What are the ten traditional festivals in China?

The ten traditional festivals in China are: New Year's Eve, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Cold Food Festival, Ching Ming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Tanabata Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Chung Yeung Festival and Lunar New Year's Day.

1, New Year's Eve

The last day of the Lunar New Year, known as New Year's Eve, also known as the day of the New Year's Eve, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. Since ancient times, New Year's Eve has been characterized by customs such as ancestor worship, year-end vigil, reunion dinners, posting of New Year's reds and hanging of lanterns, etc., which have been passed down to the present day and are still enduring.

2, the Spring Festival

Also known as the New Year, the big year, the day of wax, the new year, and verbally known as the year of the year, celebrate the new year, the New Year. Chinese people have been celebrating the Spring Festival for at least 4,000 years.

The Spring Festival is the grandest traditional festival of the Chinese nation, which not only focuses on the ideological beliefs, ideal wishes, life and entertainment and cultural psychology of the Chinese people, but also a carnival-like display of blessings, food and entertainment activities.

3, Lantern Festival

Lantern Festival for the first month of the lunar calendar every year on the fifteenth day of the first month, is China's Spring Festival in the annual customs of the last important festival. The Lantern Festival is characterized by a series of traditional folk activities, such as lanterns, dumplings, riddles and fireworks.

In addition, the Lantern Festival in many places has added traditional folk performances such as playing dragon lanterns, lions, stilt walkers, rowing dry boats, twisting rice-planting songs, and playing tai ping drums.

4, Cold Food Festival

One or two days before the Qingming Festival. At the beginning of the festival, fireworks were forbidden and only cold food was eaten. And in the development of later generations gradually increased sweeping, trekking, swing, cuju, pulling hooks, cockfighting and other customs, before and after the Cold Food Festival stretches more than 2,000 years, once known as the first Chinese folk festival.

5, Qingming Festival

Also known as the Treading Green Festival, in the middle of spring and late spring. Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival and one of the most important festivals for sweeping tombs and offering sacrifices to ancestors. Ming has both natural and humanistic connotations, and is both a natural festival point and a traditional festival.

Ching Ming Festival is a traditional major spring festival, tomb-sweeping rituals, remembering ancestors, is the fine tradition of the Chinese nation for thousands of years, is not only conducive to promote filial piety affection, awakening the family *** with the same memory, but also promote the cohesion of family members and even national cohesion and sense of identity.

6, Dragon Boat Festival

Duanwu Festival, the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar each year, is one of the four traditional Chinese festivals. The Dragon Boat Festival embodies the ancient "unity of man and nature" view of nature, reflecting the long history and profound Chinese cultural connotations.

The Dragon Boat Festival in the development of heritage mixed with a variety of folklore as a whole, the Dragon Boat Festival customs are many, due to different regions and the existence of customary content or details of the differences between the different parts of the law is not the same, but the food zongzi and grilled dragon boat is a common custom.

7, Tanabata Festival

The Tanabata Festival, the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar each year, also known as the Beggar's Nest, seven coincidental festival, double seven, incense, day, week, orchid night, the daughter of the festival, or the seven Sisters of the Festival.

In ancient times, Tanabata was a comprehensive festival mainly for women, who would visit their girlfriends, worship the Weaving Maiden, cut the female red, and beg for luck on this day.

The Tanabata Festival is the world's earliest love festival, Tanabata night sit and watch the Altair and Vega stars, is a traditional folk custom, the world's countless men and women in love will be in this night, to the stars to pray for their marriage is beautiful.

It is a festival based on the folklore of the Cowherd and the Weaving Maiden, with love as the theme and women as the protagonists.

8, Mid-Autumn Festival

Also known as the Autumn Festival, August Festival, Reunion Festival, is a traditional Chinese cultural festivals, the Mid-Autumn Festival since ancient times, there are sacrifices to the moon, enjoy the moon, worship the moon, eat mooncakes, enjoy the osmanthus flowers, drink osmanthus wine and other customs, passed down to the present day, and has endured. The Mid-Autumn Festival has become a colorful and precious cultural heritage, with the fullness of the moon signifying the reunion of people, in order to express the feelings of nostalgia for one's hometown and relatives, and to pray for a good harvest and happiness.

9, Chongyang Festival

Yang Festival, the first nine days of September on the lunar calendar, is a traditional festival of the Chinese people. The "I Ching" in the "nine" as the number of Yang, September 9, the two nine overlap, so it is called "Chung Yeung"; because the day and the month are nine, so it is also known as "Chung Yeung".

Nine to the truth, the beginning of a yuan, the ancients believed that the nine suns are auspicious days. In ancient times, the folk in the Chongyang Festival have climbed high to pray for blessings, autumn tour to enjoy chrysanthemums, wear dogwood, sacrifices to the gods and ancestors and feasts to seek longevity and other customs. Nowadays, it has added the connotation of respecting the elderly, enjoying feasts and honoring the elderly on the day of Chung Yeung. The two important themes of the Chrysanthemum Festival today are the appreciation of the autumn and the thanksgiving and respect for the elderly.

10, Lapa Festival

Lapa Festival, commonly known as "Lapa", that is, the eighth day of the twelfth month of the lunar calendar. Ancient people have sacrificed to ancestors and gods (including the door god, household god, house god, stove god, well god), praying for a good harvest tradition, some regions have the custom of drinking Laha congee.

Expanded:

Traditional Chinese festivals, in all their forms, have been recognized by the Chinese government as a major source of inspiration. p>Traditional Chinese festivals, diverse in form and rich in content, are an important part of the long history and culture of the Chinese nation. The formation of traditional festivals is a process of long-term accumulation and cohesion of the history and culture of a nation or country.

The ancient traditional festivals of the Chinese nation, the formation of which is related to primitive beliefs, sacrificial culture, and humanistic and natural cultural contents such as astronomy, calendar, etc., cover the philosophical, humanistic, historical, astronomical and other aspects of the content, containing a profound and rich cultural connotation.

The Chinese traditional festivals developed from the ancient times of the first people clearly record the rich and colorful social life and cultural contents of the Chinese nation, and also accumulate profound historical and cultural connotations.

Traditional festivals are an important carrier for the inheritance of excellent historical culture. Traditional festivals not only make people in the festival to increase knowledge, be taught, but also help to show culture, promote virtues, cultivate sentiment, and promote tradition. The formation process of Chinese traditional festivals is also the process of precipitation and cohesion of the Chinese nation's history and culture.

Reference:

Baidu Encyclopedia - Chinese Traditional Festival -Traditional Chinese Festivals