Introduction to the scenic spots of Qiao Family Courtyard

Introduction to the scenic spots of Qiao Family Courtyard

The Qiao Family Courtyard is located in Qiaojiabao Village, Qixian County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province. This is an ancient house, with the architectural style of the traditional houses of the Han nationality in the north. I'd like to introduce you to the scenic spots of Qiao's compound. The following is an introduction to the scenic spots of Qiao's compound that I have compiled. Let's have a look!

Introduction to Qiaojia Courtyard Attractions 1 Qiaojia Courtyard is located in Qiaojiabao Village, Qixian County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province. This is an ancient house with the traditional architectural style of the Han nationality in the north. The whole courtyard is double-shaped, divided into 6 courtyards, 20 small courtyards and 3 13 rooms, with a total area of 10642 square meters and a construction area of 4 175 square meters. The whole courtyard is a castle-like building, facing the street on three sides, surrounded by closed blue brick walls, and the height exceeds 10 meter. The door is a doorway. National 5A-level scenic spot and national cultural relics protection unit.

The Qiao Family Courtyard is a fully enclosed castle-like building complex, which is the residence of Qiao Zhiyong, a famous commercial capitalist in Qing Dynasty. The compound covers an area of 10642 m2, with a building area of 4 175 m2. It is divided into 6 courtyards, 20 small courtyards and 3 13 rooms. The courtyard faces the street on the third side and is not connected with the surrounding houses. The periphery is a closed brick wall, the height of which exceeds 10 meter. The upper floor is a female wall-type crib, with many floors and pavilions dotted in it, which is magnificent and magnificent. The gate sits west facing east, with a high top floor, a doorway in the middle and a brick-carved longevity painting opposite the gate. To the inside of the gate, there is an east-west corridor paved with stones. The walls on both sides of the corridor are surrounded by protective walls. At the end of the corridor is the ancestral temple, which is a temple-like structure opposite to the gate. There are three courtyards in the north, all of which are gates with eaves and hidden columns.

Outside the gate of the jstars courtyard, there are pegs and horses. From east to west, there are old courtyard, northwest courtyard and study courtyard in turn. All courtyards are positive-biased, with the master of the main courtyard living, and the partial courtyard is the guest room, servant living room and kitchen. Architecturally, the side yard is relatively low and the roof structure is very different. The main courtyard is a tile eaves, and the side courtyard is a square brick roof bungalow, which not only embodies the ethical level, but also embodies the sense of hierarchy in architecture. There are four main buildings in the compound, including the gatehouse, the sentry box and six pavilions. There are walkways on the roof of every hospital, which is convenient for patrolling at night to protect the hospital.

Throughout the hospital, the layout is rigorous, the design is exquisite, overlooking with the shape of "Xi", the building is exquisite, the bricks and tiles are running in, the workmanship is meticulous, the archway is arched, the cornices are inlaid with gold, and the masonry wood carving is exquisite, which fully shows the superb architectural technical level of the working people of the Han nationality in ancient China, and is praised by experts and scholars as "a bright pearl in the history of northern residential buildings", so it is called "royal"

Introduction to the scenic spots of Qiaojia Courtyard 2 Among the residential buildings in China, Shanxi dwellings are as famous as those in southern Anhui, and there has always been a saying that "northern Shaanxi is in southern Anhui". Among Shanxi's folk houses, the most abundant and gorgeous ones are those around Fenhe River, and the most representative ones in Fenhe River Basin are Qixian and Pingyao.

Qixian County is located in the south of Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, in Jinzhong. There are more than 40 luxurious courtyards in Qixian County, and the quality of local houses here is high because many Qixian people went out for business since the Ming Dynasty, and after they got rich, they built a large number of houses in their hometown.

The dwellings in Qixian county have several main characteristics of Shanxi dwellings: First, the external walls are high. From the outside of the house, the brick wall without windows is as high as four or five stories, which is very defensive. Second, the main houses are single-slope roofs, and there are not many double-slope roofs, no matter wing rooms or principal rooms, buildings or bungalows. Because they all use a single slope top, the outer wall is high, and rainwater flows into the yard, that is, fat water does not flow out. Third, the courtyards are mostly vertical rectangles with narrow east and west and long north and south, and the gates are mostly opened in the southeast corner.

The Qiao Family Courtyard is located in Qiaojiabao Village, Qixian County. "Children and grandchildren will be big, and the brotherhood at home will be fat." This is a pair of bright copper couplets hanging on a black door leaf. The architectural decoration of Qiao's compound is permeated with the way of managing the family. The jstars courtyard is not an ordinary courtyard as imagined, but actually a castle. The gate of Qiao's compound is like a city gate, and the lanterns hanging on it were left when the movie "Red Lantern Hanging High" was filmed. The jstars courtyard is actually in a square castle with an alley in the middle.

One end of the roadway is the gate, and the other end of the gate is the ancestral hall. There are three gates on the left and right sides of the roadway, and there are six courtyards, each of which is a small courtyard with two or three entrances. There are side yards on the left and right sides of the courtyard, with rooms 365,438+03. Such a complex plane forms a variety of architectural spaces.

Qujia Courtyard, corresponding to Qiao Courtyard, is located in the north of Dongdajie Road, Qixian County. It was the home of Qu Yuanmian, a prominent family in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. The compound covers an area of 52 17 square meters. It is divided into 8 courtyards, with a courtyard of 19 in the middle, with 240 rooms in total. The appearance of the compound is castle-like, and the wall has battlements. Spacious and tall staircase doorway, above which stands a delicate pavilion, which looks magnificent.

;