Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Xinjiang humanities and culture

Xinjiang humanities and culture

Xinjiang humanities:

1, Xinjiang has always been a multi-ethnic and multicultural region. The long-term exchange and blending of national cultures has flourished on the fertile soil of Chinese civilization and is an integral part of Chinese culture.

2. Members of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang live, study and entertain in * * * *, and communicate, absorb and blend with each other in social life and culture and art such as language, diet, clothing, music, dance, painting and architecture. "You have me and I have you" has always been a common feature of all ethnic cultures.

Xinjiang is a multilingual and multilingual region. Learning to use the national common language is the historical experience of the prosperity and development of Xinjiang's national culture. The China Municipal Government vigorously promotes and standardizes the use of the national spoken and written languages, protects the freedom of all ethnic groups to use and develop their own spoken and written languages according to law, advocates and encourages all ethnic groups to learn from each other, and constantly promotes the exchange of spoken and written languages and hearts among all ethnic groups.

4. Xinjiang has always been a region where many religions coexist, and its religious culture is rich and diverse, which is an integral part of China's traditional culture. The Government of China guarantees citizens' right to freedom of religious belief and respects and protects religious culture.

Extended data:

Reasons for cultural diversity in Xinjiang;

1. As early as the pre-Qin period, Xinjiang had close communication with the Central Plains. Archaeology confirmed that painted pottery unearthed in Xinjiang was influenced by Yangshao culture in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. In the tombs of Shang women in Anyang, Henan Province, a large number of objects made of Hetian jade in Xinjiang were buried with them.

2. After the Western Han Dynasty unified Xinjiang, Chinese became one of the lingua franca in the official documents of the western regions. The agricultural production technology and etiquette system of the Central Plains, and China's books, music and dances are widely spread in the western regions. Musical instruments and music from the Western Regions were introduced into the Central Plains, which had a great influence on the music of the Central Plains.

3. There are outstanding cultural works of various ethnic groups in the treasure house of Chinese culture, such as Twelve Muqams of Uygur, Aite of Kazak, Manas of Kirgiz, Jianger of Mongolian Uilat, etc.

Cultural Protection and Development in Xinjiang-Xinhuanet