".

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were nearly 70 celebrity archways in Longchang, such as filial piety archway, merit archway, virtue archway and longevity archway. Its quantity, scale, technology and variety are the highest in China.

Due to the exquisite repair, carving and writing of the archway, the height, precision and rationality of the archway are more prominent. Height means that the archway should have momentum and a sense of winning over others; Exquisiteness is the exquisiteness of carving technology and the uniqueness and exquisiteness of stone; The reason is that the words engraved on the memorial archway have profound ideological connotation, profound culture and philosophy of life.

Longchang is also the center of land passage in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Yunnan, commonly known as the ancient post road. Therefore, in order to show the unique culture of the archway, many people who built the archway chose the only way through the ancient post road. In this way, today, the archway group on the ancient post road has become today's archway cultural corridor. At present, most of the stone archways in Longchang are concentrated in the north and south sides of the county, and only 17 exist. In order to properly preserve this precious historical relic in China, Longchang Archway was officially listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit last year.

It takes only a few hours to get to Longchang by expressway from Chengdu, Sichuan. Longchang is now a bustling county.

Most stone archways with more than ten feet are built with four columns and eight double eaves. The main entrance of each stone archway is engraved with different inscriptions. The top, bottom, left side and right side are also engraved with the name of goodness, the date when the workshop was founded and the relief symbolizing goodness, happiness and longevity.

For example, the stone archway in the north of the county commemorates a woman Guo who lost her husband at the age of 23. She worked hard to raise her two sons. The two sons lived up to their mother's high expectations, studied hard and won prizes. In the 18th year of Qing Daoguang (A.D. 1838), the county government asked the court to approve the story of Guo women's lifelong filial piety for their husbands, and built the Guo Family Festival Filial Piety Workshop.

In the past, archways, whether filial piety square, merit square or filial piety square, were carved with lifelike figures, flowers and birds and other patterns. On the left and right sides of each archway, according to the age and generation of characters, explain the allusions and legends of the archway. This is undoubtedly a living historical material for studying and understanding Bashu culture, folk customs and economy in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The seven stone archways have 17 touching stories. The tall arches and lifelike statues, set against the bluestone, make visitors feel like a lifetime ago.

At present, there are occasional archways in other provinces in China, but the stone archways in Longchang are rare in China because of their large scale, many classifications, exquisite construction technology and profound knowledge. Longchang archway group let us appreciate the brilliance of China's wisdom. It continues to inspire future generations to revitalize China with hard-working hands and cohesive strength.

3. Excerpts from sentences describing chastity archways are as follows:

1, a memorial arch, is a period of history; The memorial archway is a story! The memorial archway is not only a decorative and modeling language, but also carries a touching story, which buries the history of the latter, contains a unique cultural spirit and is one of the symbols of China culture.

2. Because of one person, the stone archway in Longchang, which has been sleeping for a hundred years, came alive. Because of a book, the Longchang stone archway that passed through the times was on fire. This is not a myth, but a story that everyone in Longchang can witness.

I was born in Longchang County and grew up in Paifang Street. When I was a child, I often stepped barefoot on the green flag on the post road and played around the foot of the archway. It's windy and snowy, and it's cold and cold to touch the stone archway.

I will never forget the Goya stone archway in my life, nor will I forget the dashing teenager with a round head and a collarless homespun student uniform, who often stands in a daze under the stone archway and remains silent for a long time. I wonder what he's thinking. I wonder what his inner obsession is. Perhaps, in front of this three-dimensional history book, teenagers are a little lost, confused, intoxicated and crazy.

4. How did the ancient archway in Longchang come into being? Longchang stone archway, a national key cultural relic protection unit, is located on the Millennium ancient post road in the north and south of Longchang County. It was built from the ninth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (AD 1496) to the thirteenth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (AD 1887). It has a history of more than 500 years and is known as the "three-dimensional history book".

There are 17 stone archways in Longchang, among which the main 13 stone archways are arranged in the form of rosary, located in the center of the post roads at the north and south ends of Longchang County, an ancient post road in Bashu, and the other four stone archways are scattered in Shixiang, Shiyan Bridge and Yujian Town of the county. The stone archways in Longchang are mostly stone archways with four columns, three doors, three eaves and five drops of water, with an average width of 9 meters, a height of 1 1 m and a square distance of only 10 m.

The memorial archway contains the essence of Chinese civilization, which is the essence of Ming and Qing architecture integrating philosophy, history, mathematics, literature, mechanics, architecture and aesthetics, and has high scientific and artistic value and ornamental value. In March, 2005, Longchang County was named "Hometown of China Stone Arch" by China Local Art Association.

