A poem about water being soft

Poetry about Shui Rou Gang: 1. The famous aphorism about combining rigidity with softness in ancient poetry.

What do you mean? Hard and soft.

Laozi said, "softness is better than strength." This is another way of success revealed by Laozi. Lao Tzu said, man, keep that softness and you will become strong, strong and powerful! Lao Tzu also said, "The weak are better than the strong." "The weak are born of the weak." "On the soft spot." Laozi saw the eternal power and the power of success in weakness.

Laozi is gentle, and this idea has been expounded many times in Laozi. If we want to succeed, we must have the ability to defeat the strong with the weak. I'm not afraid of my weakness, but I'm afraid I can't keep it. We should turn softness into rigidity, so as to win success and be full of vitality forever. People always want to grow up and become stronger, which is from weak to strong; However, if toughness turns into stubbornness or bluff, the curse has already been laid and it is not far from "death". If we dialectically understand and apply the concept of "attaching importance to softness", it is also very valuable to modern people.

Looking at everything from a philosophical perspective, I find that when everything is alive, its shape is soft because of the nourishment of "life", and once it is "dead", its shape becomes hard and withered. From these appearances, I think that the strong die and the weak live; The strong are in the lower position and the weak are in the upper position; The weakest person in the world can control the hardest person in the world. Lao Tzu once said, "Weakness is better than strength." (Chapter 36) "The soft wins the strong, and the weak wins the strong." (Chapter 78) If we go deep into all these discourses, we can see that "weakness" is an important category in Laozi's philosophy, the essence of Tao, the expression of heaven, the truth of nature and, of course, the great wisdom of life.

Why are babies full of energy? Why is the vitality so strong? There are "soft" and "weak" mechanisms. The old man is eighty or ninety years old, his bones are hard and his vitality is weak. In fact, it is "soft" and "weak" on the surface, but it is a kind of potential and potential of life. The deep layer of a baby's "softness" and "weakness" has a strong life force.

Let's observe some phenomena. The hardest part of a person is his teeth, and the softest part is his tongue. When a person is old, all his teeth fall off, but his tongue can be intact. The tree is harder and stronger than the grass, but when the tsunami and typhoon come, the tree can be knocked down or even uprooted, and the grass is still mine. A strong earthquake came, some high-rise buildings collapsed, but some small bungalows were safe and sound. Water is the weakest, stones are hard, but water droplets can make hard stones penetrate. The worm is weak, and the dam is hard enough to compete with the raging flood, but the weak worm can make the dam burst thousands of miles away. Air is the weakest, but it is pervasive. Air does not flow, it is extremely quiet, which can rust copper and iron for thousands of years and rot beams and columns; Once the air flows to the extreme, it can fly sand and stones, pull out houses and move mountains.

And so on, countless common phenomena like this have been captured by Lao Tzu's sensitive mind. Although the reason is very complicated, such as life cycle, object movement, environment and so on. He refined it into a kind of philosophy, a kind of life wisdom, which is very enlightening. Lao Tzu said that "the strong will perish", which requires people to learn to take softness as rigidity and softness as rigidity, and to make steel, and it is a kind of steel that turns into soft fingers. The general idea we teach people is: people should be strong, strong and tenacious. This is good, but Lao Tzu reminds people: be weak. This is a great wisdom. Of course, you should use this great wisdom flexibly and treat it dialectically. If you plunge into a dead end, it is not Lao Tzu's wisdom. For example, it is very important that Laozi teaches you to find a lasting driving force in your weaknesses, to experience step by step, to accumulate energy, experience and wisdom step by step, and finally to succeed.

2. What are the famous sayings about softhearted people?

Numbers rule the universe. Pythagoras

Mathematics, the queen of science; Number theory, the queen of mathematics. ——C？ f？ Gauss

God created integers, and the rest are man-made. ——L？ leopold kronecker

God is a mathematician-jacoby.

A mathematician who is not a poet will never be a complete mathematician. -Wilstes

Pure mathematics, in its modern development stage, can be said to be the most primitive creation of human spirit. -Baishihai

Countable genus rules the whole world of quantity, and four operations can be regarded as all the equipment of mathematicians. Maxwell

Number theory is the oldest branch of human knowledge, but some of his deepest secrets are closely related to his most common truth. A professional who is good at creating with a certain material: goldsmith | wordsmith.

Infinite! No other problem has touched the human mind so deeply. ——D？ Hilbert

It is found that every new group is mathematical in form, because we can't have other guidance. ——C？ g？ Darwin

The great structure of the universe is now beginning to appear as a pure mathematician. ——J？ h？ reflect quietly

This is a reliable rule. When the author of a mathematical or philosophical work writes with vague and abstruse words, he is talking nonsense. ——A？ n？ Huaidehai

Give me five coefficients and I'll draw an elephant. Give me six coefficients and the elephant will wag its tail. ——A？ l？ Cauchy

Pure mathematics is a magician's real wand. Novalis

If anyone does not know that the diagonal side of a square is an incommensurable quantity, then he is not worthy of the title of owner. -Plato

For centuries, the simple combination of integers has been the source of new students in mathematics. ——G？ d？ George David Birkhoff

The more detached a mathematician is, the better-anonymity.

The incomparable eternity and omnipotence of mathematics and its independent effect on time and cultural background are the direct consequences of its essence. ——A？ Ebou

3. Er, poems about water and their sources

Nalan Ceng Yun, "If a fish drinks water, it knows whether it is warm or cold", which is the origin of the name of drinking water. At that time, it was widely rumored that "everyone is vying to sing water words, who knows what Nalan is worried about." This reflects Nalan's loneliness from one side.

