Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Folk skills classical Chinese

Folk skills classical Chinese

1. Find the classical Chinese describing folk skills similar to "ventriloquism" and translate the original text;

Sound imitation

Pu Songling

A woman aged 20 to 45 in the village brought a medicine bag to sell to her doctor. If there is a patient, a woman can't ask a fairy at dusk. Clean the room at night and close it. Four doors and windows, listening to the silence; But talk quietly and don't dare to cough. Internal and external movements are invisible. At night, I suddenly heard the sound of curtains. The woman inside said, "Is Aunt Jiu here?" A woman replied, "I'm coming." Then he said, "Does wintersweet belong to Jiu Yi?" Like a maid answering a cloud: "I'm coming." Their three words didn't convey their meaning, and they kept jabbering. Hearing the curtain hook moving again, the woman said, "Aunt Liu has arrived." He said nonsense, "Did Chun Mei bring a little boy, too?" A woman said, "Brother Ou! If you don't sleep, you must be from the lady. If you are heavy, you will be tired! " I heard a woman's attentive voice, the voice of nine aunts asking, the voice of six aunts greeting, the voice of two maids comforting, and the laughter of children, making a noise together. I heard the woman smile and say, "Little Lang Jun is also very interesting. He came all the way to hug the cat. " Then the voice died down, the curtain rang again, and the room was in an uproar, saying, "Why is fourth aunt late?" A young woman replied in a low voice, "It's a long way to go, Xiu Yuan, beyond words. You just need to spend some time with menstruation. Aunt is slow. " As a result, all the warm and cool voices, and the voices of sitting and calling for sitting, are staggered, and the room is full of noise, and the food is ready. That is to say, I heard that the woman was ill. Nine aunts want ginseng, six aunts want astragalus, and four aunts want surgery. When I moved, I heard Jiugu calling a pen and inkstone. Nothing, origami awkward, pen throwing hat, ink rumbling; With a few strokes, the pen tinkled and Sue was wrapped in a pinch of medicine. After a while, the woman opened the curtain and prescribed medicine for the patient. Reflexively entering the room, I heard my third aunt say goodbye, and my third aunt said goodbye. The child was dumb and my cat got up for a while. Jiugu's voice is crisp, Liugu's voice is slow and pale, Gu Si's voice is charming and graceful, and Sanmai's voice has its own merits, which can be distinguished after listening. Everyone was shocked and thought it was a true god. And trying its prescription is not very effective. This is called ventriloquism, which is specially used to sell its surgical ears. However, this is also strange!

Yesterday, Wang Xinyi once said: "In the capital, I occasionally passed by the market and heard string songs, and the audience was blocked. A closer look reveals a young man singing loudly. There is no musical instrument, just a finger on the cheek, and I can hear it clearly, like a string. " I'm also a ventriloquist.

Translation:

