The standard formula of behaviorism theory is

The standard formula of behaviorism theory is stimulus-response-result.

The concept of behaviorism theory:

Behaviorism theory is a psychological theory founded by American psychologist Watson on the basis of Pavlov's conditioned reflex theory. He advocates that psychology should abandon too many subjective things such as consciousness and images, and only study observed stimuli and reactions that can be measured objectively.

The historical development of behaviorism theory;

19 13- 1930 is an early behaviorism period, which was founded by American psychologist Watson on the basis of Pavlov's conditioned reflex theory. He advocated that psychology should abandon too many subjective things such as consciousness and images, and only study observed stimuli and objectively measurable reactions. People think that if we find out the regular relationship between environmental stimulus and behavioral response, we can predict the response according to the stimulus, or infer the stimulus according to the response, so as to predict and control the behavior of animals and people.

Characteristics of behaviorism theory:

1. Make bold use of psychological concepts abandoned and rejected by traditional behaviorism to explore the role of cognition, thinking and image in behavior regulation.

2. Emphasize the combination of behavior and cognition. We can not only predict people's behavior through cognitive processes such as thinking, belief and expectation, but also change people's behavior through changing people's cognition, and also change people's cognitive processes such as belief and expectation through behavior change.

3. Emphasize the role of self-regulation. Traditional behaviorism emphasizes the influence of external reinforcement on behavior, but ignores the role of "self" in behavior regulation. Neo-behaviorists believe that if behavior is only determined by external rewards or punishments, people will constantly change their direction like a weather vane to adapt to various short-term influences acting on them.