The tradition of Wei and Jin poetry is that sadness is beauty, right? Please give an argument.

Are you talking about Wei and Jin Dynasties? !

Wei and Jin Dynasties: The emotional tone of poetry is generous and sad, the language is concise and vigorous, natural and clear, and it has become a model of later poetry.

Argument: The achievements in this respect are very high and representative, and the "three Cao" father and son are the most detailed. Cao Cao's poems "Leaving Sorrow" and "Gu Zhi" (Rong Rong Yu) are not ordinary literati's lamentations about the short life, but contain profound political vision (such as Hao He's short songs).

Songlines

Calling for Song one after another, how many days do we have?

For example, morning dew is much more difficult to go to Japan.

Be generous, and your troubles will be unforgettable.

How to solve your worries? Only Du Kang.

Qingqing is your collar, YY is my miss.

But for your sake, I've thought it over.

A herd of deer, yo, ate mugwort in Ye Yuan.

I have a group of good guests, playing the piano and playing the piano.

As clear as the bright moon, when can I forget it?

The troubles come from this and cannot be cut off.

The weirder, the more useless.

Talk about the banquet and miss the old grace.

There are few stars on the moon, and blackbirds fly south.

Turn around the tree three times, what branches can you rely on?

The mountain is never too high, and the sea is never too deep.

The duke of Zhou vomited, and the world returned to the heart.

Reference:

Wei and Jin dynasties-

The figures in Wei and Jin Dynasties are also called Jian 'an figures or Jian 'an style. It means that Jian 'an poets inherited the Book of Songs and the excellent realistic creation tradition of Han Yuefu. On the one hand, they truly described the great turmoil and division in the late Han Dynasty in their poems, showing their concern for people's livelihood. At the same time, he expressed his ambition to make great achievements in the world in his poems. The emotional tone of poetry is generous and sad, and the language is concise and vigorous, natural, clear and fluent, which has become a model of later poetry. In the comments, "the wind is clear and the bones are upright" means "the beauty of rich literature and emotion, compact structure, rich and smooth", which is the Wei and Jin demeanor enjoyed by later generations.

Characteristics of Wei-Jin Poetry—

The changes in society, academic thoughts and literary concepts in Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, as well as the aesthetic pursuit of literature, brought about changes in poetry. From the subject matter, there are homesick poems, epic poems, fairy poems, metaphysical poems and palace poems, as well as pastoral poems created by Tao Yuanming and landscape poems created by Xie Lingyun. In terms of poetic style, the five ancient poems are more colorful, and the seven ancient poems have also made significant progress. As the beginning of formal poetry, "Yongming Style" appeared. Several basic forms of China's ancient poetry, such as five laws, five unique poems, seven laws and seven unique poems, were all formed during this period. In rhetoric, the pursuit of beauty is becoming more and more popular. Algae decoration, parallel couples, melodies and allusions have become common means.

The literature of this period includes Yuefu folk songs, ci fu, novels, literary theories, etc. in addition to literati poems. Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties is also an important stage of literary development. Confucianism has lost its exclusive position and gradually declined. Metaphysics and Buddhism and Taoism have had a great influence on people's thoughts and literary concepts from their rise to prosperity. Literary creation not only gradually got rid of a lot of bad habits of quoting classics, but also paid attention to the free expression of writers' emotions and explored the expression forms of works in many ways. Literature in this period mainly includes three forms: Ci Fu, Parallel Prose and Prose. Compared with the prose of Han Dynasty, prose has obvious changes: from plain and dignified appearance to clear and concise appearance; The creation of ci and fu also presents a new pattern, and the appearance of lyric fu is an important symbol of this change; Under the influence of paying attention to duality, melody and algae decoration, parallel prose appeared and matured.