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What is the traditional Chinese medical diagnosis and typing of gastrointestinal diseases?
The "Treatise on Typhoid Miscellaneous Diseases" by Zhang Zhongjing of the Han Dynasty established the basis for the dialectical treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, and he closely integrated the relevant theories in the "Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine" with clinical practice to establish the basis for the dialectical treatment of gastrointestinal disorders in Chinese medicine.
Gastrointestinal refers to the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, here mainly refers to the identification of stomach and large intestine diseases, Chinese medicine will be the small intestine of solid heat evidence attributed to the heart fire downward small intestine, while the small intestine cold symptoms, mostly attributed to the spleen in the deficiency, so here mainly on the stomach disease symptoms and large intestine disease symptoms of the dialectical method.
The identification of gastrointestinal diseases includes the identification and analysis of common diseases of the stomach, small intestine and large intestine. The main pathological changes of gastric diseases are the dysfunction of receptivity and putrefaction, and the loss of gastric harmony, and the upward reversal of gastric qi. Clinical symptoms include low food intake, distention or pain in the epigastric region, vomiting, eructation and belching. The pathology of the large intestine and small intestine is mainly reflected in the dysfunction of conduction function and urination and turbidity, thus its main manifestations are: firstly, the abnormalities of stools, such as diarrhea, constipation, dysentery and pus and blood, etc.; and secondly, abdominal symptoms such as abdominal distension, abdominal pain, and intestinal sounding. The symptoms of gastrointestinal diseases are divided into deficiency and real. Deficiency evidence is mostly due to dietary irregularities, hunger and satiety, long illness, or because of vomiting and diarrhea is too much, or the late stage of warm and hot disease, depletion of yin and fluids, or old age, yin and blood deficiency, etc.; solid evidence is mostly by the diet of double injury, or eating unclean food, or cold evil, heat evil within the offense of the stomach and intestines and become.
Gastrointestinal diseases of Chinese medicine identification mainly includes gastric qi deficiency type, gastric yin deficiency type, gastric yang deficiency type, gastric heat (fire) type, cold in the stomach and intestines, food stagnation gastrointestinal type, gastrointestinal stagnation type, gastrointestinal stagnation type, gastrointestinal stagnation type, gastrointestinal heat type, intestinal fluid deficit type, intestinal deficiency and slippage type, intestinal dampness and heat type, the worm accumulates in intestines and other types of evidence.
Gastrointestinal disease is the most common clinical evidence of the digestive system, clinical evidence to identify the evidence in the stomach or in the intestines, and on this basis to further identify its cold, heat, false and solid, but gastrointestinal disease to the solid evidence (Note: the solid evidence refers to the symptoms manifested by the evil overgrowth of the internal organs and the function of the organs to resist the activity. The formation of real evidence, one is the six external evil invasion of the body, the second is due to the dysfunction of the internal organs, so that phlegm and drink, water and dampness, blood and other pathological products stay in the body due to. Due to the nature of the evil and the location of the different. Therefore, the clinical manifestations are not the same. Generally common are fever, strong body, high voice, mental irritability, chest, hypochondrium and abdominal fullness, pain and refusal to press, constipation or hot dysentery, short and red urine, thick and greasy moss, solid and strong pulse, etc.). Heat syndrome (Note: Heat syndrome refers to a group of symptoms and signs with signs of heat). The majority of the old and weak people are to the virtual, cold evidence (Note: deficiency refers to the human body is not enough, the function of the internal organs of the performance of the evidence, most often seen in the vegetative body weak, acquired disorders, or after a long period of illness, serious illness, as well as the seven feelings of fatigue, housework caused by excessive deficiency of yin and yang, qi and blood and the formation of the. However, because of the different degrees of deficiency of qi, blood, yin and yang, there is a clinical distinction between blood deficiency, qi deficiency, yin deficiency and yang deficiency. Cold syndrome refers to a group of cold symptoms and signs.) Or false reality to miscellaneous predominantly, clinical evidence when the fine discernment.
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