Hubei Adult College Entrance Examination Questions and Answers (8)?

Quick registration for free consultation: /xl/ Many friends don't know how to start with the review of the exam. In order to help more candidates, Hubei Adult College Entrance Examination Counseling Network will introduce the questions and answers of Hubei Adult College Entrance Examination (8), hoping to help candidates. First, multiple-choice questions: 1 ~ 20 small questions. 2 points for each small question, ***40 points. Of the four options in each question. Only one item meets the requirements of the topic. The selected items in brackets after the question are currently filled with letters.

1. The fundamental characteristics of drama can be summarized as _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Dramatic actions and dramatic conflicts

B. Drama performance and drama appreciation

C. Drama criticism and drama action

D. Drama conflict and drama appreciation

A: A.

2. What people call "the seventh art" in the world is _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. TV set

B. music

C. architecture

D. movies

Answer: d

The famous saying "Tragedy destroys the valuable things in life for people to see" comes from _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Diderot

B. Balzac

C. Aeschylus

D. Lu Xun

Answer: d

4. The highest artistic pursuit of China traditional operas is to express aesthetic artistic conception, and its main means of expression is _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. performance

B. formatting

C. dramatic

D. lyricism

Answer: b

5. The founder of film art is _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. helvetius, England

B. Nietzsche, Germany

C. Lumiere brothers in France

D. Russian belinsky

Answer: c

6. As the youngest art, TV first appeared in _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. United States

B. Britain, Britain

C. Japan

D. China

Answer: b

7. The three elements of dance are _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. posture, expression and emotion

B. posture, structure and movements

C. posture, rhythm, breathing

D. posture, shape and color

Answer: b

8. The most basic aesthetic feature of performance art is _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Nature of science and technology

B. Modeling and expressiveness

C. Lyricism and expressiveness

D. artistry and lyricism

Answer: c

9. The French post-impressionism masterpiece "The Woman in Tahiti" was written by _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Male name

B. Gao Geng

C. delacroix

D. moth

Answer: b

10. The most famous works of Russian "itinerant painting school" are Morning of the Guard's Execution and Morozova the Lady, written by _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Lie Bin

B. Surikov

C. Potentilla

D. Giotto

Answer: b

In the 1 1. 17 and 18 centuries, European painting further got rid of the shackles of religion. Portrait painting, landscape painting, genre painting, still life painting and animal painting have all been greatly developed, and a number of outstanding painters have emerged, among which _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

A. Rubens

B. rembrandt

C. Turner

D. Xia Erdan

Answer: c

12. The masterpiece of French romantic painting "The Raft of Medusa" is the work of _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A.gillick

B. Courbet

miller

D. Renoir

A: A.

13. Monet's works Impression of Sunrise and Haystack are representative works of France _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Post-impressionism

B. neoclassicism

C. romanticism

D. impressionism

Answer: d

14. Sunflower is a still life oil painting by the post-impressionist painter _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Flour mill owner

B. Monet

C. van Gogh? high

D. Gao Geng

Answer: c

15. The Portrait of David is an important work in the Italian Renaissance. ( )

Assistant district attorney? Sparrows

B. Raphael

C. Rodin

D. Michelangelo

Answer: d

16. _ _ _ _ _ Rodin's masterpieces The Thinker and The Statue of Ba Le Zack appeared in the second half of this century. ( )

A. 19

18

C. 17

D. 16

A: A.

17. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses of the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum were formed in about _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. 200 BC

8. BC 100

In 200 ad

100 A.D.

A: A.

18. China's colored sculptures reached their peak in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and the representative works at this time were _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Yungang grottoes

8. Maijishan Grottoes

C. Shanxi Jinci statue

D. Dunhuang statue

Answer: d

19. The author of Sacrificing a Nephew is _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Wang Xizhi

8. Yan Zhenqing

C. Liu Gongquan

D. Zhang Xu

Answer: b

20. Calligraphy art came into being in _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

A. Japan

B. North Korea

C. China

D. ancient Rome

Answer: c

Second, the answer to the question: 2 1 ~ 23 small questions, with l0 points for each small question and ***30 points.