One day, a young woman came to this village She is about twenty-four or five years old. I saw her carrying a medicine box and selling medicine to cure diseases in the village. When people in the village heard about it, they all came out to see her for treatment. But the young woman said that she couldn't write a prescription, and she couldn't ask the fairy for advice until after dark. People waited patiently for the night to come. In the evening, she cleaned a small room and shut herself up. People in the village gathered around the doors and windows to listen. At this time, people consciously stopped talking, and only a few people were whispering. After a while, there was no sound inside and outside the small house. As night fell, people suddenly heard the sound of curtains being lifted in the hut. Inside, the young woman asked, "Is Aunt Jiu there?" Only heard another woman answer: "coming!" " He asked again, "Did wintersweet come with Jiugu?" ? "A maid-like person said," Here we are. " Then, three women chattered and talked endlessly. After a while, people outside heard the sound of curtain hooks in the hut again. The young woman said, "Aunt Liu is coming." The person next to her said, "Chun Mei also came with his little son." A woman said, "Stubborn dude! "Coax him, he doesn't sleep, and he has to follow Aunt Liu. His body seems to weigh thousands of pounds. Carrying him is really exhausted! " Then, I heard the young woman's thanks, the greetings from the ninth aunt, the greetings from the sixth aunt, the mutual comfort of the two maids, the children's laughter and the noise of the crowd. The young woman smiled and said, "Little Childe likes to play too much, and he brought a cat so far away." At this time, the sound inside gradually died down, the curtains rang again, and the hut was noisy again. Someone asked, "Why did Fourth Aunt come so late?" A young girl whispered, "For more than a thousand miles, my aunt and I walked for a long time, and my aunt walked too slowly." Then, there was another greeting, the sound of moving seats and adding chairs. All kinds of voices are intertwined, and the room is noisy. It took a long time to settle down. Until then, people outside the small house heard the young woman seek treatment from the fairy. Jiugu thinks ginseng should be used, Liugu thinks astragalus should be used, and Gu Si says Atractylodes macrocephala should be used. They thought for a moment. Then, I heard Jiugu calling for pen and ink. Soon, the paper creaked, the pen was pulled out, the nib sleeve was thrown on the table, and the sound of grinding ink was very clear. After writing the prescription, Jiugu threw the pen on the table, grabbed the medicine and packed it, making a susu sound. After a while, the young woman opened the curtain, called the patients in the village to get medicine and prescriptions, and then turned back to her room. Then, she heard the third aunt say goodbye, the three maids say goodbye, the children babbled, the kitten meowed, and soon got up. Jiugu's voice is crisp and loud, Liugu's voice is slow and old, and Gu Si's voice is soft and euphemistic. The voices of the three maids also have their own characteristics, which can be clearly distinguished by outsiders. When people in the village heard this "fairy meeting", they thought that they were all immortals and were amazed. The sick man took back the prescriptions and herbs that young women asked the "immortals" for advice and tortured them to drink them quickly, but his condition did not improve after taking the medicine. Later, people in the village knew that the young woman was performing ventriloquism, but there was no fairy. She's just selling her herbs with ventriloquism.

Once upon a time, Wang Xinyi once said: In Beijing, I happened to pass by a place in the city and heard songs, and people around me were like walls. Looking closely, it turned out to be a teenager playing music with his voice. Instead of using a musical instrument, he put a finger on his cheek and sang while pressing it. His voice is very clear and powerful, no different from the sound of musical instruments. This is also the offspring of ventriloquism.

2. Skills, ancient Chinese and oral skills

There is a man in the capital who is good at performing ventriloquism. Guests will have a big banquet and an eight-foot barrier will be built in the northeast corner of the hall. The ventriloquist will sit in the barrier with a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler. The guests sat around the screen. After a while, I smelled the barrier, and my mind was full of silence. No one dared to wow.

Hearing the barking of dogs in a distant alley, a woman woke up, yawned and stretched, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and cried. The husband woke up. The woman comforts the child to eat milk, the child cries with a nipple, and the woman whispers him to sleep. The other eldest son woke up and kept talking. When it's true, women clap their hands, their mouths blare, babies cry on their chests, the boss just wakes up, and the husband scolds the boss. All of a sudden, it's wonderful. The full house of guests had no long necks. They listened carefully with their heads held high, smiled and praised silently, which made them feel wonderful.

After a while, the husband began to snore, and the woman's voice gradually disappeared. There was a faint voice, the mouse's sosso, the basin and container overturned, and the woman coughed in her dream. The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up.

Suddenly, a big man shouted "fire", so did the husband and the woman. The two children burst into tears. At that time, hundreds of thousands of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. The voice pulled down by Zhongli, the fiery voice, the whistling wind, and hundreds of works together; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of married with children, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water. In this case, there should be some sounds, not the same. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place. In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape.

Suddenly clap your hands and all kinds of sounds disappear. Remove the screen inside, a person, a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood.

3. Classical Chinese reading and ventriloquism works About learning and skills The original text comes from a woman in the village, 45 years old, carrying a medicine bag to sell a doctor.

