Introduction of Harbin architecture?

Speaking of Harbin's architecture, the most famous are the ruins of the 731 th Army of the Japanese invaders, Xiao Hong's former residence, Russian wooden house, St. Aleksev's church and other landmark buildings in Harbin. Harbin is located in the center of Northeast Asia, known as the Pearl of the Eurasian Continental Bridge, the first important hub of the Eurasian Continental Bridge and the air corridor, and also a famous historical and cultural city in China, a tourist hotspot city and an international ice and snow cultural city. The following are related building materials of Harbin compiled by Zhong Da Consulting for architects. The details are as follows:

Harbin Architecture —— Xiaohong's Former Residence

Brief introduction of Xiao Hong's former residence:

Xiao Hong's former residence is located in Hulan District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province. It is the birthplace of Xiao Hong, a famous left-wing female writer in China. The former residence was founded in 1908. It covers an area of 3,500 square meters and is a national 2A-level tourist attraction. The former residence is the traditional Eight Banners House in the late Qing Dynasty, with blue bricks and tiles and civil structure. It is a typical Manchu-style northern residence.

It is now turned into Xiaohong Memorial Hall, and 1986 is designated as a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit.

Harbin Architecture —— Xiaohong's Former Residence

Overview of Xiao Hong's former residence:

Xiaohong's former residence is located at No.204, South Erdao Street, Hulan District, Harbin. It's 25 kilometers from downtown. It is a historical, cultural and humanistic scenic tourist area. Established in 1908. It is a cultural relic protection unit in Heilongjiang Province and the birthplace of Xiao Hong, a famous left-wing female writer in China.

On June 1986+0 1 day, Xiao Hong's 75th birthday was restored and opened to the public. Up to now, it has received more than 2 million Chinese and foreign tourists from 23 countries, and only Chinese and foreign celebrities have attracted more than 4,800 people. Celebrities left their former residence with more than 600 Mo Bao works, including Xiao Hong's poems, paintings and calligraphy. Visiting societies at home and abroad have received more than 2,400 visitors. The gradual restoration and improvement of Xiao Hong's former residence has won the love and support of people of insight at home and abroad. It is not only a monument shining with patriotism in the north, but also a symbol and witness of people all over the world who love peace and advocate civilization and progress.

Harbin Architecture —— Xiaohong's Former Residence

Architectural furnishings of Xiaohong's former residence:

The showroom of Xiaohong's former residence is located in the main room. There is a sand table model in the middle of the hall, which reproduces the original appearance of the former residence. Two rooms in the East Hall display some items used by Grandma Xiaohong. Two rooms of Westinghouse are used as exhibition rooms. There are photos of Xiao Hong before his death, photos of Chinese and foreign celebrities visiting Xiao Hong's former residence, and Xiao Jun, Duanmu Hongliang, Shu Qun, Seck, Luo Feng, Bai Lang and other old writers who fought side by side with Xiao Hong. There is a 2-meter-high statue of Xiao Hong in the courtyard and a mill on the west side of the back garden.

There is an original sand table model of Xiaohong's former residence in the middle of the entrance hall. Westinghouse has two exhibition rooms, with more than 30 photos of Xiao Hong before his death and photos of Chinese and foreign celebrities visiting Xiao Hong's former residence. There are also inscriptions by Ge Haowen, an American scholar who studied Xiao Hong, Xing Zi Maeno, Zhao, a famous Swiss woman writer, and Chen Ruoxi, a Canadian woman writer. There are famous domestic writers Xiao Jun, Duanmu Hongliang, Luo Feng, Bai Lang and He Ai, and famous calligrapher Liao and others miss Xiao Hong's inscriptions and poems. In the bookcase of the exhibition, Xiao Hong's works, biographical novels, zhangjiapu and Xiao Hong's essays are displayed. Swiss woman writer Zhao and old poet Liu Yazi presented flowers to Xiao Hong's tomb, and Qiu Minglun, Counsellor of China Embassy in Pakistan, sent a letter. There are also medals presented to Xiao Hong's former residence by a delegation of Soviet writers headed by Yuri Surovtsev, as well as representative works of some writers.

There are five main rooms in the East Courtyard: two in the east are the houses where Xiao Hong was born and her parents lived. There is a small dining table, dressing table, box and coffee table used by Xiaohong in the house. Welcome hall: There is an original model of Xiaohong's former residence in the middle. Inscriptions by Chinese and foreign celebrities such as Xiao Jun, Duanmu Hongliang and Liu Yazi and photos of visiting the former residence are hung on the two walls of Westinghouse. Main room: In front of the south gate, there is a full-length statue of Xiao Hong, made of white glass and 2 meters high. Behind the main house is a nearly 2,000 square meter, which is called "a mysterious back garden" by Xiao Hong in Hulan River Biography.

Harbin Architecture —— Xiaohong's Former Residence

Architectural layout of Xiaohong's former residence:

Xiaohong's former residence is a typical northern rural building, which retains the style of Manchu residential buildings. Structurally, it is five purlins and five doves, soft mountain, open frame and semi-open column. On the doors and windows, up and down the windows, there is a plaid pattern with a piece of glass embedded in the middle and window paper unique to the north attached around it. The door in the middle is Suzhou Gate, which is the product of Jiangnan water town. The back door of the room is a traditional board door in the north. Indoor is the kang where northerners live. Another feature of Manchu folk houses is that the chimney is parallel to the main house, made of blue bricks, built in four sections, 7 meters high and connected with the fire kang in the house. The common part is commonly known as chimney bridge.

The original area was 7125m2, and now it covers an area of 4181m2. The building structure of the former residence is: blue bricks and tiles, civil architecture.

The former residence is divided into two courtyards. The East Courtyard is Xiao Hong's own home, and the gate faces south. There are 30 academies, 8 in the East and 22 in the West. There is a vegetable garden of nearly 2000 square meters behind the five rooms in the East Courtyard, which is the back garden mentioned in Xiao Hong's novels.

The west yard is rented to tenants. There are four 4-meter-long thin wind shields embedded in the east and west hills of the fifth main room of the East Hospital, with embossed patterns of clouds, flowers and intestines on them. There are four Chinese characters "Ji", "Xiang", "Confucianism" and "Yi" written in regular script outside the building.

There is a 2-meter-high statue of Xiao Hong in the courtyard and a mill on the west side of the back garden.

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