2 1. Briefly describe the basic characteristics of arts and crafts.

A: (1) Technology refers to plastic and space art with both aesthetic and strong material characteristics, which shows both aesthetic value and practical value.

(2) The basic characteristics of arts and crafts are:

(1) the combination of practicality and aesthetics;

② Both material and spiritual;

③ Pay attention to skills and creativity.

22. Briefly describe the position and role of contradictions and conflicts in the art of drama.

A: Contradiction is the core of drama, and drama unfolds the plot by expressing the contradictions and conflicts in the story. Drama is different from other famous works of art, it must show contradictions and conflicts, and take contradictions and conflicts as the main clues of plot development. Without conflict, strictly speaking, there would be no drama. Drama should be performed according to the beginning, development, climax and ending of the plot, but these plots must run through contradictions and conflicts before they can be unfolded. The presentation and resolution of drama contradictions are solved and completed in the process of promoting the development of the plot.

In drama, contradictions and conflicts can be manifested as various conflicts between characters, conflicts between people and the environment, and inner conflicts of characters themselves. These conflicts are actually the reflection of contradictions and struggles in social life in the beauty of drama.

23. Briefly describe the aesthetic significance of China traditional opera art..

A: As an integral part of drama art, China's drama art is different from other drama forms because of its unique means of expression and unique aesthetic characteristics. In particular, China opera art is deeply rooted in the traditional culture of the Chinese nation, with distinctive national characteristics, full of a kind of "likeness and dissimilarity" freehand brushwork, taking the expression of aesthetic artistic conception as the highest artistic pursuit, belonging to a comprehensive performance art, which is unique in the world drama art with its unique artistic style.

Third, the work appreciation question: 24 ~ 26 small questions, please choose two of them to answer. If you answer these three questions. Only the scores of the first two questions are included in the total score. Each small question 15 points. ***30 points.

24. "Horse Stepping on Xiongnu"

A: One of the stone carvings of Huo Qubing's tomb in the Western Han Dynasty. There are all kinds of stone carving animals around Huo Qubing's tomb, and "Horse Treading Xiongnu" is the main body of this monument. In this sculpture with a height of 168 cm, the author uses fable and a majestic horse to symbolize the prestige of the Western Han regime and Huo Qubing's meritorious military service. Praise Huo Qubing's outstanding achievements in the Xiongnu war with the typical plot of the horse trampling the uninvited guests on the ground; The loser lies down on his back, dying, holding a bow and arrow and not laying down his weapon, which shows the heroism of the war horse and warns people not to relax their vigilance. The outline of this work is extremely accurate and powerful, and the part from the horse's head to the horse's back has undergone ups and downs, and the image is very eye-catching. The stone carving "Treading the Xiongnu" is a model of the perfect unity of ideology and artistry, and a symbol of the epoch-making achievements of the Western Han Dynasty.

25. Liang Zhu

A: The violin concerto butterfly lovers, composed by He and Chen Gang, was created at 1958 and premiered in Shanghai in May the following year. The music is based on China's ancient folklore butterfly lovers, and absorbs the aria of Zhejiang Yue Opera as the material. According to the drama layout, the whole song takes three representative plots in the story-love, anti-marriage and become a butterfly as the main content, and is divided into three parts: presentation part, unfolding part and reappearance part. This song comprehensively uses the expressions of symphony and China folk opera music, and profoundly and delicately depicts the feelings and artistic conception of Liang and Zhu's love, anti-marriage and become a butterfly. This solo, called "Violin Concerto", uses the sonata form in the western concerto, which shows the dramatic contradictions and conflicts well, and absorbs the rich expression techniques in China's traditional operas, making it both symphonic and national, making a successful effort to explore the nationalization of symphonic music.