If there is a patient, a woman can't ask a fairy at dusk. Clean the room at night and close it.

Four doors and windows, listening to the silence; But talk quietly and don't dare to cough. Internal and external movements are invisible.

At night, I suddenly heard the sound of curtains. The woman inside said, "Is Aunt Jiu here?" A woman replied, "I'm coming."

Then he said, "Does wintersweet belong to Jiu Yi?" Like a maid answering a cloud: "I'm coming." Their three words didn't convey their meaning, and they kept jabbering.

Hearing the curtain hook moving again, the woman said, "Aunt Liu has arrived." He said nonsense, "Did Chun Mei bring a little boy, too?" A woman said, "Brother Ou! If you don't sleep, you must be from the lady.

As heavy as a hundred horses, you are very tired! "Wenxuan woman's attentive voice, nine aunts' inquiries, six aunts' greetings, two maids' comforting voices, children's laughter, all mixed up. I heard the woman smile and say, "Little Lang Jun is also very interesting. He came all the way to hug the cat. "

Then the voice died down, the curtain rang again, and the room was in an uproar, saying, "Why is fourth aunt late?" A young woman replied in a low voice, "It's a long way to go, Xiu Yuan, beyond words. You just need to spend some time with menstruation. Aunt is slow. "

As a result, all the warm and cool voices, and the voices of sitting and calling for sitting, are staggered, and the room is full of noise, and the food is ready. That is to say, I heard that the woman was ill.

Nine aunts want ginseng, six aunts want astragalus, and four aunts want surgery. When I moved, I heard Jiugu calling a pen and inkstone.

Nothing, origami awkward, pen throwing hat, ink rumbling; With a few strokes, the pen tinkled and Sue was wrapped in a pinch of medicine. After a while, the woman opened the curtain and prescribed medicine for the patient.

Reflexively entering the room, I heard my third aunt say goodbye, and my third aunt said goodbye. The child was dumb and my cat got up for a while. Jiugu's voice is crisp, Liugu's voice is slow and pale, Gu Si's voice is charming and graceful, and Sanmai's voice has its own merits, which can be distinguished after listening.

Everyone was shocked and thought it was a true god. And trying its prescription is not very effective.

This is called ventriloquism, which is specially used to sell its surgical ears. However, this is also strange! Yesterday, Wang Xinyi once said: "In the capital, I occasionally passed by the market and heard string songs, and the audience was blocked.

A closer look reveals a young man singing loudly. There is no musical instrument, but I press my cheek with one finger. I hold it and it sounds loud, like a string. "

I'm also a ventriloquist. One day, a young woman came to this village She is about twenty-four or five years old.

I saw her carrying a medicine box and selling medicine to cure diseases in the village. When people in the village heard about it, they all came out to see her for treatment.

But the young woman said that she couldn't write a prescription, and she couldn't ask the fairy for advice until after dark. People waited patiently for the night to come.

In the evening, she cleaned a small room and shut herself up. People in the village gathered around the doors and windows to listen.

At this time, people consciously stopped talking, and only a few people were whispering. After a while, there was no sound inside and outside the small house.

As night fell, people suddenly heard the sound of curtains being lifted in the hut. Inside, the young woman asked, "Is Aunt Jiu there?" Only heard another woman answer: "coming!" " He asked again, "Did wintersweet come with Jiugu?" ? "A maid said," come. "

Then, three women chattered and talked endlessly. After a while, people outside heard the sound of curtain hooks in the hut again. The young woman said, "Aunt Liu is coming."

The person next to her said, "Chun Mei also came with his little son." A woman said, "Stubborn guy!" Coax him, he won't sleep, and he has to follow Aunt Liu.

His body seems to weigh thousands of pounds. It's tiring to carry him behind his back! "Then, I heard the young woman's thanks, nine aunts' greetings, six aunts' greetings, two maids' mutual comfort, the children's laughter, the crowd and the noise. The young woman smiled and said, "Little Childe likes to play too much, and he brought a cat so far away."

