Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - What is the name of the ancient rite of passage for students
What is the name of the ancient rite of passage for students
Ancient student enrollment etiquette is called the Pan Ritual.
China's ancient ceremony for students to enter school for the first time is called "the ritual of entry into the pam", and since the Han Dynasty, it has become one of the four great rites of life. There are four steps in a ****: the ceremony of the dress and crown, the ceremony of paying homage to the teacher, the ceremony of purifying the hands and heart, and the ceremony of the opening of the pen. The Book of Rites records: "The beginning of the rite of passage lies in the correct appearance of the body, flush colors, and smooth speech." In ancient times, the first lesson of the school year was to "put on the right clothes and crown".
On the day of enrollment, new students stood in line, and a teacher helped them arrange their clothes and crowns. Then, the students who are "well-dressed" can gather in front of the school. After standing for a few moments, they entered the school under the guidance of a teacher.
Ancient Chinese proverb says, "First, correct your clothes and crown, and then you can see the truth", the clothes and crown are not only to keep you warm and shy, but also reflect the spirit of the person's appearance and character cultivation, the ancients attached great importance to "correcting the clothes and crown" is also a way to educate the students to be knowledgeable and sensible and to carry on the excellent character of the forefathers.
After entering the school, the second step is to pay homage to the teacher. Students first bow to the supreme master Confucius, kneeling on the ground, nine kowtow, and then worship Mr., three kowtow. After performing the ritual of paying homage to the master, students should "purify their hands and hearts" according to the requirements of the master. "As the name suggests, the students wash their hands in a basin of water, one in each direction, and then dry them.
Significance of school entrance ceremony
In fact, people are no strangers to school entrance ceremonies. It is said that in the past, the entrance ceremony was regarded as one of the four great rites of life, on a par with bar mitzvahs, weddings and funerals. In ancient times, the rite of admission usually included putting on the right clothes and crown, performing the ritual of paying homage to the teacher, purifying the hands and heart, and opening the mind with vermilion sand.
Today, there are still many primary and secondary schools that follow the example of the ancients and organize traditional entrance rites. The intention of the ceremony, so that children feel the traditional culture, know the book, respect for teachers, set up a "good", "positive" behavioral norms, but also implies that the new journey from now on.
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