What are the binding methods of classical paintings?

The binding method of classical paintings is as follows:

1, packaging: called roll and scroll in ancient times, commonly known as hand roll, long roll, horizontal view, etc. Vertical axis: a vertically mounted scroll. Including straight boards (banners), medium boards and other forms of mounting. There are also forms such as double excavation and triple excavation. Whirlwind suit: It began in the middle of Tang Dynasty. Literal quantity: also known as concise strategy. Compiling books is the oldest method.

2. Folding: two or one painting and calligraphy are mounted into two connected pieces with creases in them, which are relatively open and closed. Folding: multiple or single paintings and calligraphy are horizontally mounted and folded into a book, which looks like a screen. Butterfly garment: the left and right edges of multiple folds are bonded to each other to form a book, which can be turned left and right. The surface and bottom of the album are mostly plywood, and plywood is mostly wood or cardboard wrapped in textiles.

3. Push the tent: put the banner into a butterfly skirt or a folding skirt, push it up and fix it with a splint. Thread binding: Folding the back of a stack of pages printed and written on one side in half, which is called tube leaf. The back of each written book is exposed, and a book is sewn at the head of the book. Bao Bei Zhuang: Same as the thread-bound book folding method, the book head is punched with paper, and the front, back and bottom of the book cover are all wrapped.

The related knowledge of classical painting is as follows:

1, the origin of classical painting: Classical painting originated in ancient Europe and can be traced back to ancient Greece and Rome. The classical painting in this period paid attention to the representation of characters and fairy tales, emphasizing the accurate grasp of proportion, perspective and anatomy.

2. Classical painting in Renaissance: Renaissance is an important stage in the development of classical painting. Classical painting in this period pays attention to the description of characters' emotional and psychological state, and also emphasizes the use of perspective and light and shade. Representative painters include Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo and Raphael.

3. Classical painting in Baroque period: Classical painting in Baroque period pays attention to emotional and dynamic expression, and usually uses strong contrast and exaggeration. Representative painters include Rubens, Rembrandt and Vermeer.

4. Techniques of classical painting: The techniques of classical painting include sketch, color and composition. Sketch is one of the most basic techniques in classical painting, which expresses the shape and three-dimensional sense of objects through lines and shadows. Color is also one of the important elements of classical painting, which expresses the texture and emotion of objects through the change and collocation of color.

5. Materials and tools of classical painting: The materials and tools of classical painting include paper, brushes, pigments, palettes, etc. Paper is one of the commonly used painting substrates in classical painting, and is generally made of Xuan paper or handmade paper. There are different kinds and specifications of brushes, which are used to draw different details and effects. Pigments are usually natural minerals and plant pigments with high quality and durability.