At this time, the sound inside gradually died down, the curtains rang again, and the hut was noisy again. Someone asked, "Why did Fourth Aunt come so late?" A young girl whispered, "For more than a thousand miles, my aunt and I walked for a long time, and my aunt walked too slowly."

Then, there was another greeting, the sound of moving seats and adding chairs. All kinds of voices are intertwined, and the room is noisy. It took a long time to settle down. Until then, people outside the small house heard the young woman seek treatment from the fairy.

Jiugu thinks ginseng should be used, Liugu thinks astragalus should be used, and Gu Si says Atractylodes macrocephala should be used. They thought for a moment. Then, I heard Jiugu calling for pen and ink. Soon, the paper creaked, the pen was pulled out, the nib sleeve was thrown on the table, and the sound of grinding ink was very clear.

After writing the prescription, Jiugu threw the pen on the table, grabbed the medicine and packed it, making a susu sound. After a while, the young woman opened the curtain, called the patients in the village to get medicine and prescriptions, and then turned back to her room. Then, she heard the third aunt say goodbye, the three maids say goodbye, the children babbled, the kitten meowed, and soon got up.

Jiugu's voice is crisp and loud, Liugu's voice is slow and old, and Gu Si's voice is soft and euphemistic. The voices of the three maids also have their own characteristics, which can be clearly distinguished by outsiders. When people in the village heard this "fairy meeting", they thought that they were all immortals and were amazed.

The sick man took back the prescriptions and herbs that young women asked the "immortals" for advice and tortured them to drink them quickly, but his condition did not improve after taking the medicine. Later, people in the village knew that the young woman was performing ventriloquism, but there was no fairy.

She's just selling her herbs with ventriloquism. Once upon a time, Wang Xinyi once said: In Beijing, I happened to pass by a place in the city and heard songs, and people around me were like walls.

Looking closely, it turned out to be a teenager playing music with his voice. Instead of using a musical instrument, he put a finger on his cheek and sang while pressing it. His voice is very clear and powerful, no different from the sound of musical instruments.

This is also the offspring of ventriloquism. On the question of ventriloquism (1), the phonetic notation of the word "God" is 1. These words were mixed together and spread all over the room. 2.

4. Seek articles describing ancient folk art, such as the story of nuclear ship, ventriloquism, etc. And seek classical Chinese martial arts, such as Pu Songling,, whose word is, and the west is the child.

Generous and generous. Even a monk came to ask for a bowl, and Li Man filled a bowl.

The monk was very grateful and said, "I'm from Shaolin. If you have any skills, please teach each other. "

Li Xi, the guest house of the museum, is full of dedication. He will learn from school at any time. In March, the art is very fine and the meaning is very good.

The monk asked, "Have you benefited?" Said, "Yi Yi. I have tried my best to do what the teacher can do. "

The monk smiled and ordered Li to try his skills. Li Naikuan undressed, like an ape flying, like a bird falling, and stood proudly when prancing.

The monk smiled again and said, "All right. Since I have tried my best, please keep your head down. "

Li Xinran, that is, every arm is posturing. When he refused to help him, Li kept following the monk's shortcomings. The monk suddenly kicked and Li fell back.

The monk clapped his hands and said, "I haven't tried my best yet." Li is embarrassed to ask for advice.

A few days later, the monk resigned. In this way, Li invited him to travel all over the country, but he got it right.

Occasionally, I saw a young monk performing art on the spot, and the audience was full. He told all the guests, "It's very cold hanging upside down.

If there is something good, you might as well keep it for yourself to play with. "So three words.

Many people care about each other, but no one answers. Li is on the side, not itching, and he is still in the mood.

He smiled and crossed his hands. As soon as the fight started, he stopped saying, "This Shaolin Sect is also."

