English version of the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival

English version on the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival

Lead: Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most traditional festivals in China, second only to Spring Festival, which symbolizes eating moon cakes, enjoying the moon and reuniting with family. So, how did the Mid-Autumn Festival come about? Let's unveil the mystery together!

The Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival English Version 1

Mid-Autumn Festival is on the15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, usually in October of the solar calendar.

August 15th of the lunar calendar is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. This is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival.

This festival has a long history. In ancient China, emperors followed the ritual of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. There is a word "Mid-Autumn Festival" in the history books of the Zhou Dynasty. Later, nobles and literary figures helped to extend the ceremony to ordinary people. They admire the round and bright moon on that day, worship it and express their thoughts and feelings under the moon. By the Tang Dynasty (6 18-907), the Mid-Autumn Festival had been fixed, and by the Song Dynasty (960- 1279), it was even more grand. In the Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-191), it gradually became a major festival in China.

Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history. Like other traditional festivals, it develops slowly. The ancient emperors had a system of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. As early as in Zhou Li, the word "Mid-Autumn Festival" was recorded. Later, aristocratic scholars followed suit. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, they watch and worship the bright and round moon in the sky to express their feelings. This custom spread to the people and formed a traditional activity. Until the Tang Dynasty, people paid more attention to this custom of offering sacrifices to the moon, and the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. Emperor Taizong recorded the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15, which was very popular in the Song Dynasty.

The folklore about the origin of this festival goes like this: In ancient times, ten suns rose in the sky, scorched all the crops and plunged people into extreme poverty. A hero named Hou Yi was very worried about this. He climbed to the top of Kunlun Mountain, gave full play to his superhuman strength, drew his extraordinary bow and shot down nine redundant suns in succession. He also ordered the last sun to rise and set according to time. For this reason, he is respected and loved by the people, and many people with ideals and integrity come to him to learn martial arts. A man named Meng Peng lurks in it.

According to legend, in ancient times, there were ten days in the sky at the same time, and the crops were all sunburned and the people were miserable. A hero named Hou Yi has infinite power. He sympathized with the suffering people, climbed the top of Kunlun Mountain, made full use of his divine power, drew his bow, shot down more than nine suns in one breath, and ordered the last one to rise and fall on time for the benefit of the people. Therefore, Hou Yi was respected and loved by the people. Many people with lofty ideals came to study as teachers, and Meng Peng with ulterior motives also joined in.

The Origin of Mid-Autumn Festival in China and Britain: Second Edition

"Zhong Qiu Festival", also known as Mid-Autumn Festival.

The Spring Festival is on the15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. This is the time when family members and loved ones get together to enjoy the full moon, which is an auspicious symbol of wealth, harmony and luck. Adults usually enjoy all kinds of delicious moon cakes and a cup of boiling China tea, while young people run around with bright lanterns.

August 15th of the lunar calendar is a traditional festival in China-Mid-Autumn Festival. On this day, every family gets together and the whole family watches the full moon, which symbolizes abundance, harmony and luck. At this time, adults are eating delicious moon cakes, drinking hot fragrant tea, and children are playing with rabbit lights.

The Mid-Autumn Festival may begin with a harvest festival. Later, the legend of Chang 'e, a beautiful fairy on the moon, added a mythical color to the festival.

The Mid-Autumn Festival may be the earliest festival to celebrate the harvest. Later, the fairy tale of Chang 'e, a beautiful fairy in the moon palace, gave it a mythical color.

According to China myth, the earth once had 10 suns revolving around it. One day, all 10 suns appeared together and roasted the earth with their heat. When the strong archer Hou Yi shot down nine suns, the earth was saved. Yi stole the elixir of life to save the people under his brutal rule, but his wife Chang 'e drank it. In this way, the legend of young China girls praying to the moon goddess in the Mid-Autumn Festival began.

Legend has it that in ancient times, there were 10 suns in the sky. One day, these 10 suns appeared at the same time, and the heat was overwhelming. The next year, archers shot down nine suns and saved life on the earth. He stole the elixir of life, but his wife Chang 'e drank it secretly. Since then, every Mid-Autumn Festival, the legend that girls have to pray for the moon goddess Chang 'e has spread.

In the14th century, eating moon cakes in "Zhong Qiu Street" was given a new meaning. It is said that when Zhu Yuanzhang plotted to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty initiated by Mongols, the rebels hid their news in the Mid-Autumn Festival mooncakes. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also a festival to commemorate the overthrow of Mongols by the Han people.

In the14th century, eating moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival was given special significance. Legend has it that when Zhu Yuanzhang led an uprising to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty, soldiers hid contact letters in moon cakes. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival later became the anniversary of the overthrow of Mongolian rule by the Han people.

In the Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 1206- 1368), China was ruled by Mongols. The leaders of the pre-Song Dynasty (960- 1279) were unwilling to succumb to foreign rule and worked out how to coordinate the rebellion.

Found it. Knowing that the Mid-Autumn Festival was coming, the rebel leader ordered the making of special cakes. There is a message in each moon cake, which is a summary of the attack. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the government. It was followed by the establishment of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368- 1644). Today, people eat moon cakes to commemorate this event.

In the Yuan Dynasty, Mongols ruled China. The former rulers did not want to let the regime fall into the hands of foreigners, so they plotted a joint uprising. As the Mid-Autumn Festival approached, the uprising leader ordered his subordinates to make a special kind of moon cake and hid the uprising plan in each moon cake. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, the rebels won, overthrew the Yuan Dynasty and established the Ming Dynasty. Today, people eat moon cakes to commemorate this event.

;