Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - 12 Chinese zodiac animal sign monkey image, the twelve Chinese zodiac signs, why the monkey row ninth place

12 Chinese zodiac animal sign monkey image, the twelve Chinese zodiac signs, why the monkey row ninth place

When it comes to the 12 zodiac signs of the monkey icon, we all know that some people ask how old the 12 zodiac signs of the age of the monkey, in addition, there are people who want to ask the 12 zodiac signs of the monkey what is the story? , do you know what it is all about? In fact, why the 12 zodiac signs will have a monkey, the following take a look at the 12 zodiac signs, why the monkey ranked ninth, I hope to be able to help you!

12 zodiac animal sign monkey image

1, the origin of the Chinese zodiac

As an ancient folk cultural phenomenon, about the origin of the Chinese zodiac, scholars through the ages have different opinions. Some people believe that the origin of the Chinese zodiac and the Earth's branches can be traced back to the prehistoric era, the "Records of the Grand Historian" contained in the Yellow Emperor "to build the Azi to order the year", "the big scratch for the Azi" is a reflection of this type of statement, scholars believe that the Azi is the twelve zodiac signs. Qing Dynasty scholar Zhao Yi that the Chinese zodiac originated in the north of China's earliest nomadic, he said in the "new Yu Jungkao", "cover the northern custom of the twelve epochs of the beginning of no matter Zi U Cin, but the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit and so on subdivided into chronological age, soak searching flow in China, and so along the ear is not abolished." (See the Qing Dynasty - Zhao Yi, "the year of the construction of the jiazi to the fate of the year"). (see qing - zhao yi "new yu jung kao"). Some scholars even hold the view that the Chinese zodiac outside, that the twelve zodiac signs are introduced into China from ancient Babylon, hold this view on behalf of Guo Moruo, he said in the "Oracle Bone Character Study - Interpretation of the Branch Stem" "twelve zodiac signs in Babylon, Egypt, are there, but they are not very ancient, no out of the Western Era after a hundred years or more. The intention of the beginning of the Han Dynasty, the Western countries, imitating the Babylonian twelve and formulated, and then spread around the person also." That the Chinese zodiac for the Middle East residents imitated the Babylonian zodiac and the development of its introduction to China when the time, when the Han emperor through the western region. The above views of the wisdom, the author does not dare to subjective judgment of right and wrong, but through a large number of documents to prove that the Chinese zodiac did originate in China, is the ancestors of animal worship, totem worship and the crystallization of the early astronomy.

On the record of the zodiac, the existing literature, to the "Classic of Poetry" for the earliest. "Poetry - Ya - auspicious day" in: "auspicious day gengwu, that is, poor my horse" eight words, meaning gengwu auspicious day and hour is good, is a good day to jump out of the horse hunting, this is the noon and the horse corresponding to the example. Visible in the Spring and Autumn period, the Earth's branches and twelve kinds of animal correspondence has been established and circulated. In 2007, the bamboo slips unearthed in No. 11 Tomb of Sleeping Tiger Land in Yunmeng County, Hubei Province, further proved that the twelve Chinese zodiac signs existed before and after the Spring and Autumn Period. The unearthed bamboo slips of "Rishu A" have a chapter titled "The Thief", the content of which is to divine the appearance of the thief, which is recorded as follows: "Zi, the rat is also a thief against the mouth of the Xishu, ...... ugly, the ox is also a thief with a big nose and long neck, ...... C, the tiger also, the thief like, Xisu, face with black. D, rabbit also, the thief big face head. E, [original omission] the thief man, green and red color ...... has been, the worm is also, the thief long and black snake eyes. ...... not, the horse is also, the thief long beard ear. Shen, the ring is also, the thief of the round face ......"

"Day book" in the record of the twelve signs of the zodiac largely similar to the current popular saying. According to evidence, sleeping tiger ground eleven tombs buried in the Qin Shihuang thirty years (B.C.), so the twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac can be traced back to at least the Spring and Autumn period before the Qin. Scholars believe that this is the earliest and more systematic record of the twelve signs of the zodiac found in China to date.

And today's popular zodiac statement is completely consistent with the records of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wang Chong, Wang Chong, "on the balance - the potential of things" contained:

"Yin, wood, and its bird, the tiger. Hundred and eleven, the earth is also, its bird, the dog is also. ...... Wu, the horse also. Zi, the rat also, You, the chicken also. D, rabbit. ...... Oh, the boar. Un, sheep also. Ugly, oxen. ...... has, the snake also. Shen, monkey also."

In the above text, the twelve animals of the Chinese Zodiac talked about eleven, only missing the cinnabar dragon. The book "speech chapter" said:

"Chen for the dragon, has been the snake. The position of the chen and has is in the southeast."

In this way, the twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac will be all together, and with today's popular twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac with the genus is identical, which is indeed considered the ancient literature on the Chinese zodiac of the earlier most complete records.

12 Zodiac Signs of the Monkey Image: 12 Zodiac Signs of the Age of the Monkey Years

By the North and South Dynasties, the Chinese Zodiac has been commonly used, the South Dynasty "South Qi Book - Five Elements Zhi" in the South Dynasty, there is already a specific according to the year of birth of the person called belonging to a certain animal records. Southern Dynasty - Chen - poet Shen Jiong, had created a poem of twelve phases of the genus, which said:

"Rat traces born dust case, cattle and sheep twilight down.

Tiger feeding sitting in the empty valley, rabbit moon to the window.

The dragon's sermon is far away from the verdant, the snake's willow is close to wandering.

The horse's orchid is far away, and the sheep's negative is first planted in spring.

Why is there a monkey in the 12 Chinese zodiac signs

The monkey's chestnut is shy of fragrant fruits, and the rooster's anvil leads to a clear cup.

The dog has a heart of gold, and the pig has a heart of gold."

This poem is obviously written in the order of the animals associated with the twelve earthly branches, indicating that the twelve signs of the Chinese zodiac were already very familiar to the people.

From the above documents, it is clear that the origin of Chinese zodiac culture is in China. According to the viewpoint of the Chinese zodiac, the Chinese zodiac was introduced into China from the Middle East during the Han Dynasty, about the same time as the introduction, we have proved from the above documents that as early as in the Spring and Autumn Period, there were records about the Chinese zodiac in our country ("Rishu", "Poetry"), which shows that the generation of the Chinese zodiac, as well as the Chinese zodiac and the matching of the Earth's branches was generated as early as before the Han Dynasty, and therefore it can be sure that the Chinese zodiac is an ancient culture that is produced in the local area of our country. So what is the origin of the Chinese zodiac? Why did the ancients choose these twelve animals? This issue has always been the concern of scholars, made a variety of explanations.

I hope you can help, hope to adopt, thank you ~ ~

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