He immediately asked, "Who respects teachers?" Li Chu said nothing, but he told the monk. He handed him over and said, "silly monk, are you a teacher?" Joel, you don't have to be a brother, you are willing to bow down. "

Li asked again four times, but I couldn't. Encouraged by everyone, Ninai said, "We are both disciples of Master Han and middlemen, so it's no harm to play.

But both sides will understand each other. "Li Dao.

However, due to its weakness, it is easy. Young and competitive, thinking about losing, in order to win a name one day.

When the party is awkward, I will stop. Li asked him why, but he laughed without saying a word. Li thought he was afraid and asked for another angle. Ninich.

In a short time, Li Teng left with his ankle, and Ni Qing cut his shares with his five fingers. Li Jue's knees are like knives and axes, and his servants can't get up. Ni smiled and thanked: "Meng Lang is a guest, but fortunately he is innocent!" Li Qiang came back. After a month, he began to recover. After a year, the monk came back and talked about the past.

The monk was surprised and said, "You are so reckless! What's bothering him? Fortunately, let me know in my name first, otherwise the stock has been broken! " Ouyang Xiu, an "oil man", Chen Kang Su Gongyao suggested that he was good at shooting, and chinese odyssey and Gong were also proud of it. Tasting and shooting in the garden at home, some oil sellers put down their burdens and stood up for a long time.

See its arrow nine times out of ten, but a little clumsy. Kang Su asked, "Do you know how to shoot? I'm not good at shooting, am I? " Weng said, "Nothing else, just familiarity."

Kang Su said angrily, "Er 'an dares to shoot lightly!" Weng said, "I know it by my oil. "But put a gourd on the ground, cover its mouth with money, put oil and let the money in, but the money is not wet.

Because: "I have nothing else, but my hands are familiar." Kang Su laughed and disagreed.

A woman in the village, aged 20-45, brought a medicine bag to sell to her doctor.

If there is a patient, a woman can't ask a fairy at dusk. Clean the room at night and close it.

Four doors and windows, listening to the silence; But talk quietly and don't dare to cough. Internal and external movements are invisible.

At night, I suddenly heard the sound of curtains. The woman inside said, "Is Aunt Jiu here?" A woman replied, "I'm coming."

Then he said, "Does wintersweet belong to Jiu Yi?" Like a maid answering a cloud: "I'm coming." Their three words didn't convey their meaning, and they kept jabbering.

Hearing the curtain hook moving again, the woman said, "Aunt Liu has arrived." He said nonsense, "Did Chun Mei bring a little boy, too?" A woman said, "Brother Ou! If you don't sleep, you must be from the lady.

As heavy as a hundred horses, you are very tired! "Wenxuan woman's attentive voice, nine aunts' inquiries, six aunts' greetings, two maids' comforting voices, children's laughter, all mixed up. I heard the woman smile and say, "Little Lang Jun is also very interesting. He came all the way to hug the cat. "

Then the voice died down, the curtain rang again, and the room was in an uproar, saying, "Why is fourth aunt late?" A young woman replied in a low voice, "It's a long way to go, Xiu Yuan, beyond words. You just need to spend some time with menstruation. Aunt is slow. "

As a result, all the warm and cool voices, and the voices of sitting and calling for sitting, are staggered, and the room is full of noise, and the food is ready. That is to say, I heard that the woman was ill.

Nine aunts want ginseng, six aunts want astragalus, and four aunts want surgery. When I moved, I heard Jiugu calling a pen and inkstone.

Nothing, origami awkward, pen throwing hat, ink rumbling; With a few strokes, the pen tinkled and Sue was wrapped in a pinch of medicine. After a while, the woman opened the curtain and prescribed medicine for the patient.

Reflexively entering the room, I heard my third aunt say goodbye, and my third aunt said goodbye. The child was dumb and my cat got up for a while. Jiugu's voice is crisp, Liugu's voice is slow and pale, Gu Si's voice is charming and graceful, and Sanmai's voice has its own merits, which can be distinguished after listening.

Everyone was shocked and thought it was a true god. And trying its prescription is not very effective.

