What does P5 mean?

The five permanent members are Confucianism, that is, benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith.

1 refers to the five basic qualities and virtues that "man" should possess as an independent individual in society for his own development and social progress.

2. Confucius first put forward "benevolence and courtesy", Mencius extended it to "benevolence, courtesy and wisdom", and later Dong Zhongshu extended it to "benevolence, courtesy and wisdom", which was later called "the five permanent members".

3. The "five permanent members" run through the development of China's ethics and become the core factor in China's value system. In St. Amethyst, it is said that "benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, faith and the five permanents cannot be disturbed." Ren is two people.

4. Keeping promises and keeping promises are the value standards and basic virtues recognized by the Chinese nation.

The basic content of the five permanent members:

1, the ancients found that in the face of the same thing, there are often completely different opinions and viewpoints, because people often judge right and wrong by their own experience and interests.

2, but although this approach can't be wrong, it also has shortcomings. So the ancients put forward the concept of "benevolence", which is now called empathy. "Benevolence" is not only the most basic and highest virtue, but also the most universal virtue standard.

3. The ancient humanistic feelings formed with benevolence as the core can be transformed into modern humanistic spirit through modern transformation. The combination of benevolence and righteousness, as the representative of morality: "Benevolence is extremely forbearing."

4. Righteousness has become a kind of outlook on life and values, such as "duty-bound", "duty-bound", "courage", "duty-bound" and "awe-inspiring".

5. Courtesy and benevolence are both exterior and interior, benevolence is the inner spirit of propriety, and paying attention to propriety is an important traditional virtue of "the state of etiquette". "Li Ming" in a broad sense means talking about civilization; In a narrow sense, as a manifestation of treating people and things, it is called "ceremony" and "etiquette".