Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is the specific difference between wrestling and judo?

What is the specific difference between wrestling and judo?

Judo is a kind of fighting technique which focuses on wrestling and ground skills. It was founded by Yana Jgoroh on the basis of Japanese Jiu Jitsu, combining China's kicking, hitting, throwing and taking. Wrestling is an antagonistic sport in which two people directly touch, cuddle or grab each other and throw them down. The following is the difference between wrestling and judo that I sorted out for you. Welcome to read!

The difference between wrestling and judo is different from judo. At best, it can only be said that judo includes wrestling. Wrestling is almost a traditional national sport of all nationalities in the world. From ancient Greek wrestling, European freestyle wrestling, Chinese wrestling, Mongolian wrestling, wrestling of China and other ethnic minorities in Central Asian countries, to Senegalese wrestling in Africa, wrestling will be found in almost all places where human beings gather.

As far as wrestling in China is concerned, the history can be traced back to before the Xia Dynasty. Besides archery and horse riding, the most important sport in ancient farming society was unarmed wrestling. Wrestling has different names in past dynasties, such as wrestling, wrestling, sumo wrestling and so on. In every dynasty, it was an important military training and folk sports, especially in the dynasties established by nomadic people, such as Liao, Jin, Yuan and Qing, which regarded wrestling as an important court entertainment. For example, the Qing court is famous? Okay, rescue camp? What's the name of the wrestler inside? Buku? Emperor Kangxi, Qianlong and other emperors even wrestled with the Buku people themselves.

The basic purpose of wrestling is to throw an opponent to the ground in the fastest and most ingenious way, which itself has the nature of sports But Chinese wrestling includes not only wrestling techniques, but also comprehensive martial arts such as grasping, stabbing and even criting. Play far and close, and have a close-fitting fall? So, the famous Nanjing in the Republic of China? Central Wushu Museum? Wrestling is listed as a formal martial arts event, which has produced many celebrities, the most famous of which is Baoding? King of wrestling? It is said that Chang Dongsheng, who never lost his life, later went to Taiwan Province Province and visited Jordan with Chiang Kai-shek. In the contest with the King's Guard of Jordan, he made a move? Get together? I knocked out the masters of karate 4 and judo 3. Thanks to the promotion of Chang Dongsheng and his disciples, there are Chinese wrestling groups and schools in Taiwan Province Province, the United States, France, Germany and Canada.

Judo is one of the most important martial arts in Japan. Jiu jitsu? Jiu Jitsu is a grappling technique that originated in China, including wrestling, grappling, ground suppression and unarmed attack.

Originally, the proportion of wrestling in Jiu Jitsu was not very high, and it was a dangerous joint skill. Later, after it evolved into judo, many joint skills were banned for the safety of the competition, and only throwing skills and ground suppression skills were allowed, so the current judo competition is similar to wrestling. However, there are still many differences between judo and Chinese wrestling. For example, in judo, you need to throw your opponent on your back beautifully to win? A copy? And wrestling can score as long as it touches the third point outside the hands and feet; Wrestling is completely a wrestling skill. As long as one side falls to the ground, it is necessary to start again separately. After judo landed, it is necessary to continue to suppress the ground attack and defense; Also, judo is played in a thick judo suit, and most wrestling skills are accomplished by grasping the opponent's judo suit. Wrestling clothes are thin and short, so it is difficult to exert strength. Therefore, almost all wrestling skills are accomplished by grabbing the opponent's arm, pinching the neck or grabbing the belt, which is easier to play in street fighting than judo wrestling skills.

The main type of wrestling is greco-Roman wrestling.

Greco-Roman wrestling originated in ancient Greece and was previously called Greco-Roman wrestling.

At the end of the 2nd century BC, the Roman Empire invaded Greece. After conquering Greece, the occupiers combined the original wrestling with Greco-Roman wrestling, and developed and innovated on this basis, resulting in Greco-Roman wrestling. Greco-Roman wrestling was originally called Greco-Roman wrestling because it appeared in the prosperous period of slavery in Greece and was called Greco-Roman wrestling in history. The continuous development of this sport in Greece and its popularity in other European countries have played a positive role in the formation of greco-Roman wrestling.

65438+ In the 1990s, some people who loved this sport in France automatically organized professional teams to perform in many places. Later, it gradually evolved into a competition and gradually developed into classical wrestling.

