Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Ideological significance and practice of dialectical relationship principle between universality and particularity of contradiction

Ideological significance and practice of dialectical relationship principle between universality and particularity of contradiction

The essence and individuality of contradiction, absolute truth and relative truth are the essence of contradiction, the internal dialectics of objective things and a scientific method of understanding. Under the guidance of the principle of universality of contradiction, it is the living soul of Marxism to analyze the particularity of contradiction, that is, the concrete analysis of specific problems. The principle of unity of universality and particularity of contradiction is the philosophical basis of combining the universal principle of Marxism with the concrete practice of various countries, and it is also the philosophical basis of building a Socialism with Chinese characteristics. In China's traditional philosophy, there are two opposites, opposites and couplings to illustrate the universality of contradictions, as well as the dialectical relationship between the two sides of contradictions and their functions in the development of things, such as "complementary opposites", "interdependence and mutual help", "one divides into two", "two in one", "harmony but difference" and "dual use". In China's traditional philosophy, paying attention to the contradictory view of harmony and unity and the ways of "neutralization" and "golden mean" are of great positive significance for social harmony and stability, for peace between different nationalities and countries, and for maintaining the harmonious unity between man and nature, which indirectly reflects the contradictory view.