Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional customs - Huizhou City, 20 14, the third research exam of senior three, the answers to English questions, and the composition to promote the traditional culture of China.

Huizhou City, 20 14, the third research exam of senior three, the answers to English questions, and the composition to promote the traditional culture of China.

Huizhou city

20 14

The third research exam in senior three.

Chinese reference answers and grading standards

First of all, this big topic

four

Little problem, every little problem

three

Points, * * * *

12

Points.

1

.

(

three

Integral)

*D

.

A

. bay

chì

mú/mó;

B

. fèi/fú

k

Heaven/earth

j

ì

n

C

. y/dàI

s

ù

tiè/ti

ē

D

. léi/yíng qiā

o/xi

ā

o q

ǐ

/j

ī

2

.

(

three

Integral)

*B

.

A

It should be "origin"

, refers to a person's early experience or identity.

"Birth" focuses on natural attributes,

Such as "born in

20

Early century "

C

.

There are many "applications", which are repeated with "vast".

D

.

The second sentence is "so so".

The beginning indicates that the following is the result of the above situation, indicating that it is not good.

three

.

(

three

Integral)

*C

.

The word order is incorrect. It should be said "

10

More than years of fixed-term imprisonment or life imprisonment. "

four

.

(

three

Integral)

*

D

.

Understanding of nature itself → understanding of the relationship between man and nature → this kind of understanding and thinking is in literature.

Artistic influence

Second, the big problem.

seven

Make a fuss, * * * *

35

Points.

Reference translation

It is no accident that talents are born to be used by the times.

Must have achieved the delicacy of mountains and rivers and the aura of heaven and earth.

place

The vegetation in Meishan, which appeared in Su San, dried up.

Han Qi entrance examination Jinshi roll call, revealing colorful clouds.

Since ancient times

Is it illusory to have such an induction?

Boluo is a famous county in Guangdong.

Its learning palace is at the foot of the floating hill.

Living on the left side of the county seat,

The northeast relies on beautiful elephants.

Mountain, the northwest depends on the majestic Luofu, and there is a big river in the south, as if under several buildings. Go south across the river,

A memorial archway with heavy mountains, like a descendant guarding his parents, is awe-inspiring and orderly. There is a prominent mountain called Lion Peak.

, mountain peak

Below, the water in Long Qiu is too dark to measure. It is said that there are supernatural treasures hidden there. In some years,

The night sky is quiet and the environment is quiet.

Sometimes the ball will appear,

The size of a bucket, up and down on Lion Peak,

Bright rocks and valleys can be illuminated.

I see,

Legend has it that it is a dragon and a pearl.

As soon as it appeared, it became a sign that Gong Xue's talent was recognized. Sometimes it comes true once.

One person has taken the exam, sometimes twice, and two people have passed it, sometimes three or five times, sometimes six or seven times, all of which correspond in this way.

People in the county are surprised that something went wrong.

In the Song Dynasty, Wang Gen came to be the magistrate of a county.

Think it's amazing,

Ruiguang Building was built in Gong Xue.

A sign used to indicate good luck,

We can also see the long-term expectation of the magistrate of a county for talents.

In the orthodox era,

Suggestion Ou Yangxun toured Boluo,

look

Seeing that the building was in disrepair, I repaired it, wrote the word "Ruiguang" and put it upstairs as the lintel. Ouyang Gong's nephew

Ziouyang

Large jade

During the third year of Chenghua, he served as the magistrate.

It happened that Chen Yinglai, the Wudu empire, came to inspect and study politics.

See Lingxingmen 10.

Low supercilious, said:

"How can this be used to show culture?" Soon I saw the Ruiguang Building hidden in front of Ling Xing.

Lament said:

"This may cool the culture of Shangwen.

Plan this thing quickly,

We can't delay.

"Ouyang so ordered.

Large jade

Ouyang, take charge of this.

Large jade

After accepting the task, he was very diligent and got the deputy, Xi 'an Chen Chengsheng.

With the full cooperation of Yu and I,

This is to buy materials, recruit craftsmen, tear down the old Lingxing Gate and build a new one. The new gate is tall and majestic, twice as big as before.

