On the Function and Significance of Decoration in Design

First, the color language of indoor soft environment decoration

As the saying goes, "look at its color from a distance, and look at its flowers closely." From the perspective of decoration, the pattern modeling and color effect of indoor textile design are very important, and color is the first feeling of human vision, which is even more important. The overall color tendency of textile design plays a decisive role in the decoration of indoor soft environment.

In life, light and color have a great influence on people's psychology. Different colors give people different psychological feelings. The pleasant tone gives people a light aesthetic feeling and can arouse people's happy, cheerful and positive feelings; The deep and gloomy tone gives people a kind of melancholy and boring negative psychology. Red gives people a warm feeling; Blue makes people feel cold. In the cold season or indoor space where it is difficult to see the sun, combined with warm textiles can create a warm environment; In the hot season or sunny indoor space, you can choose cool textiles, which can help cool down.

Of course, when choosing the main color of indoor textiles, we should also consider the relationship between the main color and the use function, decoration form and regional environment. For example, in the hospital environment, pink tone should be the main color, and it is not advisable to choose a color with strong contrast to ensure a relatively stable and elegant environment conducive to rest; In entertainment places, lively and colorful main colors should be adopted to arouse people's happy mood. The choice of color, but also pay special attention to regional differences. People from different countries, nationalities and cultural backgrounds all have preferences and taboos on colors. For example, red symbolizes happiness, cheerfulness and auspiciousness in China and the East, and is deeply loved. Green is the most popular color in Islamic countries, but in some western countries, it means jealousy; Yellow is the brightest and brightest color, symbolizing brightness and nobility, but in Christian countries, it is considered as the color of Judas clothes and a symbol of meanness and shame. Therefore, the use of indoor textile color is the key to the success of indoor soft environment decoration.

Second, the modeling language of indoor soft environment decoration

Indoor textiles always appear in the form of curtains and coverings in indoor soft environment, which determines their decorative modeling characteristics in indoor soft environment. In the design of indoor textiles, we should not only consider the plane or three-dimensional expression in the pattern design, but also consider the cooperation in the overall style design. At the same time, it also studies the morphological variation caused by the perfect form of textile patterns and styles attached to the environment and decorative entities. For example, the curtain design, when it hangs down from the window frame, the elegant feeling and the natural and hanging folds produced in the breeze sublimate the aesthetic feeling of the original pattern and style.

The shape, pattern, color and expression of indoor textile design are all around the theme. For example, modern people pursue natural and fresh pastoral customs, seek the theme of environmental art design from rural wild interest, and design the indoor environment into the form of rural farmhouse or log cabin. In this atmosphere, the decorative function of indoor textiles just shows the essence of this theme. Use curtains and shelter symbolizing natural scenery in indoor soft environment; Use textiles printed with flowers and plants to set off wooden dining tables, dining chairs and walls; You can also use pure cotton decorative fabrics to make some exquisite lace bed circumference, table circumference and other things; Then put a basket of timely wild flowers on the windowsill ... This simple and fresh arrangement is enough to show the "idyllic" indoor soft environment.

Third, the emotional language of indoor soft environment decoration

The artistic forms and techniques of indoor textile design can convey people's inner artistic ideals and pursuits, and at the same time adjust the changes of psychological emotions, making people feel comfortable in a beautiful environment. Secondly, according to different indoor environments and different requirements of everyone, the decorative efficiency of textiles should be rationally utilized. On the one hand, through high generalization and refinement, the artistic inspiration and rational conception are organically combined and skillfully used, so that indoor textiles are presented in an atmosphere with modern consciousness in a new artistic form. On the other hand, using the design of indoor textiles, we will break the too similar forms in architectural space and strive to create diverse and unique indoor spaces. Using the unique appearance and soft characteristics of textiles can effectively close the distance between people and the indoor environment. Colorful indoor textiles can vividly create a beautiful indoor environment, thus covering up and making up for the defects and deficiencies of other decorative materials and adding soft, warm and harmonious elements to the hard and indifferent indoor soft environment.

In particular, the design of indoor textiles conforms to people's pursuit of health, guides people's normal aesthetic psychology and acceptance psychological activities at a deeper level, and organically integrates them. It also makes full use of the characteristics of textiles, integrates traditional art with the spirit of the times, fully displays symbolic meaning, expression and spiritual connotation in the design language, further fits the times, is close to life, is close to people's hearts, and is people-oriented, thus creating a truly comfortable and pleasant indoor soft environment.

Fourth, the cultural language of indoor soft environment decoration

The decoration of indoor textiles pays attention to artistry and theme, which can create a high-grade, humanized, artistic and charming indoor soft environment. Therefore, successful indoor textile design has a unique and novel theme related to indoor form and material form. This theme first highlights the spirit of the times and certain cultural connotations, and then uses various means to perfectly express the established theme, so that many factors are organically combined and unified in this theme.

