Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Swallow sketch picture, and the black and white color on the swallows
Swallow sketch picture, and the black and white color on the swallows
Swallow sketch as shown in the picture:
Swallow other drawings:
1, draw the outline of the swallow's head on the drawing paper;
2, draw its back;
3, draw the eyes and beak on the head;
4, draw a line at the position of the eyes to outline the general position of one wing;
5, draw the wings with feathers;
6. Draw the other wing and feathers on the other side;
7. Complete the body and draw the tail;
8. Color the painted swallow.
Expanded InformationDrawing Methods
A: Choosing Angles, Showing Structural Characteristics
a. Frontal View:
The fluorescent screen of a television set, the recording stand and buttons of a record player, the lens of a camera, the door frame of a bookcase and a refrigerator. These structural characteristics of the constituent elements are placed in the front of the object. In addition to the roof of a house, most of the columns, porches, windows, doors, and other ornaments that characterize different architectural styles are also on the front. The front view of these objects shows its structural features in different views.
b, side view:
Vertebrates by a ridge connecting the head and tail, across the thorax and pelvis, limbs were articulated with the shoulder girdle and pelvis to support the whole body, a variety of animals due to different ways of life and the way of life and movement and the formation of structural proportions and form of the differences. From the side is very obvious, similarly, the external structural characteristics of various vehicles, mainly in the front, carriage and wheels, draw its horizontal side view, can fully display the structural characteristics of each part.
c, top view:
Stove, cutlery, books, athletic fields and other objects where the structural features of the face up, draw their top view easy to recognize.
d, peripheral view:
The outer contour of a sphere is round at any angle, cylinders and round vertebrae in the axis perpendicular to the ground in the state of the various angles will also present a roughly consistent visual form. Lanterns, pen holders, flashlights, cups, bowls, and basins are also composed of spheres, cylinders, and circular vertebrae, respectively, and it is generally not necessary to choose angles for drawing these objects. If they are placed horizontally or obliquely, that is, the axis is not perpendicular to the ground, there will be different perspective changes at different angles, and should be taken at an angle where the axis is parallel to the picture.
B: Capture the details, highlighting individual characteristics
The differences in the image of similar or similar objects are generally mainly reflected in the local details. For example: donkeys and horses, sheep and deer, pigs and elephants, geese and ducks and other similar animals, the overall structure of no major differences. The main difference lies in the ear, neck, head, tail and other details of the size, thickness and length of the different, sketching should pay attention to find and strengthen the differences to highlight their individual characteristics.
Objects of the details of the characteristics of the performance of different, some obvious, some are not obvious, sketching should be through comparison, the same differences, and the use of exaggeration of the details of the various objects to show the characteristics of the distinctive and prominent.
For example, if you draw different trees, in the case of similar crowns and branches, you can highlight the different characteristics of the leaves or flowers and fruits, and draw characters, not only through the features, beard and hair to show the age and gender characteristics, but also the use of "clothes and hats" to show the characteristics of the nationalities and occupations. You can also use the head, drive stem and upper and lower limbs of the basic shape and other changes in the proportion of the performance of tall, short, fat and thin age of the personality characteristics.
C: the use of bone line, grasp the dynamic characteristics
Characters and animals are often in the activity, a variety of dynamic, instantaneous variation. Simplified dynamic sketching, although through keen observation, directly capture a variety of dynamics, but to a large extent in the analysis and understanding of the laws of motion on the basis of grasping the joints and lines of movement, the use of memory. As we people, the human body consists of the head, thorax, pelvis and limbs.
The upper limbs are divided into the upper arm, forearm and hand, the lower limbs have thighs, calves and feet, each part of the skeleton is both independent and up and down connection, each connection point to form a joint, the joints are the pivot of the human body movement, do flexion and extension, inward and outward and rotation and other movements. The various movements do not change the local structure of the head, thorax, pelvis and limbs, but only the turning relationship between them with the joints as the turning point and their overall state.
Social promotion
The former State Education Commission (Teachers) [1991] No. 8, "Opinions on the Development of Continuing Education for Elementary School Teachers," suggests that "basic skills training is one of the most important elements of the continuing education of elementary school teachers at this stage." One of the third basic skill required is the sketch. That is, according to the requirements of teaching, highlighting the focus of teaching, with concise lines to sketch out the main features of things faster, design, draw pictures. This is the sketch.
Animal sketch, that is, using simple lines to draw the main features of the animal's appearance, to draw "simple", draw like. Must delete the details, highlight the main features, and simplify the complex image. Animal simple pen is easy to master, not only can stimulate the child's interest in learning to draw, but also to develop the child's shorthand ability, generalization ability, imagination, in favor of the child's intellectual development.
Animal sketch drawing method:
1, generalize the basic shape of the animal. The basic shape is the big outline, which is decided according to the animal's appearance characteristics. To make a complex image simple, first use simple geometric shapes to generalize the basic shape of the animal, and then work on the basic shape.
2. Capture the dynamic changes of the animal.
3, according to the characteristics of various animals to take exaggerated, anthropomorphic techniques to draw, make the image more prominent.
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