26. "One River Flows East"

A: China feature film, directed by Cai Chusheng and Zheng. There are three plot clues in the film: one is Su Fen's miserable life with her mother-in-law and children, which truly shows the poverty and suffering of the people in enemy-occupied areas and Kuomintang-controlled areas during the Anti-Japanese War, and has a strong accusation function; The other is the process that Zhang Zhongliang degenerated from an anti-Japanese patriotic youth to a corrupt upper class. Around this line, the film also wrote a group of politicians, officials and businessmen, which effectively exposed the crimes of the Kuomintang bureaucratic ruling group making a fortune regardless of the national crisis and its decadent and shameless life. The third article is about Zhang Zhongliang's younger brother Zhang Zhongming, who defected to the mountain guerrillas and stayed in the liberated areas after the war. Through the joys and sorrows of a family and a wider picture of life, this film shows the hardships and sufferings of the people of China in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the oppression and humiliation they continue to endure after the end of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. In the film, three plot clues interweave and develop, and are compared and described, which constitutes the real picture of China's real life before and after the Anti-Japanese War. This film is considered to be the first epic film in China's film history and the highest peak of China's realistic film. The film typically embodies the unique artistic style that the director is good at using the comprehensive means of art abuse, eulogizing the truth, goodness and beauty and lashing the false, evil and ugly by means of comparison from the audience's aesthetic requirements and appreciation psychology. This epic film has a broad social background, complicated events, many characters and complicated relationships, and a long time span, but it has a clear context, distinct levels, tacit understanding from beginning to end, no trace of time and space changes, and the plot unfolds step by step until the climax.

Fourth, essay questions: 27 ~ 28 small questions, 25 points for each small question, ***50 points.

27. Please describe the types and basic characteristics of the performing arts.

Answer: (1) The so-called expressive art refers to this kind of art that directly expresses people's emotions and indirectly reflects social life through certain material media (sound and human body). Mainly refers to two kinds of expressive and performing arts: music and dance.

(2) Music is a performance art that takes human voices or instrumental sounds as materials and creates aesthetic situations through the organized flow of musical sounds in time. Music takes melody, rhythm, harmony, orchestration and polyphony as the basic means, and expresses people's aesthetic taste as the goal, which has strong emotional expression. The basic characteristics of music art are as follows:

① Emotional;

2 symbolic;

(3) Freedom of imagination.

(3) Dance is an artistic style in which organized and rhythmic human movements with aesthetic norms are the main means of expression, and elements such as rhythm, expression, composition and modeling are used to shape images and express emotions. The basic characteristics of dance art are:

① Modeling of actions and postures;

② Outstanding lyricism and expressiveness;

(3) A distinct sense of rhythm and rhythm.

Please describe the types and basic features of language arts.

A: Language arts, including poetry, prose, novel, drama and film and television literature.

The aesthetic characteristics of language art mainly depend on the characteristics of language, which are as follows:

(1) Indirectness of image-building

Literature uses language to shape artistic images. It can't create a directly visible image with colors and lines like painting, nor can it be directly perceived with hearing like a musical image, nor can it create a solid image occupying a three-dimensional space like a sculpture.

The way literature shapes images is indirect. Because language is an abstract symbol representing a certain idea, writers can only use these symbols to convey the successful artistic image in their hearts, but not directly shape the image itself. Literary readers always combine their own life experiences and imagine the images described in their works with their own understanding ability. Different readers, due to the differences in life experience and understanding ability, will have different grasp of the image in the same work. That's what the so-called "a thousand readers have a thousand Hamlets" means.

(2) the universality of artistic expression

The linguistic means used in literature have a wide range of expressive abilities, which can express everything that writers are aware of, including things that exist in the material world and the spiritual world. For example, novels can not only describe the appearance, movements and living environment of the characters, but also directly and deeply write the inner activities of the characters. It is impossible for other art categories to reveal the thoughts, feelings, concepts and feelings of the inner world of the characters in this way.

(3) the emotional nature of artistic creation

Generally speaking, all works of art are inseparable from emotion and ideology. However, due to the unique characteristics of language art in revealing the inner world of characters and expressing the author's thoughts and feelings, the emotional and ideological nature of literary works is particularly prominent. Tolstoy believes that "the impression of art can only be produced when the author himself has experienced some emotion in his unique way and conveyed it." It can be seen that any literary work must contain the writer's feelings, and because literary works take language as the medium, they have unique advantages in expressing the inner emotional world of characters.

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