The content of indoor textile design theme is very extensive. We can not only seek different national cultural styles in combination with our own historical and cultural background, but also pursue the influence of artistic inspiration from various aspects such as local customs, literature and art, historical allusions, times style, geographical climate and so on. We can also use scientific and technological means (such as computer-aided design) to find unique ideas and specific design concepts. At the same time, fully consider the overall decoration of indoor soft environment. Because the theme of successful indoor textile design will eventually blend with the overall atmosphere of indoor soft environment decoration.

The pattern design of indoor textiles is a direct and effective element to express the theme. The theme of the pattern is rich and colorful, with rich and elegant colors, vivid shapes and unique artistic charm. The development of modern textile art design, based on the highly developed scientific and technological level, not only inherits the traditional excellent patterns, but also incorporates the new connotation of modern art, which has strong vitality. The theme of textile design can be intuitively expressed by decorative symbols with typical image recognition. This form is unique and suggestive, which enables viewers to stimulate deeper association and finally reach the realm of "object-person" dialogue in indoor soft environment.

Five, the overall and individual language of indoor soft environment decoration

Indoor textiles can make the same pattern, the same color or the same artistic design language appear more or less repeatedly in the patterns or styles of indoor textiles through gene matching, harmonious color matching, balanced matching of leading products and emotional appeal matching, thus producing visual coherence and making people produce beautiful charm and harmonious aesthetic feeling visually. The artistic conception and atmosphere of the indoor soft environment created by this strong artistic appeal produce exciting aesthetic feeling and comfortable visual touch in people's hearts, which is a decorative effect that other hard materials can't achieve. It can be seen that indoor textiles have not only risen to the height of the overall interior design, but also have a certain depth and breadth in the sense of collocation.

In other words, it not only requires each independent part of the textile itself to match the whole series, but also must match the overall environmental atmosphere of the interior design. Indoor textiles have constructed various living environments pursued by people with different living habits and aesthetic consciousness through various supporting laws and regulations.

The design style of indoor textiles should always be consistent with the overall decoration style of indoor soft environment, and at the same time, it should be consistent with the artistic personality of people, which is a higher requirement for indoor textile design in the new era. When designing indoor textiles, we can grasp the style of the whole interior decoration by adjusting the relationship between textiles and indoor soft environment. In addition to the perfect combination of textile pattern, color, texture and function, it also conducts comprehensive research on specific groups from many aspects such as age, gender, cultural literacy and hobbies, which better reflects the inner ideals and pursuits of environmental protection owners. Provide different characteristics for different lifestyles and show different artistic conception. It combines human feelings, natural science, social information, aesthetic taste and other factors, making it have a unique artistic style, and can show artistic personality in the indoor soft environment.

Sixth, the artistic aesthetics of indoor soft environment decoration.

The formal beauty of textile design is unified with the formal beauty of indoor soft environment design. It was originally established in different regions, different times, different religions, politics, cultural backgrounds and economic foundations. Formal beauty includes harmony and contrast. The beauty of harmony shows beauty, and the beauty of contrast shows magnificence. They are relatively independent and unified, and play different roles in textile design. In the living room environment, the design of textiles appears in a harmonious form, highlighting the cordial and warm atmosphere, and maintaining similar or peaceful treatment in terms of color, pattern, material, style and modeling; In the textile design of some entertainment places, the use of jumping color matching, exaggerated modeling and rough texture can make the atmosphere and function of the environment more unified. Buildings such as museums and monuments give people the impression that they are tall and majestic, with strong masculinity, and the textile design of their indoor space is relatively stable, with a deep tone as the main theme, giving people the psychological feeling of worship and conversion; If it is a garden-style building, the indoor textiles fully embody the characteristics of small, light and quiet, giving people an elegant, harmonious and quiet feeling.

With the improvement of living standards, people's demand for indoor textiles no longer stays on the use function, but pays more attention to the spiritual function. It is not only the material demand of living space, but also the aesthetic creation of emotional space. Today, with the awakening of environmental awareness, people pay more and more attention to decoration, advocate nature and pursue humanized and personalized living culture. As an information carrier to express personal thoughts and life interests, indoor textiles have become a unique cultural landscape and an important basis for evaluating and measuring the quality of indoor soft environment.

Seven. Concluding remarks

Modern textiles have penetrated into all aspects of indoor soft environment decoration, and different indoor soft environments have different requirements for indoor textiles. In some specific space environment, the coverage area of textiles is large, so the quality of textile design directly affects the creation of indoor soft environment atmosphere, style and artistic conception. Indoor textiles play an important role in indoor soft environment decoration in its various forms. They are a harmonious whole that integrates modeling, color, pattern and texture. Every "local member" should give full play to their respective advantages, echo each other in the indoor environment, create a high-level, comfortable, practical, beautiful, high-grade, interesting and artistic whole, and create a really warm indoor soft environment.