There are many landscapes about water and lotus flowers in Nalan Xingde's poems. First of all, its other industry is called "Dew Pavilion". No matter how controversial the location of Lvshuige is at present, no matter it is on the Shichahai side of Beijing, under the Yuquan Mountain in the western suburbs, or by the Yu He River in Zaojiatun, its fief, there is no water word left. Is it a building near the water or a garden with water? For water, Nalan has a special liking for morality. In the traditional culture of China, water is regarded as a living substance and is considered beneficial. The virtue of using water is better than a gentleman. Moisturizes all things, is warm and firm, and flows endlessly, giving it philosophical connotation from the perspective of material principle. This is what the poet Nalan Xingde pays special attention to.

4. Translate ancient Chinese with Jouckjust.

The world is not weaker than water, and the strong cannot win, so it is easy. Weakness is better than strength, softness is better than strength, and the world knows everything. So the sage said, "being defiled by the country is to be the master of the country;" The country is unlucky, and the world is king.

There is nothing weaker than water in the world, but nothing can overcome water to overcome difficulties. Weak is better than strong, soft is better than strong. The whole world knows it, but no one can carry it out. Therefore, a Taoist sage said, "Only when you bear the humiliation of the whole country can you become the monarch of the country, and only when you bear the disaster of the whole country can you become the king of the world."

[Notes]

1. Nothing is easy: easy, substitute, substitute. Nothing can replace it.

2, the scale of the country: scale, humiliation. It means to bear the shame of the whole country

3, the recipient country is ominous: ominous, disaster, disaster. It means to bear the national disaster.

4, if the words are ironic: positive words are like irony.

[citation]

Taking water as an example, this chapter shows that weakness can overcome strength and softness can overcome strength. Chapter 8 says that "water is beneficial to all things and there is no dispute", which can be read in connection with the contents of Chapter 8. Examples of Laozi carrying water are common in people's daily life. Water is the weakest, but weak water can penetrate hard rocks. Water is weak on the surface, but there is a force that no force can resist. This clearly shows that Laozi's weakness and powerlessness are not what people usually call weakness. Because the water quality tends to be inferior here, Lao Tzu also expounded the concepts of inferiority and humiliation, but in fact he can maintain a high status and have strong strength. There is a sentence at the back of this chapter: "If words are just the opposite", which sums up Laozi's dialectical thought in a concentrated way, and its meaning is very profound and rich.

[analysis]

This chapter mainly includes two points: first, praise for water; The second is "if it is the opposite." Zhang said: "There are many examples in the world where the weak can defeat the strong and the weak can control the strong. Laozi, who lived in the late Spring and Autumn Period, personally experienced many great changes in this era and saw the evolution of the Zhou Dynasty, which once dominated the world, from prosperity to decline, which had a great influence on his thoughts. At the same time, with the extensive use of iron during this period, human understanding of natural phenomena has also been developing in the struggle to conquer nature. " "In more distant times, the characteristics of water have not been understood. It is quite different from Laozi's understanding of the elasticity and function of water to keep the legend of Yu harnessing water in Shan Hai Jing. "I think that although water looks weak and humble on the surface, it can penetrate rocks, flood fields and destroy houses, and nothing powerful can stop it and overcome it; So I firmly believe that weak things will be better than strong things. Here, when I say weakness, I mean softness with rigidity, weakness with strength and tenacity. Therefore, to deeply understand Lao Tzu's thought of being as light as water, we can't stay in the literal sense. From this point of view, Lao Tzu believes that the saints of Tao, like water, are willing to be humble and weak, and practice "inaction" to the country and the people.

Say "on the contrary." Laozi's saying "If the words are just the opposite" is a highly summary of the book's contradictory and complementary remarks, such as "great achievements are insufficient", "Italy is rushing forward", "great cleverness and clumsiness", "big arguments are clumsy", "Ming Dow is ignorant", "retreat from the Tao" and "pursuing morality like a valley". Sun Zhongyuan said: "Even the sentence structure here is similar. ..... They were originally different, mutually exclusive and opposite, but under certain conditions, in a sense, the concept of a specific thing and its counterpart are unified, and they are mutually inclusive, integrated, infiltrated and consistent. In this way, in the same judgment, it includes the flow and transformation of opposing concepts, which embodies the flexibility of concepts. This flexibility is conditional, and the words in Laozi only make sense under certain conditions. "

5. China's famous sentence about water

"Goodness is like water, and water is the goodness of all things." -Lao Tzu's Tao Te Ching

Note: Good people are like water. Water benefits and nourishes everything, but it does not compete with everything.

Water, the product of nature, gives life to all things. Without water, it is difficult to have life.

Undoubtedly, it is reflected in resignation and harmonious development. Water can be: garden, square and flat. When it is frozen, it will become a gas when it is heated. When it is filled in the ditch, it will bypass the mountains and then fall to the ground and become a beach. ...

Water, light? Don't! Shui Rou never tires, but softness grinds the stone. No matter how hard the stone is, it can be washed round and smooth by rivers and lakes, without edges and corners, like pebbles.

Among them: doesn't it contain a profound principle of avenue?

Tao is like water, quiet, empty, quiet and inaction. If you can be as hard as water and as perfect as law, how difficult is it to achieve a perfect life?