Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - The evolution of binding
The evolution of binding
After the invention of paper, the characters were written on paper, folded into rectangular brochures repeatedly according to certain specifications, and the front and back sides were glued together with hard paper or thick paper as the front and back covers. This kind of binding was originally used in Buddhist classics, so it is called folding.
In a folded book, the front cover and the back cover are separated, and the first page and the last page of the folded book are glued together. When the book is opened, it tastes delicious, and the middle page flies like a whirlwind, hence the name "whirlwind" (see Figure 7- 1).
Books bound by the above two methods have been turned over for a long time, folded and scattered. In the Song Dynasty, books were bound by pasting or sewing with silk thread, and butterfly clothes and bag back clothes as shown in Figure 7- 1 appeared.
Since the mid-Ming dynasty, there have been thread-bound books. Thread-bound books are firmly bound, beautifully bound and easy to read.
After the Qing Dynasty, movable type printing gradually replaced block printing, the output and variety of printed matter increased, and the binding technology developed accordingly, gradually moving from manual operation to mechanization. At present, in order to preserve our national tradition, a small number of precious editions and ancient books have been produced, and the main binding forms are paperback and hardcover. Binding methods are divided into manual binding, semi-automatic binding and full-automatic binding using linkage machine. Binding technology of common books
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