Freestyle wrestling

In the era of the rise of classical wrestling, another kind of wrestling called freestyle wrestling appeared in Europe. This kind of wrestling is basically the same as Greco-Roman wrestling, but the difference is that players can hold their opponents' lower limbs with their arms and trip with their legs, and their skills are more abundant than Greco-Roman wrestling.

/kloc-In the 9th century, the British formulated clear rules of freestyle wrestling, so freestyle wrestling was finally finalized in Britain.

Woman's wrestling

With the expanding influence of the Olympic Games on a global scale and the characteristics of fairness, justice, tenacity and hard work embodied in sports itself, women's sports have been continuously expanded and developed in this field. In the past, many events regarded as forbidden areas for women's sports were carried out one after another, and women's wrestling was one of them.

1984 Feile approved women's wrestling. But there is only one freestyle in women's wrestling, and its rules are almost the same as those in men's freestyle wrestling. 1 August 1989,1World Women's Wrestling Championship was held in Switzerland. Since then, women's wrestling has held world championships every year.

Olympic greco-Roman wrestling

1896, 1500 After the interruption of the ancient Olympic Games, wrestling found its place in the Olympic Games. The organizers of the modern Olympic Games naturally chose wrestling in the process of looking for sports directly related to the ancient Olympic Games. Because it was popular in most parts of the ancient world, from Greece and Babylon to India, China and Japan. So they imitated the legacy of ancient Greek and Roman wrestlers intact and reappeared? Greco-Roman wrestling? .

In Greco-Roman wrestling, wrestlers can only attack their opponents with their arms and upper body, and they can only hold these parts of their opponents. 1 At the1Modern Olympic Games held in Athens in 1996, Greco-Roman wrestling was established.

Olympic freestyle wrestling

/kloc-At the end of 0/8, another freer form of wrestling swept across Britain and America. This kind of freestyle wrestling is called. Take it wherever you want. In these two countries, it has become a common program in fairs and festivals, and even a popular entertainment profession.

1904 The third Olympic Games in St. Louis added wrestling events. Freestyle wrestling? . Freestyle wrestling allows players to oppress, provoke and trip their opponents with their legs, and also allows players to hug their opponents above or below the waist.

In the initial competition, the players participated in the competition together regardless of their levels, giving the heavier players a certain advantage. In the competition, there are often scenes in which the big players easily beat the lighter players, and the game is one-sided. After that, wrestling began to be graded according to weight.

olympic women's wrestling

It was not until the 2004 Athens Olympic Games in Greece that women's wrestling was listed as an official event. FILA has done a lot of work for women's wrestling to enter the Olympic Games. The most important means is to lower the level of men's wrestling.

The earliest Greco-Roman wrestling and freestyle wrestling each had a level of 10. Later, it was reduced to eight, and then one level was reduced, so that each event had only seven levels, which made women wrestling enter the Olympic family. Women's wrestling in the Olympic Games is only Level 4 wrestling.

Watching Etiquette of Wrestling (1) For the safety of the stadium, the audience shall not obstruct or refuse to cooperate with the security inspection of the stadium.

(2) When watching the game, don't think of yourself as an expert, pointing fingers at the game and the performance of the players, which will affect others to watch the game. If you are not satisfied with the performance of the athletes and referees, you will shout abuse, which is disrespectful to the athletes and referees.

(3) Use civilized language when refueling, but also control your emotions and don't swear when you are excited. When watching a wrestling match, you must first understand the rules, and you can watch the game as soon as possible through the referee's gestures.

(4) The appearance of clothes should be neat and tidy, and no breasts should be exposed. Food packaging, paper shell, etc. Those brought into the venue should be placed in the designated garbage bin, or packed and taken out of the venue for proper disposal after watching the game.

5. The wrestling match is held indoors, so smoking is not allowed in the venue; The mobile phone should be turned off or set to vibrate and mute.

[6] Some spectators like to stand up and look around or wave flags when watching the game, which will affect the audience behind them.

Once, when introducing athletes, the audience should applaud and encourage them.

(8) When the national flags of both sides of the competition are raised and their national anthems are played, there should be solemn silence and all of them stand up.

The restrictions on watching wrestling matches are not very strict. Many times, the audience will interact with the athletes on the field, which is also the special charm of wrestling. We are the host, an ancient civilization with a long history and a country of etiquette. While watching the game, you should know that you are not just an ordinary audience, and your words, actions and manners represent China.

Click the next page to learn more >>& gt The basic rules of wrestling.