And moved the Ruiguang Building to the left of Lingxingmen,

The terrain is high and majestic,

Luxury goods rank first in a county.

Let's meet in the new building from now on.

It brings together the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers and arouses the minds of talents. This year, pear and bamboo offered five auspicious times, all in the second year of Bingwu.

After the provincial examination, the number of Jinshi in the county also conforms to five figures. Far and near, it is said that it is not bad to match excellent people!

I retired at home,

Visit the Louvre again.

Wei Wei,

Gu Zongmei came to see me and told me about it.

Conditions, and said:

"This building can't live without a note. I hope you can take notes for it.

"I think Chen Gong is knowledgeable and my nephew.

surname

Large jade

I am happy to be good at understanding and realizing Chen Gong's wishes.

And praised Zhang Gu's request,

I wrote this article because I couldn't refuse.

Remember.

Now Lingxingmen in Boluo County is brand-new and magnificent.

Ruiguang Mansion was also built in the right place.

Very spectacular.

I know Lion Peak.

The secrets that old historical photos can't tell.

The Cultural Revolution of Cixi Warlords in the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasties and the Late Qing Dynasty

Zhu Zhi's auspicious omen will appear from time to time. Scholars should be auspicious and enter the subject, and of course they can expect more and more.

five

.

(

three

Integral)

*C

.

Patrol, patrol

six

.

(

three

Integral)

*D

.

Table juxtaposition.

(

A

Adjective suffix,

"the appearance of"

; A tone of statement and appreciation.

B

Express judgment

Break and affirm; Pause in the sentence.

C

Preposition, in; Preposition, than.

)

seven

.

(

three

Integral)

*D

.

eight

.

(

three

Integral)

*C

.

A

.

There are fragrant hills in the northeast,

There is Luofu Mountain in the northwest.

B

.

In the Song Dynasty, Wang Gen began to build Ruiguang Building.

D

.

mix

Before and after the reconstruction, since the facts and expectations will be.

nine

.

(

10

Integral)

(

1

)

(

seven

Points) ① (

four

(points) People from far and near widely advertise that the locals are outstanding.

Really not bad!

(Note: the correspondence between far and out, truth and sentence meaning.

Outstanding people can be translated without translation.

But the word order cannot be changed to

"outstanding person"

)

②(

three

The scholar realized his good omen and graduated from college.

It will inevitably increase.

(off

note:

Xiang Ying,

Almost,

Imagine that.

Xiang Ying.

Can be interpreted as

"to achieve auspiciousness,

Make it a good sign. "

Wait,

"Almost"

Can be interpreted as

"Will?

Fixed, of course, probably "and so on.

"Lianpian" can be interpreted as "continuous, one after another, one after another" and so on.

)

(

2

)

(

three

Examples of answers: ① Education can be advocated and respected.

/

② It can motivate readers to work hard.

(The answer is in the original text.

Well-founded, it means "positive".

three

Points. If the answer is "increase the local gas field"

"Let auspicious signs appear more"

"supplement

The luck of a scholar in the imperial examination, etc., although supported by written evidence, lacks scientific spirit and can be given as appropriate.

1

Points.

)

10

.

(

seven

Integral)

(

1

)

(

three

Integral)

Cao Cao highlights Song Jun's confusion in crossing the river to the south.

(

1

Integral)

"leisurely

"You" is about the arrogance and arrogance of enemy cavalry.

(

1

The two reduplicated words are in sharp contrast and more prominent.

It shows the author's disappointment with cowardly loyalists.

Hatred of arrogant enemies.

(

2

Integral)

This little question gives at most

three

Points.

(

2

)

(

four

(points) (1) hatred for the invaders, (2) grief for the country's demise, and (3) praise for the successors who saved the nation from extinction.

Commitment and expectation,

(4) Anger at those who support soldiers and respect themselves,

5. sympathize with the people in the enemy-occupied areas,

⑥ Longing for the stability of the world and the return of the imperial court to the north.

Give it at four o'clock

four

Points.

)

1 1

.

(

six

Integral)

(

1

) can be close to analogy, it can be said that there is also a benevolent person.

(

2

The moon and stars are rare.

/

Black magpies fly south.

(

three

Who is by the river?