This is called ventriloquism, which is specially used to sell its surgical ears. However, this is also strange! Yesterday, Wang Xinyi once said: "In the capital, I occasionally passed by the market and heard string songs, and the audience was blocked.

A closer look reveals a young man singing loudly. There is no musical instrument, but I press my cheek with one finger. I hold it and it sounds loud, like a string. "

I'm also a ventriloquist. One day, a young woman came to this village She is about twenty-four or five years old.

I saw her carrying a medicine box and selling medicine to cure diseases in the village. When people in the village heard about it, they all came out to see her for treatment.

But the young woman said that she couldn't write a prescription, and she couldn't ask the fairy for advice until after dark. People waited patiently for the night to come.

In the evening, she cleaned a small room and shut herself up. People in the village gathered around the doors and windows to listen.

At this time, people consciously stopped talking, and only a few people were whispering. After a while, there was no sound inside and outside the small house.

As night fell, people suddenly heard the sound of curtains being lifted in the hut. Inside, the young woman asked, "Is Aunt Jiu there?" Only heard another woman answer: "coming!" " He asked again, "Did wintersweet come with Jiugu?" ? "A maid said," come. "

Then, three women chattered and talked endlessly. After a while, people outside heard the sound of curtain hooks in the hut again. The young woman said, "Aunt Liu is coming."

The person next to her said, "Chun Mei also came with his little son." A woman said, "Stubborn guy!" Coax him, he won't sleep, and he has to follow Aunt Liu.

His body seems to weigh thousands of pounds. It's tiring to carry him behind his back! "Then, I heard the young woman's thanks, nine aunts' greetings, six aunts' greetings, two maids' mutual comfort, the children's laughter, the crowd and the noise. The young woman smiled and said, "Little Childe likes to play too much, and he brought a cat so far away."

At this time, the sound inside gradually died down, the curtains rang again, and the hut was noisy again. Someone asked, "Why did Fourth Aunt come so late?" A young girl whispered, "For more than a thousand miles, my aunt and I walked for a long time, and my aunt walked too slowly."

Then, there was another greeting, the sound of moving seats and adding chairs. All kinds of voices are intertwined, and the room is noisy. It took a long time to settle down. Until then, people outside the small house heard the young woman seek treatment from the fairy.

Jiugu thinks ginseng should be used, Liugu thinks astragalus should be used, and Gu Si says Atractylodes macrocephala should be used. They thought for a moment. Then, I heard Jiugu calling for pen and ink. Soon, the paper creaked, the pen was pulled out, the nib sleeve was thrown on the table, and the sound of grinding ink was very clear.

After writing the prescription, Jiugu threw the pen on the table, grabbed the medicine and packed it, making a susu sound. After a while, the young woman opened the curtain, called the patients in the village to get medicine and prescriptions, and then turned back to her room. Then, she heard the third aunt say goodbye, the three maids say goodbye, the children babbled, the kitten meowed, and soon got up.

Jiugu's voice is crisp and loud, Liugu's voice is slow and old, and Gu Si's voice is soft and euphemistic. The voices of the three maids also have their own characteristics, which can be clearly distinguished by outsiders. When people in the village heard this "fairy meeting", they thought that they were all immortals and were amazed.

The sick man took back the prescriptions and herbs that young women asked the "immortals" for advice and tortured them to drink them quickly, but his condition did not improve after taking the medicine. Later, people in the village knew that the young woman was performing ventriloquism, but there was no fairy.

She's just selling her herbs with ventriloquism. Once upon a time, Wang Xinyi once said: In Beijing, I happened to pass by a place in the city and heard songs, and people around me were like walls.

Looking closely, it turned out to be a teenager playing music with his voice. Instead of using a musical instrument, he put a finger on his cheek and sang while pressing it. His voice is very clear and powerful, no different from the sound of musical instruments.

This is also the offspring of ventriloquism. On the question of ventriloquism (1), the phonetic notation of the word "God" is 1. These words were mixed together and spread all over the room. 2.