What are the main treatments for prostate enlargement?

Hello: The treatment of prostate hyperplasia is based on improving urinary symptoms, relieving complications and protecting kidney function.　The treatment of prostate hyperplasia is divided into self-regulation treatment, drug treatment, surgical treatment and minimally invasive treatment.　Self-regulation treatment is not necessary if there is no difficulty in urination. Just pay attention to climate change, prevent cold, prevent infection, prohibit alcoholism and smoking and spicy food intake. Reduce anger and worry, keep peace of mind, appropriate water, avoid holding urine, you can delay or avoid the emergence of symptoms of urinary difficulties.　Second, drug therapy, 1, hormonal drug therapy, mainly suitable for epithelial gland hyperplasia-based, and myofibrillar hyperplasia-based worse. (1) estrogen therapy, can make the gland atrophy, soften the texture, improve urinary function. However, it is easy to recur after stopping the drug. (2) Androgen and estrogen combined application, (3) anti-androgen therapy, can achieve gland atrophy, soften the texture, improve the effect of urinary function.　2、5α_Reductase inhibition inhibit prostate hyperplasia, to achieve gland atrophy, soft texture, improve the effect of urinary function.　3, α1 receptor blocker, through the inhibition of bladder neck, prostate and its surrounding α1 adrenergic receptors, to reduce local tension, so that the purpose of urinary flow.　4, inhibit intestinal absorption of cholesterol drugs, because cholesterol is the material for the synthesis of androgens.　5, natural plant drugs in addition to inhibit basic fibroblast growth factor and epidermal-like growth factor, there are bladder muscle sensitivity, anti-testosterone and anti-inflammatory effects.　Third, surgical treatment 1, open prostate removal surgery 2, transurethral prostate surgery, fourth, minimally invasive surgery, 1, balloon dilatation therapy, 2, metal stent therapy, 3, cryotherapy, 4, electromagnetic wave therapy, 5, laser therapy, 6, high intensity focused ultrasound therapy.　It is recommended to go to a regular hospital for examination and treatment. q