Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Reasons for China's Backward Mathematics in the Late Yuan Dynasty and Early Ming Dynasty
Reasons for China's Backward Mathematics in the Late Yuan Dynasty and Early Ming Dynasty
After the mid-Yuan Dynasty, China's mathematics declined sharply, and several works at the end of Yuan Dynasty only improved multiplication and division and agile algorithm. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1403- 1425), the Grand Ceremony of Yongle was compiled, and China's previous mathematical works were copied according to their origins, various mathematical methods, sounds, meanings and categories. Most of the mathematical works in Han, Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties were lost in Ming Dynasty. In the middle of Qing Dynasty, Sikuquanshu was compiled, which made China's ancient arithmetic books reappear.
History of Chinese mathematics:
After the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, with the completion of agile algorithms, abacus was produced and popularized, and a number of abacus works appeared in the Ming Dynasty. The most author is Cheng Dawei's "Arithmetic Unity", 17, with 595 questions. This book adapts to the needs of commercial development, taking abacus as the main calculation tool, and contains abacus calculation methods.
This book has been reprinted and adapted many times in the next two or three hundred years, and it is rare for it to spread widely. Cheng Dawei was born in Xiuning (now Tunxi District, Huangshan City). He used to do business in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, paying attention to the collection of classics and mathematical problems, and wrote this book in his later years.
- Related articles
- Which brand of notebook computer is good?
- What's the difference between Xi 'an Xiaozhai and auspicious village?
- What is authority?
- Problems of agricultural sales channels
- What are the processes of the foundry?
- Mina helped to ask about a handwritten newspaper.
- There are several jade carving techniques.
- What is the score line of Sanhe No.1 Middle School?
- Why are prisoners shaved hair?
- The flavor of the bean juice is so strange, why Beijing people like it?