Longchang, the hometown of stone arch in China, is located in the west of China, where there are national treasures. The magnificent and beautifully carved stone archway has far-reaching implications, and the rich and peculiar cultural atmosphere of the town makes you feel like a lifetime ago, and sincerely admire China's ancient culture and art and the essence rooted in the nation ... Longchang, a small county in the south-central Sichuan Basin of China, is a "transit station" for ancient Bashu traffic. Today, she is still the link between Chengdu and Sichuan.

According to the Records of Longchang County, from the ancient Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Longchang County has always been a place where merchants gathered and scholars came forth in large numbers because of its unique geographical environment. Over time, some accomplished officials or local celebrities have set up signboards and set up workshops in order to leave the concept of "keeping a name through the ages" or "promoting the good and eliminating the evil" for future generations.

Some famous businessmen and Confucian scholars also tried their best to follow suit, taking out gold and silver to set up archways of "filial piety", "goodness and beauty" and "incorruptibility". During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were nearly 70 celebrity archways in Longchang, such as filial piety archway, merit archway, virtue archway and longevity archway. Its quantity, scale, technology and variety are the highest in China.

Because of the exquisite architecture, carving and writing of the archway, the height, precision and rationality of the archway are more prominent. Height means that the archway should have momentum and feel superior. Exquisite and unique carving technology and exquisite stone. The words engraved on the archway have profound ideological connotation, profound culture and philosophy of life.

Longchang is also the center of land passage in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Yunnan, commonly known as the ancient post road. Therefore, in order to show the unique culture of the archway, many builders chose the only way through the ancient post road.

This is also the case. Today, the paifang group on the ancient post road has become today's archway cultural corridor. At present, most of the stone archways in Longchang are concentrated in the north and south sides of the county, and only 17 exist.

In order to properly preserve this precious historical relic in China, Longchang Archway was officially listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit last year. It takes only a few hours to get to Longchang by expressway from Chengdu, Sichuan. Longchang is now a bustling county.

We crossed the bright and prosperous streets of the county, and in just a few minutes we came to the ancient post road paved with great bluestone with a thousand years of vicissitudes of life. Rows of tall and straight stone arches attracted our attention in turn.

A stone archway with more than ten feet high is mostly built with four columns and eight double eaves. The main entrance of each stone archway is engraved with different inscriptions.

The top, bottom, left and right sides are also engraved with the name of goodness, the year when the workshop was founded, and the reliefs symbolizing goodness, happiness and longevity. For example, the stone archway in the north of the county commemorates a woman Guo who lost her husband at the age of 23. In order to let her husband die in Jiuquan, she worked hard to bring up her two sons.

The two sons did not live up to their mother's high hopes and studied hard. Both of them won prizes. In the 18th year of Daoguang reign in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1838), the county government asked the court to approve the story of Guo women's lifelong filial piety for their husbands, and set up the Guo Family Festival Filial Piety Workshop. The story of Guo's woman also has practical significance today.

The Dezheng archway next to the stone archway in Xiao Jie caught our attention. This memorial archway was built by the people together, in recognition of Su Qing, who was then the magistrate of Longchang County in Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty (AD 1856). During the official period, do private work, be honest and clean. In order to praise his achievements, the local people voluntarily donated money to build Dezheng Square.

In the past, archways, whether filial piety square, merit square or filial piety square, were carved with lifelike figures, flowers and birds and other patterns. The left and right sides of each archway explain the allusions and legends of the archway according to the age and generation.

This is undoubtedly a living historical material for studying and understanding Bashu culture, folk customs and economy in Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the archways north and south of the county, we were surprised to find that the word "Ci" engraved on the main entrance of some archways was not in the middle.

Li Guanghui of Longchang Cultural Center explained to us that there is no dichotomy in the word "good", which means that good things can never be done. The common word "goodness" gives us a lot of useful enlightenment.

17 stone archway has 17 touching story. The tall arches and lifelike statues, set against the bluestone, make visitors feel like a lifetime ago.

Gentingzhai, which is more than ten kilometers away from the Paifang Group in Longchang County, is a famous town. Longchang has always been famous for its rich flax.

In Gentingzhai, many people are still making linen by hand, and its original loom and complicated operating procedures have attracted many people outside the province to be curious. This town is full of magic. Yunding village was established by the Guo family as early as the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty. After three dynasties, it has been spread to the 29 th century. At the peak of the Guo family, the owner of the village almost occupied a dominant position.

There are not only heavily guarded stockades, but also soldiers guarding them. There are also coal mines and wineries, and there are 48 manors in the village. Whether the Guo family built a memorial archway in Longchang county has been impossible to verify.

However, among the numerous archways in Longchang County, the Gongde Square in the south of the county was built for Guo Yuluan. It is said that when he was a doctor in Daoguang period of Qing dynasty, he bought more than 1000 mu of fertile land, and most of the rent collected was used to benefit the people. His behavior of helping the poor was recognized, and then a merit memorial arch was built for him to show his recognition.

At the same time,