Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The difference between freight and logistics
The difference between freight and logistics
The difference between logistics and cargo station is as follows:
1, the definition of different
Goods station is generally referred to as the receipt of goods put the goods delivery place, logistics generally refers to the transportation, is through the way of different freight station to the reception of goods and notify the receipt of the way. Logistics is the physical flow of goods from the place of supply to the place of receipt of the process, according to the actual needs of transportation, storage, loading and unloading, handling, packaging, circulation and processing, distribution, information processing and other functions organically combined to achieve the user requirements of the process.
2, different affiliation
Goods station is for the handling of goods, loading and unloading delivery of transit and intermodal goods for the change of the station built to become a special line, dedicated railroad operational services and set up the station of this station of the freight business is very large, especially in the big cities within the Wave Dagan group, the distribution of freight stations, the allocation of its organization of the work of the production of industrial and agricultural, shipper and consignee services, as well as the organization of the transport. Consignee services as well as the organization of transport work city planning and so on have a close relationship.
Logistics company refers to the production and management enterprises to focus on the main business, the original belongs to their own handling of logistics activities, in the form of contracts entrusted to the professional logistics service enterprises, while through the information system and logistics companies to maintain close contact to achieve the control of the logistics of the whole management of a logistics operation and management.
3, different scales
Logistics companies are generally larger, and in the registration, different cities and regions have a certain minimum threshold restrictions, generally for the registered capital of more than 300,000, and the need for at least 5 sets of their own vehicles can be registered. Logistics companies are generally limited liability companies. The relevant licensing requirements are generally more stringent and comprehensive, business license, legal organization code certificate, tax registration certificate, road transport permit and so on.
The cargo station requirements are very few, generally private individuals. Some of the registered capital requirements, some just go through the motions, generally about 50,000 can be. In the real customer selection of carriers, if it is an individual, the selectivity is not much deviation, if it is a corporate customer, generally will not consider the size of the cargo station as a direct home.
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Extended information:
Role of logistics
1, Service commercial flow
In the commercial flow of activities, commodity ownership in the moment of the purchase and sale contract signed, it will be transferred from the supply side to the demand side, and the commodity entity does not move as a result. In addition to non-physical delivery of futures transactions, the general flow of commerce must be accompanied by the corresponding logistics process, that is, in accordance with the needs of the demand side (buyer) will be the commodity entity from the supply side (seller) in an appropriate way, the way to the demand side of the transfer.
2, to protect the production
From the beginning of the procurement of raw materials, will require the corresponding logistics activities, will be purchased in place of raw materials, otherwise, the entire production process will become a cook without rice; in the production of various processes, but also raw materials, semi-finished goods, logistics processes, to achieve the mobility of production. In terms of the entire production process, is actually a series of logistics activities.
Rationalization of logistics, through the reduction of transportation costs and reduce costs, through the optimization of the inventory structure and reduce the capital occupation, through the strengthening of the management to improve efficiency and other aspects of the role of the whole society to achieve effective promotion of the economic level.
3. Convenience of life
In fact, every aspect of life, there is the existence of logistics. Through international transportation, it can make the world famous brand appear on people with different skin color; through advanced storage technology, it can make fresh fruits and vegetables appear in any season; the thoughtful service of moving company can make people move to a new house with ease; various forms of baggage consignment business can make people enjoy the comfort and interest in the journey.
References:
/baike.baidu.com/item/%E7%89%A9%E6%B5%81/110623?fr=aladdin#7 "target="_blank">Baidu Encyclopedia - Logistics
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