What are the genres of interior design?

Schools, here refers to the artistic school of interior design. Modern interior design from the performance of the artistic characteristics of the analysis, there are also a variety of genres, mainly: high technology, light bureaucratic umbrella consulting umbrella (12) couple Jian incited meal umbrella 3 quality stirrups umbrella company wide wide monstrous Taoyu Tip about the white fence I account metatarsal stupid take? /font>

I. High-tech or weighing technology school

High-tech or weighing technology school, highlighting the achievements of contemporary industrial technology, and in the architectural form and indoor environmental design to flaunt, advocating the "beauty of the machine", in the indoor exposure of structural components such as beams and plates, grids, as well as air ducts and cables and other equipment and piping, emphasizing the technology and technology and the design of the building, and the design of the building. Exposure of beams, grids and other structural components, as well as air ducts, cables and other equipment and piping in the interior, emphasizing technology and sense of the times. Typical examples of high technology for the French Pompidou National Art and Culture Center in Paris, Hong Kong, Bank of China and so on.

Two, bright school

Bright school, also known as the silver school, interior design boasts of new materials and modern processing technology of precision and meticulous and bright effect, often in the interior of a large number of mirrored and curved surface glass, stainless steel, polished granite and marble, etc. as a decorative surface, in the indoor environment of the lighting, often the use of refractive, refraction, and other types of new light sources and lamps in the metal and mirrored materials under the background. And mirror materials under the foil, the formation of brilliant, brilliant indoor environment.

Three, white faction

White faction of the interior is simple and unadorned, indoor all walks of life to furniture, etc. often white as the tone, simple and clear, for example, the U.S. architect R. Meyer designed the Smith residence and its indoor that is the case. R. Meyer white faction of the indoor, and not just stay in the simplification of the decoration, the use of white and other surface treatments, but with a more in-depth connotation of the idea, designers in the interior environmental design, is to simplify the decoration, choose white and other surface treatment, but has more deeper connotation. Designers in the interior environment design, is a comprehensive consideration of the indoor activities of people and through the windows and doors visible changes in the outdoor scenery, thus, in a sense, the indoor environment is only a kind of activity place "background", so that the decorative modeling and color not to make too much rendering.

Four, the new Rococo

Rococo was originally 18th-century prevalent in the European court of an architectural decorative style, characterized by fine lightweight and complex carvings, the new Rococo up inherited the complex decorative features of Rococo, but decorative styling of the "carriers" and processing technology but the use of modern new materials and modern means of technology, which has a gorgeous decorative materials and modern craftsmanship. And modern technology means, so that has a gorgeous and slightly romantic, traditional still not lose the decorative atmosphere of the times.

Fifth, style school

Style school began in the 1920s in the Netherlands, the painter P. Mondrian and other representatives of the school of art, emphasizing the "pure modeling performance", "to be liberated from the constraints of the tradition and the cult of individuality of the arts. The Stylists emphasized "the expression of pure form" and "the liberation of art from the constraints of tradition and the cult of personality. The Stylists believed in "abstracting the living environment, which is a reality for people's lives". Their interior decoration and furniture often use geometric forms and red, yellow, cyan three primary colors, or black, gray, white and other colors to configure. The interior of the style school has extremely distinctive features and personality in terms of color and shape. Architecture and interior often based on geometric squares, the building indoor and outdoor space using internal space and external space interspersed with a unified composition as a whole, and to the roof, walls of the concave and convex and strong color to emphasize the block.

Six, surrealist

Surrealist pursuit of the so-called transcendental reality of the artistic effect, often used in the interior layout of the unusual spatial organization, curved surfaces or with flowing curved line interface, heavy colors, unpredictable light and shadow, modeling of the furniture and equipment, and sometimes modern paintings or sculptures to bake a surreal indoor environment atmosphere. Surrealist interior environment is more adapted to have a visual image of the special requirements of certain display or entertainment indoor space.

Seven, deconstructionism

Deconstructionism is the 1960s, the French philosopher J. Derrida as the representative of the philosophical concepts put forward, is the prevalence of Europe and the United States in the early part of the century, the structuralism and theoretical thought tradition of questioning and criticism, architectural and interior design deconstruction of the party's tradition of classical, the laws of the composition of the negative attitude to emphasize that not subject to the constraints of history, culture and traditional rationality, is a kind of historical and cultural. Traditional rational constraints, is a kind of seemingly structural composition disintegration, break through the traditional form of composition, the use of materials sloppy school.

Eighth, Art Deco or Art Deco

Art Deco originated in Paris, France, in the 1920s, held an international exposition of decorative arts and modern industry, and then spread to the United States and other places, such as the United States, some of the early skyscrapers that are used in the construction of the school's approach. Art Deco is good at using multi-level geometric lines and patterns, focusing on decorating the building inside and outside the door and window footings, cornices and architectural waistline, top corner line and other parts of the building. The interior and exterior decoration of the old Jinjiang Hotel and the Peace Hotel built in Shanghai in the early years are all Art Deco techniques. In recent years, some hotels and large shopping malls in the interior, out of both the atmosphere of the times, but also the connotation of architectural culture to consider, often on the basis of modern styles, in the architectural details decorated with Art Deco patterns and motifs.

Current society is from the industrial society gradually to the post-industrial society or information society transition, people's needs for their own surroundings in addition to meet the requirements of the use of the material function, pay more attention to the environmental atmosphere, cultural connotations, the quality of art, such as the demand for spiritual functions. Interior design of different artistic styles and schools of production, development and transformation, both the continuation and development of the historical lineage of architectural art, with a profound social development of historical and cultural connotations, but also will greatly enrich the spiritual life of the people with whom they live together in their activities in the meantime.