What are the 24 solar terms?

The 24 solar terms are: beginning of spring, Rain, Sting, Equinox, Qingming and Grain Rain.

1, beginning of spring

Beginning of spring, also known as beginning of spring, the first month, New Year's Day and other festivals. , the first of the 24 solar terms, is the beginning of the calendar year, and the beginning of everything, representing the beginning of everything and the meaning of all self-improvement. Twenty-four solar terms were originally formulated on the basis of "variable stars". When the bucket handle of the Big Dipper points to the shade, it is beginning of spring.

At present, solar terms are determined according to the longitude of the sun. When the sun reaches longitude 3 15, it will be the beginning of spring, and the festival will be held from February 3 to 5 of the Gregorian calendar every year. In the era of cadres and branches, silver moon is spring, and beginning of spring is the beginning of a year. Beginning of spring, the Spring Festival, the revival of everything and the renewal of Vientiane. In the traditional concept, beginning of spring means auspiciousness.

Step 2 rain

Rain is the second of the 24 solar terms. Fight with your fingers; The sun reaches longitude 330; February 18-20 of the Gregorian calendar every year. Rain, like solar terms such as Grain Rain, Xiaoman, light snow and heavy snow, is a solar term reflecting precipitation and ancient farming culture.

Rain solar term means that it begins to rain, and the rainfall level is mainly light rain or Mao Mao rain. Proper precipitation is very important for the growth of crops. Entering the rainy solar term, the northern part of China is still cloudy and cold, and it is still snowing in some places, and there is no breath of spring; Most places in the south are full of spring, with a scene of early spring.

3. Shocked

Sting, also called gas sting, is the third of the 24 solar terms. When the sun reaches 345 degrees, it will cross the Gregorian calendar on March 5-6. Sting reflects the phenomenon that natural creatures germinate and grow under the influence of rhythm changes. Speaking of earthquakes, the sun's spirit rises, the temperature warms up, the spring thunder suddenly moves, the rain increases, and everything is full of vitality.

Farming production is closely related to the rhythm of nature, and the shocking solar terms are of great significance in farming. Since ancient times, our people have attached great importance to this solar term and regarded it as a spring ploughing festival. It is the reflection of ancient farming culture on natural festivals.

4. vernal equinox

The vernal equinox is the fourth solar term in spring. The fingers do not match, the longitude of the sun reaches 0, and the festival is held on March 19-22 of the Gregorian calendar every year. The vernal equinox is of great significance in astronomy, and the northern and southern hemispheres are equally divided day and night. After that, the direct position of the sun continued to move from the equator to the northern hemisphere, and the days in the northern hemisphere began to be longer than the nights. The vernal equinox also has obvious characteristics in climate. It's warm, rainy and sunny at this time.

5. Qingming

Qingming is the fifth solar term in spring. Finger b; The solar calendar is15; It is celebrated from April 4th to 6th in the Gregorian calendar. Qingming is a solar term that reflects the phenological changes in nature. At this time, the sun is shining, plants are sprouting, the air is fresh, everything is alive, and nature presents a vibrant scene. By Qingming, the climate in the south has been refreshing and warm, and the earth presents a quiet image of spring; In the northern region, the snow began to fall, and gradually entered the sunny spring.

6. Grain Rain

Grain Rain is the last solar term in spring. Combat refers to Chen; The meridian of the sun is 30; Celebrate every April 19-2 1 in Gregorian calendar. Grain Rain means "Rain gives birth to hundreds of valleys", and the precipitation has increased obviously at this time. The seedlings in the field are newly planted, and the crops in Xinzhuang need rain most. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive. It is the reflection of ancient farming culture on festivals.

In Grain Rain season, obvious rain often begins to appear in southern China, especially in southern China. Once cold air meets warm and humid air, it will often form a long rainy day. In the northern region, Grain Rain is a symbol of the "final frost".