Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is the best way to treat a perforated eardrum?
What is the best way to treat a perforated eardrum?
The eardrum (tympanic membrane) is a thin film at the bottom of the external auditory canal, very thin, only 0.1 millimeters thick, with an area of about 90 square millimeters, the tympanic membrane inside the tympanic membrane is the tympanic chamber, and therefore became exactly the outer wall of the tympanic chamber, the tympanic membrane perforation will make the middle ear and the outside world, in the swimming, shampooing or digging the ear when the bacteria are prone to enter to trigger otitis media. Zhongshan Xiehe Hospital Ear, Nose and Throat minimally invasive Zhongshan experts reminded that repeated otitis media will make the tympanic membrane perforation tympanic membrane perforation increase in size, the middle ear adhesion sclerosis, so that the hearing further decline. Once the tympanic membrane perforation, the patient should promptly go to the hospital ENT examination and treatment, so as to avoid infection caused by serious health problems. Patients with tympanic membrane perforation will generally check the location and scope of the perforated tympanic membrane, and if necessary, must do electrical audiometry and binaural mastoid photographs and other tests. If there is cholesteatoma-type otitis media, the earliest possible surgery must be done to remove the lesions and prevent complications; if the middle ear is only simple inflammation, it must be treated promptly and reasonably so that it will dry up as soon as possible. For patients with perforated eardrums and no pus flow, the doctor will check to see if tympanic membrane repair can be performed. How to treat perforated eardrum better? 1, drug treatment of perforated tympanic membrane: the general drug therapy is mainly through antibacterial, pus drainage, swelling to reduce the perforation of the purpose, but pure drug treatment is difficult to realize the healing of the perforation, and difficult to cure the perforated tympanic membrane, is very prone to recurrence. 2、Surgery for tympanic membrane perforation: Generally, the mastoid process, the tympanic sinus and the lesion inside the tympanic cavity are connected to the external auditory canal. Though it can cure part of the tympanic membrane perforation, it can't remove the lesion completely, and it is easy to recur, with great trauma and many complications. Endoscopic perforation repair for tympanic membrane perforation is professional and reliable Endoscopic perforation repair for tympanic membrane perforation, treatment of tympanic membrane perforation, trauma is small, recovery is fast, and compared with the traditional repair surgery is more efficient and time-saving, safe and reliable, the therapeutic effect is remarkable, it is worth to be trusted and chosen. First of all, the ear endoscope is used for fine examination of ear lesions, in which one of the keys to guaranteeing surgical safety lies in fully exposing the surgical field and utilizing ear microscopy to locate deep and hidden lesions in the ear, which effectively reduces the difficulty and risk of treatment and improves the accuracy rate of treatment. Secondly, under the guidance of ear endoscopy and ear microscope, the purpose of effective treatment of tympanic membrane perforation can be achieved by performing eardrum repair.
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