Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What do the top ten famous flowers in China stand for?

What do the top ten famous flowers in China stand for?

The top ten famous flowers in China refer to orchids, plum blossoms, peonies, chrysanthemums, Chinese roses, azaleas, lotus flowers, camellias, osmanthus flowers and daffodils. ?

1, the king of flowers-peony?

Peony is a famous traditional flower in China. It is beautiful and charming, graceful and elegant, with the beauty of color, fragrance and rhyme, which makes people fall in love. Many poets in history have praised it. For example, the Tang poetry praised: "A good name is called Kao Hua". In the Song Dynasty, the word "Ailian" wrote: "Peony is full of flowers", and the famous sentence was spread to famous people. "The King of Flowers" and "Rich Flowers" have also become nicknames to praise peony.

2. The Queen of Flowers-Rose?

The beginning of Chinese rose breeding: Early gardeners chose fine varieties from wild Chinese roses and planted them together. In very early prehistoric times, China, Persia, the two river basins, Egypt, Greece and Italy planted several or several domesticated Chinese roses, which was much earlier than the first year of AD. In ancient gardening, it is not clear whether Chinese rose is propagated by seeds or asexually. However, in more than 5000 years, a large number of new varieties have appeared through sowing seeds obtained by natural pollination. ?

3, the soul of cold autumn-chrysanthemum?

Chrysanthemum has always been regarded as a symbol of elegance and nobility in Ao Shuang, representing the gentleness and friendship of celebrities. Chrysanthemum is deeply loved by ancient China literati because it is not afraid of autumn cold, and many poems praise it. For example, Tao Yuanming, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, wrote a famous sentence, "Pick chrysanthemums under the east fence and see Nanshan leisurely."

4. Plum blossom is the most popular flower?

Plum blossom is the spiritual symbol of our Chinese nation and China, and it has a strong and universal appeal and impetus. Plum blossom symbolizes the spiritual quality of perseverance, perseverance, courage to struggle and self-improvement. The lofty quality and loyalty of marching forward against the snow, smelling the cold and smelling the fragrance, and being hard-core and cold-hearted have inspired generations of China people to explore bravely and create an excellent life and civilization.

5. Beauty in flowers-azaleas?

The azaleas are very beautiful. Tubular flowers have many colors, such as crimson, reddish, rose, purple and white. When azaleas are in full bloom in spring, the mountains are full of bright colors, like rosy clouds surrounding the forest, which is known as "the beauty in flowers". Colorful azaleas arouse people's warmth and beautiful feelings for life, and also symbolize the prosperity of the country and the happy life of the people. This is the true meaning of our people's love for cuckoo.

6. A gentleman in a flower-an orchid?

Orchids in China, referred to as orchids, usually refer to some terrestrial orchid varieties. Pseudobulb is small with linear leaves and fleshy roots; The stems are erect, with many flowers 1 to 10. Flowers are small and fragrant, usually light green with purple spots. The morphology and flowering period of leaves and flowers of different species are very different. South and southwest of Qinling Mountains. It has a long cultivation history of at least 1000 years and is one of the top ten traditional famous flowers in China. Since ancient times, people have regarded orchids as a symbol of nobility, elegance, patriotism and unyielding.

7. The treasure of flowers-camellia?

Camellia is an evergreen flower, which blooms in winter and spring, with graceful flowers and bright colors. Comrade Guo Moruo praised: "Camellia blooms early, and a hundred flowers blossom." Yunnan tea people once wrote a poem praising: "Strictly speaking, camellia saves flowers, and the whole city shows extraordinary splendour;" Everyone says peony is good, but I say peony is not as good as tea. " ?

8. hibiscus-lotus in water

Lotus, one of the top ten famous flowers in China, is not only colorful and fragrant, but also has strong adaptability. It can be widely planted in lakes, which is spectacular and can be potted in bottles. Since ancient times, precious aquatic flowers in palace gardens and private gardens have been favored by people more and more, and are widely used in modern landscape gardens. ?

9. Qiu Jin jiaozi-osmanthus?

Osmanthus fragrans is called "fairy friend" because of its elegance and fragrance. Osmanthus fragrans is also called "fairy tree" and "in the old flower of the moon". Osmanthus fragrans generally grows on rock ridges, also known as "rock osmanthus"; Osmanthus fragrans has a far-reaching fragrance when it blooms, and its fragrance is clear and rich, and it can be washed far-reaching, so it has the reputation of "nine-mile scent"; Yellow flowers are as thin as millet, so they are also called "golden millet"; Osmanthus fragrans is also called "Xianke"; In autumn, bloom is said to belong to the west, so it is also called "Xixiang" or "Autumn Township"; Osmanthus fragrans flowers are very small, but they are full of fragrance, so they are called "Golden Autumn Pride".

10, Winter Fairy-Narcissus?

Because most of them are nourished by water, and the leaves are beautiful, the flowers are rich, and the posture is elegant, so they have the nickname of "Ling Boxian". Narcissus is mainly distributed in warm and humid areas along the southeast coast of China, with Zhangzhou, Xiamen and Chongming Island in Shanghai being the most famous. Narcissus is a herbaceous flower, also known as Jinzhan Yintai, Yulinglong, Ya garlic and so on. It originated in China, Fujian and Zhejiang, and now it has spread all over the country and all over the world. Narcissus is beautiful, green, fragrant, exquisite and elegant, and has become one of the world-famous indoor furnishings in winter. ?