Chuchuyue

/

Endless, handed down from generation to generation (

four

) Then people mourn it.

/

Later generations mourn it without learning it.

Third, this big topic.

four

Make a fuss, * * * *

16

Points.

12

.

(

five

Integral)

*A

.

*B

.

A

"Once developed to the extreme"

In addition, western painting has the wind of "pure expression"

Style and school of painting, the first paragraph "not strictly realistic, nor purely expressive" hint.

)

B

Just say "yes"

, not comprehensive. fourth

Duan said: "On the other hand, the ancient painting theory defined and expounded' similarity'.

.......

"

13

.

(

three

Integral)

*C

.

The "antagonistic relationship" here refers to the relationship between the painter's personal consciousness and the objective form of the object.

Contradictory relationship.

"Similarity in form" and "likeness in spirit" both refer to artistic effects, but there are advantages and disadvantages. The sixth paragraph of the original text says that "research institute"

"God" of "things"

, not purely objective existence? It is the unity of physics and human feelings, and the unity of nature and art. "

. pass by

This shows that,

"God (like)

"non-exclusive" form (like)

"

, including and higher than "shape (image)

"

14

.

(

four

Integral)

Because it is "vivid"

, can not only describe the shape of the object, that is, can not pursue complete realism;

(

2

Points) but also to show the painter's inner observation, grasp and feel the expression and charm of the object, into the painter's own mind.

(

2

The meaning is right.

15

.

(

four

Integral)

Example: refers to the image system created by the painter that transcends the details of natural objects in art.

Accurate and consistent (

1

Integral)

, while retaining the general form of nature (

1

Points) and the painter's subjective feeling of nature, painting.

Between family and spirit

(

1

Integral)

Achieve a perfect balance

(

1

Integral)

The state of.

(key point:

"unlike"

(beyond the exact consistency of details)

"Similarity"

(keep answering)

"spirit likeness"

Perfect balance between imitating nature and expressing spirit

. The meaning is right)

Four, the content of the university entitled two groups of questions. Each group of questions

three

Make a fuss, * * * *

15

Points.

(A) literary text reading (

15

Integral)

16

.

(

four

Integral)

After understanding,

It means thorough understanding,

As the name implies.

(

1

Integral)

In order to thoroughly understand the Zen master,

Practice has reached a high level.

(

2

He is detached, ignoring secular ideas, life and death, fame and fortune.

(

2

Integral)

Have the most questions

four

Points.

17

.

(

five

Integral)

There is deep meaning between the lines, which makes people think twice.

(

1

) and the beginning of the first paragraph after the appearance of love.

In sharp contrast, monks no longer regard it as "strange talk and strange theory"

, but respect and acceptance.

(

2

Son) This aspect makes

The monks' personalities have developed. On the one hand, they once again highlight the image of Wu with a roundabout narrative.

(

2

) at the same time.

Take care of the previous one and make the novel structure neat.

(

1

This question is the most.

five

Points.

18

.

(

six

Integral)

For example, it is the author's clever and appropriate use. Although this story is a ready-made legend, the author attaches great importance to it.

New arrangements,

As a witness, let the eyes of the law tell it,

Strong credibility and persuasiveness-not only do you realize it, but you will not be lazy.

This is a ...

A profound monk.

(

2

Integral)

"I put that girl down long ago, but why can't you?"

The sentence conforms to Wu's personality and language characteristics, which is beneficial to Wu's image.

(

2

This matter has been conquered.

The monks' eyes paved the way for conquering the bearded general and made the plot seem reasonable and unobtrusive.

(

2

) Answer "No..

It was wonderful. "

You can also give points as appropriate.

(2) Practical text reading (

15

Integral)

19

.

(

four

Integral)

The topic around is the characteristics of Hakka traditional culture.

(and shortcomings)

(

2

Integral)

He Hakka culture

(Now

Generation evolution,

) practical significance.

(

2

Integral)

20

.

(

five

Integral)

Hakka spirit is the spirit of diligence, courage, assiduousness and courage to resist oppression and foreign aggression; be

The spirit of hard work, pioneering and enterprising, brave struggle and perseverance; It is tolerant and good at absorbing other cultures;

It is the spirit of caring for the country and the people, patriotism and love for the hometown.

(Every correct answer

1

point out

1

Points;

four

Get all the points.

five

Integral)

2 1

.

(

six

Integral)

① Migration started in Jin Dynasty and lasted for a long time; The maintenance and change of one's own culture are out of sync, so

Hakka culture itself has diversity;

② Wide migration range,

Absorbed the cultures of different local nationalities,

Make culture present diversity;

With the progress of society, especially the pace of reform and opening up, Hakka culture is more colorful;

(4) Openness, tolerance and dedication

The scope continues to expand until the whole world,

Make culture present diversity; ⑤ Different levels of economic development,

Some extravagant practices also

May evolve into culture in some places;

⑥ Information channels are smooth and diverse,

Affect ideology,

It will also diversify cultural development.

(every point

2

Score and get the most

six

Points.

)

Verb (the abbreviation of verb) is a topic.

2

Little problem, every little problem

six

Points, * * * *

12

Points.

22

.

(

six

Integral)

Our city (or "Huizhou")

)

(

1

Integral)

29

Individual enterprises and institutions (

1

) provide

500

Remaining posts (

1

) in Shenzhen (

1

) There are preferential policies (

1

) Recruit middle and senior talents.

(

1

Points) according to the main points; There is a language barrier, isn't there?

Fluency should be deducted.

1-2

Points.

23

.

(

six

Integral)

Answer hint: It is better to have a certain connection between two names, one name or both names can be used. Explain

Its cultural connotation.

Example:

(Zhao) sincerity;

(Zhao) let. Sincerity is the foundation of foundation, and people should be honest and sincere; Make way for the world, be humble and have the ability.

Jane. Example:

(Zhao);

(Zhao) Mu Su. Worship and follow Han Yu, a great scholar in the Tang Dynasty, and learn from his noble personality of daring to struggle;

Admire and follow Su Shi, a great writer in Song Dynasty, and learn from his optimistic and open-minded spirit.

Six, this question

1

Small problem,

60

Points.

24

.

(

60

Integral)

Grade scoring standard

basis

base

wait for

level

50

minute

inside

allow

25

minute

excellent

Second-rate

third-class

Fourth class cabin

Meet the meaning of the question

Central protuberance

be substantial in content

Sincere feelings

Meet the meaning of the question

Clearing center

The content is more substantial

real sentiments

Basically meet the meaning of the question.

The center is basically clear

Thin content

Feelings are basically true.

Deviate from the meaning of the question

The center is unknown or unclear.

while

No content.

False feelings

table

reach

25

minute

excellent

Second-rate

third-class

Fourth class cabin

Meet the stylistic requirements

Compact and organized

Language fluency

Neat writing

Meet the stylistic requirements

be complete in structure

Fluent language

Neat writing

It basically meets the stylistic requirements.

The structure is basically completed

The language is basically fluent

Scribbled words

Do not meet the stylistic requirements

structural disorder

A poorly spoken language

many

The handwriting is illegible.

hair

exhibit

wait for

level

10

minute

excellent

Second-rate

third-class

Fourth class cabin

mull

Rich in materials

Language is literary.

Have novel ideas and creativity

Have a deeper concept

Rich in materials

Language is more literary.

These views and ideas are novel.

This idea is a bit abstruse.

The material is slightly rich.

This sentence is a little expressive.

Have slightly new ideas and ideas.

idea

Individual sentences have profound meanings.

Individual examples are better.

Individual sentences are more exciting.

There are new ideas in some places

Additional remarks

You can combine the two materials and have an idea, or you can have an idea about one of them.

(1) obviously unfinished articles, no more than.

35

Points.

600

The above words are insufficient.

Eight hundred

Articles with Chinese characters are graded according to the grading standard, and the number of words is deducted.

(Less

50

Gezikou

1

Integral)

celebrity

The above words are insufficient.

600

Articles written in Chinese characters,

30

Score the following points, and no points will be deducted.

200

The above words are insufficient.

celebrity

Articles written in Chinese characters,

20

Score the following points, and no points will be deducted.

200

The article under the word,

10

Score the following points, and no points will be deducted.

⑥ Deduction without asking questions.

2

Points. Just write the title, here.

2

Points, no comments.

Points.